第一套
1.—He must be busy doing his homework right now. —I imagine____.
A. that B. to C. so D. it 选C。I imagine so=I think so,
2. Mary had promised to give me a ticket for tomorrow. She failed, ____. A. either B. though C. but D. too
选B。结合上下文意思我们可以知道本题表示转折关系，先排除A、D；而but为并列连词通常放在句首或句子中间起连接作用。故选B。
3. When I got to the cinema, the film _____ for five minutes.
A. had begun B. has been on C. has begun D. had been on 选D。电影开始了五分钟，for five minutes为一段时间要求谓语动词要用延续性动词，故A和C先排除，而从句的动作发生在主句动作之后。
4.---I wonder why Mr Green hasn’t showed up at the meeting yet. ---I’m not sure, but he _______ in a traffic jam driving here.
A. could be stuck B. might stuck C. might have been stuck D. must have stuck 选C。表示对过去已经发生事情的推测应该用情态动词的完成时形式，但might的可能性不大；结合上下文的意思可以知道应该用被动形式。
5.We have moved into a four-room flat so far. Our room is between _____.
A. Mary’s and Helen’s B. Mary and Helen’s C. Mary and Helen D. Mary’s and Helen
选A。由句子的意思可以知道这里表示两人各自的房间。 6.With the development of science and technology, people’s life _______ in the past few years.
A. improved B. has improved C. is improving D. had improved
选B。根据句子后面的时间状语in the past few years可以知道句子应该使用现在完成时。 7.Wang Wei is one of many Chinese students _______ “on the go’.
A. who lives life B. who live life C. that lives living D. that live living
选B。 “one of +名词/代词“接定语从句时，先行词是前面的名词或代词，而不是one,因此可以排除A和C;再根据live用作及物动词时一般要接同源宾语live (a happy/ sad/poor, etc.) life，因此选B。其中on the go可以看着是相当于形容词的短语作定语。 8.There are a lot _______ people today than yesterday. A. of B. more C. most D. /
选B。本题容易选A。因为许多学生很快会联想到a lot of短语。其实，只需要仔细看完句子就会发现句子的后面有than,暗示要选比较等级，而比较级前面用a lot来加强语气。 9.The TV set he _________ works well now.
A. has repairing B. having repaired C. has been repaired D. has had repaired
选D。本题考查学生综合能力。首先要知道he________是定语从句，对先行词The TV set进行修饰。由于the TV set在定语从句中作宾语，所以可以省略关系代词that或which。而定语从句中有have sth done结构，即文章的句子为：The TV set that/ which he has had
repaired works well now.主句为The TV set works well now.
10.Lei Feng is always ready to help others when they are in trouble and he never _______ their request.
A. turns up B. turns over C. turns in D. turns down 选D。本题考查短语动词的区别。turn up的意思是“将音量调高”、“出现，露面“；turn over意思是“打翻，移交；翻身”；而turn in表示“上交”；turn down表示“将音量等调低或拒绝”的意思。结合上下文的意思应该选D。
11.Nowadays ________ Internet is becoming increasingly popular and new high speed broadband network was recently started. A. a; the B. the; a C. a; a D. the; the
选B。本题主要考查冠词的用法。Internet为特指对象；而一条高速的新宽带网为泛指，用不定代词a。
12.---Good evening. I _______ to see Miss Mary.
---Oh, good evening. I’m sorry, but she is not in. A. came B. come C. have come D. had come
选C。本题主要考查动词时态的用法。选项A表示过去所发生的事情；B表示经常性或习惯性的动作；C表示目前的情况和影响；D时态不符合对话的时间和语境。 13.The factory produced many famous cars, none of ____ shipped to foreign countries. A. them B. which C. it D. what
选A。本题容易误选B。容易被认为是一个非限制性定语从句。理由是none后面没有并列连词and, but。但是，ship在这里是一个及物动词，意思为“运送„„到”，也就是说这里的shipped是一个过去分词，后面的部分是一个独立主格结构。如果在shipped前面加一个was，则应该选B，构成非限制性定语从句。
14. The manager decided to give the job to ____ he believed had a strong sense of duty.
A. whoever B. whomeverC. who D. those 选A。 作宾语从句的主语；he believed可视为插入语。
15. — Tod hadn’t passed the exam and was afraid of being scolded. — _____.
