高中英语Unit3Lesson1课前预习训练

Lesson 1 Festivals

温故知新(课前预习类训练)

Ⅰ. Complete the sentence with the right word or phrase in the box. （用方框里的单词或短语完成句子。） character bear keen protest compete revolution died of improving 1. The man _______ hunger. 2. The two problems are quite different in_______. 3. The ice is so thin that it won’t _______ your weight. 4. The knife is very _______.

5. After a_______，things can never be the same again. 6. Her health is _______ markedly after a month’s rest. 7. I am going to _______ against Tom for the first place.

8. There is a strong _______ against the noises in the neighborhood.

答案：1. died of2. character3. bear4. keen5. revolution6. improving7. compete8. protest Ⅱ. Multiple choice（单项选择）

1. I’ll go with you as soon as I _______ my work. A. will finish B. shall finish C. finish D. finished

提示：在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中, 用一般现在时代替一般将来时。 答案：C

2. Great changes _______ in the city, and a lot of factories . A. have been taken place; have been set up B. have taken place; have been set up C. have taken place; have set up D. have taken place; were set up

提示：前一空用现在完成时是因为 “变化”在过去发生, 并持续到现在并可能持续下去。注意，take place无被动式，因此可排除A、D两项；后一空用现在完成时，根据意义用被动语态。 答案：B

3. He _______ his leg when he _______ in a football match against another school. A. broke; played

B. were breaking; was playing C. broke; was playing D. was breaking; played

提示：broke用一般过去时表示过去某一时刻曾经发生的动作，在有 when引导的表示过去的时间状语从句中，持续时间长的动作一般用过去进行时。这里表示“在踢球时”摔坏了腿，所以后一空应用过去进行时。 答案：C

4. —Where _______ the recorder? I can’t find it anywhere. —I _______ it right here. But now it’s gone. A. did you put; have put B. have you put; put

C. had you put; was putting D. were you putting; have put 提示：前一空用现在完成时，表示put的动作虽在以前发生，但说话者关心的是目前的情况，即产生的影响或结果， 因此 “我哪也找不到它”。后一空用一般过去时，指当时发生的动作，而But now it’s gone 正暗示过去和现在时间的对比。 答案：B

5. They asked me to have a drink with them. I said that it was at least ten years since I _______ a good drink. A. had enjoyed B. was enjoying C. enjoyed D. had been enjoying

提示：在 “It+be+since从句”这一结构中，可用一般现在时或现在完成时，since从句用一般过去时。 答案：C

6. —I hear that you _______ a new house. —Yes, but I _______ in it now. A. have bought; won’t live B. have bought; am not living C. will buy; have lived

D. will have bought; am not living

提示：通过上下文，尤其是yes，可判断“已买下了新房子”，因此排除C和D两项；now指出了动作发生的时间为现在或目前，因此用现在进行时。 答案：B

7. (2006全国高考Ⅰ, 29)The water _______ cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise.

A. was felt B. is felt C. felt D. feels

提示：feel是常用词，可表示感官、情感、想法等。作连系动词时，表示“摸上去，感觉起来”，不用作被动语态。根据语境可知此处要用一般过去时，表示过去发生的事。 答案：C

8. Our team _______ every match so far this year, but we still have three more games to play. A. was winning B. has won C. had won D. wins 提示：so far意为“迄今为止”；与现在完成时连用。 答案：B

9. He _______ home for nearly three weeks. A. has gone away B. has left C. has been away from D. went away from

提示：句中有for短语，说明应用完成时态，但A、B两项表示不延续，所以用C项的系表结构。 答案：C

10. It’s the third time that you _______ late this week. A. had arrived B. have arrived C. arrived D. has arrived

提示：在 “It is the first/second...time that...”这一结构中，that时。

答案：B

Ⅲ. Read the text and tell which festival each sentence belongs to. （阅读课文，并说出下面的句子属于哪一个节日。）

1. On that day, people like to meet in the evening and watch the moon. 2. This festival marks the end of the Chinese New Year celebrations. 3. This festival marks the beginning of the hottest season of the year. 4. The special food for this festival is sweet dumplings.

5. The festival falls the on the fifth day of the fifth month of the lunar year. 6. On that day, the moon is said to be its biggest and brightest. 答案：1. the Mid-Autumn Festival2. the Lantern Festival3. the Dragon Boat Festival4. the Lantern Festival5. the Dragon Boat Festival6. the Mid-Autumn Festival