A. So it was with Jim B. So was Jim, his classmate
C. It’s the same with Jim D. Neither had Jim, his classmate
选A。So it was with Jim是指上一句的内容也适合另一个人。如选项C中It’s改为It was才对。
16.The Indian Ocean tsunami at the end of 2004 is believed _____ more than 160,000 people and made millions homeless, _______ it perhaps the most destroying tsunami in history.
A. to kill; making B. to have killed; making C. having killed; to make D. killing; made 选B。本题考查句型结构及非谓语动词的意义。根据believe句型，believe sb. /sth to be/ to have done可以知道，第一空填to have killed;第二空的非谓语动词表示结果，动词的-ing形式表示事情发展的自然结构，而不定式表示出乎意料的结果。
17. Is it true _____ the rain stops, it will be as hot as in the summer here? A. when B. that when C. whenever D. that
选B。本题考查学生分析句子结构的能力。It is true that构成一个主语从句，而主语从
句内部又有一个以when引导的时间状语从句。
18.Mike, as far as I know, _______ like to play music. A. seems B. appears C. feels D. does
选D。as far as I know为插入语，去掉插入语后，在结合like后面的不定式可以知道like为动词而不是介词，故排除A、B、C。D项does+动词原形表示强调，意思为“的确，确实”。 19.The time he has devoted in the past years _______ the disable is now considered ________ of great value. A. to help; being B. to helping; to be C. to help; to be D. helping; being 选B。前一部分考查devote one’s time to doing sth句式。其中devote的宾语the time在定语从句中提到了前面并省略了；后一部分中的consider的后面接了主语补足语，所以用不定式作补语。整个句子的意思为：他在过去的十年中用在帮助残疾人身上的时间现在被认为是很有价值。
20._______ different life today is ________ what it was 30 years ago. A. How; from B. What a; from C. What; from D. How; with 选A。由于受a„life的影响，容易选B。实际上本句主句的主语是life today，而different from 是主句的表语。可以把它变成普通句式：Life today is different from what it was 30years ago. 第二套
1.— Why didn’t you come to Mike’s birthday party yesterday? — Well, I ____, but I forgot it.
A. should B. must C. should have D. must have
选C。should have的后面省略了come。should have come表示“本应该而实际上没有”。 2.A computer is so useful a machine ________ we can use everywhere. A. that B. which C. as D. what
选C。本题考查句子结构和关系代词的选用。首先表示认清句子结构，use后面应该接一个及物动词，先行词应该充当宾语，而前面出现so useful不能用that与which来修饰，可以排除。另外，what 不能引导定语从句。
3. You are really very kind. I’ll never forget the you have done to me. A. favour B. deedC. help D. good 选A。本题主要是对词义及搭配的考查。favor的意思是“恩惠，善意的行为”。do sb. a favor或do a favor for sb. 的意思是“帮某人一个忙”，因此本题的正确答案选A。
4. He arrived here at noon, in the day, and he went out and came back in the day.
A. late; late B. late; laterC. later; late D. later; later 选C。later 为副词，意为“后来”，come back late “回来晚了”。 5. ______ part that women _______ in society is great. A. The; play B. A; take C. A; play D. The; take
选A。词组paly„ a part in（起„„的作用）分开使用了。Part在这里是特指，由定语从句所修饰，所以用the。
6. He’s unlucky, and he’s always suffering _____ luck one after another. A. a sick B. an ill C. sick D. ill
选D。 ill意为“生病”不可作定语；但意为“坏的，恶劣的”可作定语，在此修饰不可数名词luck。
7. ---Why did you put the wood near the fire? It’s dangerous.
---Don’t worry. Wet wood won’t _______. A. burnt B. be burnt C. be burning D. burn
选D。容易选B。本题考查动词的主动形式表示被动含义的用法。Burn可以用主动形式表示被动意义。类似的动词还有read, write, sell, open等。
8. Mother made a promise ____ I passed the college entrance examination she would buy me a mobile phone.
A. that B. if that C. that if D. that whether
选C。 名词promise后是同位语从句，用that引导；if引导条件状语从句。 9.Everything depends on ________ we have enough time. A. that B. how C. if D. whether
选D。介词之后以及动词discuss之后的宾语从句一般用whether，而不用if来引导。
10.Personally I think it is the sales manager, rather than the sales girls, _______ to blame.
A. is B. that is C. are D. who are
选B。rather than与the sales girls形成比较结构，去掉rather than the sales girl旧可以看出宾语从句实际上是一个强调句，被强调的部分是宾语从句中的主语the sales manager，后面的rather than the sales girls也对句子谓语动词形式的选择形成了一定的干扰。考虑到主谓一致的原则，应该选B。
11.I can hardly imagine so pretty girl like you ________ boxing. A. like B. to like C. liking D. to have liked
选C。本句中的so pretty和like you都是用来修饰限定a girl的。本句可以简化为：I can imagine a girl liking boxing.即，考查imagine sb doing sth结构。
th
12.______ he told us is the news _______ China has got 32 gold medals in the 28 Olympic Games in Athens, _________, of course, made the nations feels very excited. A. What; which; which B. That; that; which C. What; that; which D. That; that; what
选C。第一空用what作told的宾语构成主语从句； 第二个空用that引导同位语从句，说明the news的具体内容；第三个空用which引导一个非限制性定语从句，先行词为前面整个句子所表达的内容。
13.--- Can you attend tomorrow’s meeting?
--- I am sorry, but I will have too much work ______.
A. to see to to come B. seeing to come C. to see to coming D. doing to come 选A。to see to与have too much work搭配，即：have too much work to see to (有太多的工作要处理)，其中see to（处理，照看）为不定式作定语，修饰work.不定式to come与much前的too搭配，构成too„to句型表示“太„„而不能”的意思。
14.In my opinion, all Mr Tom ______ good to his students in his class at present. He is very strict in their study.
A. does does does B. does do do C. does does do D. did do does
选C。Mr Tom does为定语从句修饰all,后面的does do是谓语动词的强调形式。Do good to是“对„„.有好处”的意思。
15.Elbert Einstein, for ______ life had once been very hard, was successful later in science .
A. whom B. whose C. which D. his
选A。容易选B。原因是受思维定势的影响认为whose life是一个整体。定语从句的主语应
该是life， 本句可以改写为: life had once been very hard for him, 所以在定语从句中介词for还缺少了一个宾语。所以选A。
16.______ I had done it I knew I had made a mistake. A. Hardly B. Directly C. Mostly D. Nearly
选B。第一眼看四个词从形式上看都是以-ly结尾的形容词，但从句子结构看，空白处需要填连词。但不少学生受hardly„when„影响，可能很容易选A。其实，directly/immediately等少数副词具有连词的功能用来连接两个句子，意思是“一„„.就„..”，相当于as soon as, the moment等用法。
17.I began to fish before memory began, _______ I know I have always fished. A. so far B. so as far as C. as far as D. so
选B。本题中逗号前是一个主从复合句，后面也是主从复合句，因此其间需要一个并列连词，so 是并列连词，B，D两项中有so,如果选D，I know后面的部分成了宾语从句，不符合题意。而B项的so连接两个分句，as far as为I know的从属连接词，故B为正确答案。 18.---Spacecraft “Discovery” has failed in the course of launch. ----_______? They have been preparing for the test. A. How come B. When C. How D. Why not
选A。how come在这里的意思是“怎么回事？”，表示不解，惊讶。
19.This is the very toy car ________ which he came here the other day. A. by B. in C. for D. on
选C。容易误选A或B。根据常识，我们知道他是不可能坐toy car到这儿来的。所以选C。用for表示来的目的。
20.Children’s brains can’t develop properly_______ they lack protein(蛋白质). A. when B. since C. because D. unless
选A。本题考查when的一个特殊用法。在本题中的when引导的是一个条件状语从句，相当于if。整个句子的意思是：如果孩子缺少蛋白质，大脑就不能正常发育。 第三套
1. —Waiter! —
—I can’t eat this. It’s too salty.
A. Yes, sir? B. What? C. All right? D. Pardon?
选A。这是在餐馆里的会话。“Yes, sir?”意为“先生，什么事？”，yes用升调。 2. I the hobby of fishing as a child.
A. built up B. set upC. kept up D. took up 选D。本题主要考查短语动词意义的区别。built up 意为“树立，逐步建立”；set up意为“树立(榜样)；创立；建立”；kept up 意为“坚持；继续；使不低落”； took up 意为“拿起；吸收；从事”。
3. Jane’s pale face suggested that she ill, and her parents suggested that she medical examination.
A. be; should have B. was; haveC. should be; have D. was; has 选B。当动词suggest作“建议”解时，后面的宾语从句用“(should) + 动词原形”；作“暗示；表明”解时用陈述语气。
4. The poet and pianist is going to give us a talk this afternoon. A. a B. the C. 不填 D. an
选C。当and 并列的是同一事物、同一人或同一概念时，其后面的名词前不用冠词。若在
pianist前加the，则是指the poet 和the pianist 两个人，而题目中的the poet and pianist 是指一个人，即这个人即是诗人又是钢琴家。 5. —Hold the ladder for me! —That’s .
A. all B. it C. all right D. complete
选B。本题我们极易错选A或C。That’s all 意思是“就这些”，表示讲话或文章的结束，而That’s all right 意思是“行；可以；没关系”。That’s it 为固定搭配，意思是“这正是所需要的”。
6. —Have you nearly finished? — , we have just begun.
A. Above all B. After all C. On the contrary D. On the other hand
选C。本题上文说“你们差不多快做完了吧？”，下文说“恰好相反，我们才刚刚开始哩”。
7. I think you must be mistaken about seeing him at the theatre; I’m sure he abroad all week.
A. is B. was C. has been D. had been
选C。用现在完成时表示影响或结果，他整个星期都在国外，所以“你说你在剧院见到他，你一定是搞错了。”
8. It knowledge is power, Sir Francis Bacon wrote in 1579, perhaps creativity ca be described as the ability to use that power. A. what; and B. as; then C. which; and D. that; then
选B。as意为“像”，引起状语从句；由句子意义可知，then为“那么”之意。 9. SARS is an illness that can result in death unless left in time. A. to treat B. treating C. treated D. treat
选C。本句中的treat 充当主语补足语，且与主语SARS之间为被动关系，故应选择过去分词。 10. On the contrary, I think it is Truman, you, to blame. A. more than; are B. less than; who are C. rather than; that is D. rather than; is
选C。本题为一强调句式，所以第二空必须用who 或that 引导一个从句，因而可排除A项和D项；rather than 意为“而不是”。
11. — do you like the film tonight? —Better than .
A. How; expected B. What; expected C. How; to expect D. What; to expected
选A。How do you like sth. 认为某事如何； than expected 为than it is expected的省略式，意为“比预期的„„”。
12. Let’s keep to the point, or we any decisions. A. will never reach B. have never reached C. never reach D. never reached 选A。前一个分句是祈使句，后一个分句的谓语动词要用一般将来时，表示将要发生的事情。 13. If you stand here, you’ll get a better of the river. A. sight B. view C. scene D. scenery
选B。意思是“假如你站在这里，会对河流看得更清楚”。view在此处意为“视野”。 14. He is taller than he .
A. used B. used to be C. used to D. used to do
选B。学生在做该题时，极易选择C，原因是为了避免重复已经出现的动词，以不定式to来代替整个不定式结构，而正确的答案是B。如果在省略的动词不定式结构中含有be, have或have been，通常保留be, have been。又如： —Are you o holidays? —你在度假吗？
—No, but I’d like to be. —不是，但我倒愿意。
15. The news is spreading around the airport is a heavy storm is coming.
A. what; / B. that; that C. /; that D. that; which
选B。本题主要考查从句中连接词语的用法。同位语从句及表语从句中的连接词that虽然没有任何意思，也不充当任何成分，但一般不能省略，因此本题答案选B。 16. Our teacher is always busy preparing lessons
until 11 o’clock at night, we students have gone to sleep.
A. that time B. by which time C. by that time D. which time
选B。句意为“我们的老师总是忙着备课到晚上11点钟，那时我们已经睡了”。by意为“到„„时(为止)”，which time 指代 “11 o’clock at night’。
17. I think whoever makes contributions to the company than the others should get income.
A. greater; a highest B. more greater; a higher C. greater; the highest D. more greater; the higher
选C。more 不可修饰比较级，排除B和D。greater „ than the others 是最高级意义，后面也用最高级，且最高前要用定冠词the。
18. It is thought that one billion people I the world, _ is half the word’s workers, earn their living by farming. A. if B. that C. which D. what
选B。句中“half the world’s workers”是对“one billion people in the world” 的补充说明， “that is”是 “that is to say”的省略说法，是插入语，that 并不是引导非限制性定语从句的，如果在 “that is”后加个逗号则更清楚，应选B。 19.Hawking became world-famous in _______. his thirties in the 1970’s the thirties in his 1970 his 30s in 1970’s
the thirties during the 1970
选A。in one’s thirties 在某人三十多岁时，in/during the 1970s意思是“在二十世纪七十年代”。
20.---You should have thanked her before you left.
---I meant _______. But when I was leaving I couldn’t find her anywhere. A. to do B. to C. doing D. doing so 选B。本句中的meant意思是“本来打算”应该使用不定式。当与want, wish, hope, like, hate, try, have, ought, used, need, be able, be going, be glad, mean等连用时， to代替不定式结构以避免重复。
第四套
1. —Your name again, please? . —It’s Bell Green.
A. I didn’t quite catch you B. I couldn’t quite catch you C. I don’t hear you D. It’s your name
选A。让对方重复其姓名，是因为没有听清(表示事实)。catch此处意为“听清”。B项是干扰项，说话人要表述的是“刚才没有听清”，而不是“不能听清”。 2. He the job well, but he so careless.
A. had done; had been B. could do; was C. could have done; was D. hadn’t done; had been
选C。答题的关键在于抓住句中的but，but后面的句子是对过去事实的陈述，应用一般过去时；前面的句子则表示“本来能够„„”，是对过去事情的推断，因此应用could have done，句意为“他本来能够做好那工作，但他太粗心了。”
3. In my opinion, what he told us just now about the affair simply doesn’t make any .
A. idea B. meaning C. sense D. point 选C。make sense是习语，意为“有道理”、“意义清楚”。 4. — is the best football player in your city? —Jerry.
A. Do you think who B. Do you think whom C. Who do you think D. Whom do you think 选C。本题主要部分为who is the best football player in your city，插入语为do you think. 5. —Shall I sit at this end of the boat or the other end? —If you keep still, you can sit at end. A. neither B. each C. either D. any
选C。either 表示二者选一；each表二者或二者以上的每一个；neither表示两者都不，也不；any 表示任何一个。
6. It’s really hot January in Harbin now. Better take off your coat. A. in B. during C. for D. to
选C。for在此表示“对„„来说”。若用in，则指哈尔滨一月的，这与事实不符。 7. —What were you doing when I phoned you last night? —I my painting and was starting to take a bath. A. have already finished B. was finishing
C. had just finished D. was going to finish 选C。由“我要洗澡”可知昨天你打电话时“我刚刚画完”，“画完”在“打电话前”之前，即过去的过去，故用过去完成。
8. The UN should the establishment of Iraqi government after the war, I think. A. take part in B. play a leading role in C. play a role among D. play a important part for
选B。本句表示的意思应该是：联合国应该在伊拉克政府重建上起领导作用。play a role in为固定搭配意为“在„„中起作用。”
9. He arrived here at noon, in the day, and he went out and came back in
the day.
A. late; late B. late; later C. later; late D. later; later 选C。later 为副词，意为“后来”，come back late “回来晚了”。 10. It is strongly suggested that measures students to cheat in the exams.
A. be taken to prevent B. be taken to forbid C. are taken to prevent D. are taken to forbid
选B。suggest当“建议”讲，从句应使用虚拟语气；should + 动词原形或把should 省略，由此排除C、D两项；prevent 的用法是prevent sb. from doing sth. 而forbid的用法是forbid sb. to do sth.
11. —Mary told me she would computer studies.
—Really? I’ll try my best to ask her to such foolish ideas.
A. pick up; give up B. put away; give up C. give up; put away D. give up; pick up
选C。give up 放弃(某些行动)；put away放弃(某些相法；观点；认识等) 12. —How wise of you to come round, but why? — that all is right.
A. See B. To see C. Seeing D. For seeing
选B。单从答语上看，很难确定哪个是正确答案。若用“补全法”，联系问句，在头脑中补上省去的部分，便可知孰对孰错。问句中与答语有直接联系的部分是“but why”，它的完整意思是 “„but why have you come round”，其完整答语应是 “I’ve come round to see that all is right”。答语中省去了主、谓部分，只保留了作目的状语的不定式。由此可知正确选项是B。
13. —What should we pay more attention to if we go north in winter, Mum? —Nothing much. Take warm clothes the weather is cold.
A. as long as B. now that C. if D. in case 选D。本题主要考查连接词的意义及对句子间的意义、关系的理解。as long as 意思是“只要”，表示条件；now that 意思是“既然；由于”，表示原因；if意思是“如果”，表示条件；in care意思是“以防，万一；免得”，表示条件。根据句子间的意义及关系可知本题的正确答案选D。
14. The media can often help solve problems and draw attention situations help is needed.
A. in; that B. to; which C. in; where D. to; where 选D。draw attention to 是固定词组，to作介词，后接名词、代词或动名词。where在这里引导一个地点状语从句。
15. —I’m thinking of losing weight these days.
—Oh, you be out of your mind. You’re 50 kilograms at the most! A. will B. should C. may D. must
选D。本题考查情态动词的用法。由下句 “you’re 50 kilograms at the most”可以推断出来，由此可知，“你还减肥，你肯定是(must be)疯了。” 16. I didn’t like the story, , it’s too long, also it was written by a writer I don’t know
A. for one thing B. for a thing C. although D. in one hand
选A。for one thing意为“一则”，其后接第一个原因，接下来的also意为“而且，再则”，其后接第二个原因。其中also也可以用for another (thing)来替代。 17. I am in charge of the class which was in charge of my wife.
A. 不填；the B. 不填；不填 C. the; 不填 D. the; the 选A。in charge of 的意思是“负责”、“管理”，其主语通常是人；in the charge of 的意思是“由„„负责或管理”，其主语通常是物。
18. After the new technique was introduced the factory produced cars in 1994 as the year before.
A. as twice many B. as many twice C. twice as many D. twice as
选C。倍数表达式：A+ be+倍数+ as +adj. / adv. (原级)+as +B。又如：The book is ten times as thick as that one。
19. There were two boys in the lab, did the experiment successfully.
A. the clever of whom B. the cleverer or whom C. the clever of them D. the more clever of them 选B。“the + 形容词比较级+of+名词复数”表示“两者中较„的一个”；此处关系代词whom指代the two boys.
20. I think I was at school, I was staying with a friend during the vacation when I heard the news.
A. even so B. and then C. so that D. or else 选D。or else 用作连词，意为“否则；不然”，其余各项与语境相悖。
第五套
1.On yesterday interview, he didn’t make a(n) at all; what’s the matter with him?
A. apology B. appearance C. difference D. change
选B。 make an apology“道歉”；make in an appearance“露面，在场”；make a difference“有变化，有作为”；make a change “有所改动”。题意为“昨天的面试，他根本没露面”。
2. —How much farther shall we have to go?
—Another five miles until we reach the mountain .
A. at a distance B. in a distance C. at distance D. in the distance 选D。考查词组。无B、C结构，at a distance “从某一距离，在某一距离”；in the distance“在远处”。
3. The discovery of new evidence led to .
A. the thief having caught B. catch the thief C. the thief being caught D. the thief to be caught
选C。这句话的意思是：新证据的发现使得小偷束手就擒。to是介词，后面接了动名词的复合结构，the thief是动名词的逻辑主语。
4. Smallpox, a kind of disease, has now died . A. out B. away C. off D. down
选A。die out “灭绝，消失”。die away“渐息”；die down“平息”；die off “(花、草)枯死”。
5. — Why were you not at the concert last night?
— I ______ a close game between Seattle Sonnies and Miami Bucks.
A. watched B. was watching C. have watched D. had watched 选B。本题考查时态。过去进行时表示过去某段时间正在进行的动作。
6. —No wonder you caught a cold. You out last night without a coat. —I know how silly I was.
A. shouldn’t have gone B. mustn’t have gone C. couldn’t have gone D. mightn’t have gone
选A。本题考查“情态动词＋have done ”结构的用。mustn’t have gone 是错误的表达，couldn’t have gone 和mightn’t have gone 虽然也有“本不应该做却做了”含义，但其语气远shouldn’t have gone 弱，且它们主要用来表示对过去是否发生某一行为进行推测。 7. you don’t like him is none of my business. A. What B. Who C. That D. Whether
选C。本句的谓语动词是is，前面是一个主语从句； “you don’t like him”是一个意思完整的句子，从句不需要任何有词义的连词引导，that只起连接作用，无词义，所以选C。 8. As rule, apples are sold by weight and eggs by dozen.
A. a; 不填；the B. a; the; the C. a; a; the D. the; 不填；不填 选A。as a rule(通常地)是固定词组；在度量名词前，表示付工资、卖、租等方式时，用the, 如paid by the hour (day, moth, piece„), sold by the yard (dozen, ton„)，比较by weight (按重量)。 9. I was so familiar with her that I recognized her voice I picked up the phone. A. the moment B. after C. before D. while 选A。名词短语the moment用作连词，相当于as soon as，引导时间状语从句，意为“一„„就”。类似用法的短语或词还有the minute, the instance, directly, immediately等。 10.Which do you enjoy _____ your weekend, swimming or fishing? A. spending B. being spent C. spend D. to spend 选D。to spend作状语，而which是句子enjoy的宾语。
11. I don’t have a job. I would find one but I no time. A. had B. didn’t have C. had had D. have
选D。解此类题时，必须从题干中的暗示入手。I don’t have a job 告诉我们现在的状况，再由I would find one 可知是对现在的虚拟，因此，but后的句子应该是现在的事实。故用一般现在时。
12. In the power plant more than of the workers are out strike. 选A。twelve 的序数词形式为twelfth；分数表达法中的分子大于1时，分母用复数，on strike = 在罢工。
13. The traveler didn’t know which direction to go. A. in B. at C. to D. /
选A。表示“朝„„方向去”，用介词in 而不用to。
14. The pen I I is on my desk, right under my nose. A. think; lost B. thought; had lost C. think; had lost D. thought; have lost
选B。句意为：我以为已丢了的钢笔却在我的桌子上，就在眼皮底下。thought 是过去时，“笔丢失了”是在“thought”之前，所以用过去完成时。
15. The customer didn’t choose of the coats and went away without looking at a third one.
A. both B. all C. any D. either
选D。not与both, all 连用为部分否定，与any either 连用为完全否定。且两个coats 不可用all，故据题意，应用完全否定。
16. Mr Smith, of the speech, started to read a novel.
A. tired; boring B. tiring; bored C. tired; bored D. tiring; boring 选A。tired of„是过去分词短语作状语，boring 是现在分词作定语。 17. ---Is anything _____?
---I can’t decide which dress I should wear at my friend’s wedding party. ---I don’t think it ____. A. the matter; the matter B. matter; matters C. the matter; matters D. matter; the matter
选C。 当matter作表语时前应有冠词； “ don’t think it matters” 意为“我认为那不重要”。
18. Playing football and watching TV _____ both interesting. A. were B. was C. are D. is
选C 。不定式短语或动词短语作主语时，谓语动词应用单数，然而此题中and 连接了两个动名词短语， 因此谓语动词要用单数，故答案为C.
19. It must be he that has stolen Mr. Smith’s purse, _____? A. hasn’t he B. isn’t he C. mustn’t it D. isn’t it 选D。强调句型的反意疑问句，现在或将来用isn’t it?过去用wasn’t it? 20. In which play is _____ your brother appear? A. that where B. this when C. it that D. it where
选C 。It is „ that是用强调句中,被强调部分是in which play。 第六套
1. ---It’s a lovely day, isn’t it?
---Yes. I love _____ when the weather is like this. Why don’t we sit outside and have our lunch?
A. this B. that C. it D. one 选C。本题主要考查it 作形式宾语的句型。 动词love, like, hate, dislike, enjoy, prefer, appreciate等词后一般不能直接接句子前面加it, 然后再接when或if 所引导的句子。
2. Of the two lectures, the first was by far _____, partly because the speaker had such a dynamic style.
A. the best B. better C. the better D. much better 选C。 “两者之中较„„的一个”经常用“the + 比较级”。
3.Why not look up the new word in a dictionary _____ you don’t know it ? A. if B. that C. though D. whether
选A。why not 在这里表达的是建议,因此后面表达的是条件。本句的意思是 “如果你不知道这个单词,为什么不查一下词典?”
4. He wishes to make friends with ____ shares his hobbies and interests. A. whoever B. no matter who C. whoever D. anyone 选C。 此题with 后面的空格要求接一个连接代词,这个词必须能在句子中作主语, 又能连接这个名词性从句,整个句子作with 的宾语。故选C。
5. Because of the bad weather, my mother ____ and lay in bed. She ______ for a week. A. has been ill; was ill B. fell ill; has fallen ill C. fell ill; has been ill D. fell ill; is ill 选C。 fall ill 意 “ 患病,得病”, be ill意为 “生病＂， 表示状态。第一空由and 后的并列谓语lay得知， 应用fell。第二空for a week 得知应用现在完成时， has been ill 表示病了一个星期了。
6. — Is your mother still a teacher? — ______.
A. Yes, she was B. She didn’t use to C. No, but she used to D. No, but she used to be
选D。used to be表示“曾经是„„”，与现在有对比之意。to后的be要保留。
7. Although he is often tired _____ his work, he is never tired _____ his job. In fact, he enjoys it.
A. of„with B. with„from C. with„of D. at„with 选C。be tired with„ 因„„而疲劳；be tired of„ 厌烦。
8. A man may usually be known by the books he reads _____ by the friends he keeps. A. as usual B. as soon as C. as if D. as well as 选D。 as well as连接两个并列成分，意为“也”。
9. I don’t think he could have done such a stupid thing last night, _____? A. did he B. could he C. do I D. hasn’t he 选A.。 I think + 从句的反意疑问句根据宾语从句确定。could在此表示揣测，应变为he did such a stupid thing last night来考虑。
10. Has all that ____ without delay ____ yet?
A. can do„being done B. done„been done C. ought to be done„to do D. should be done„been done
选D。that should be done without delay是定语从句。其中that在从句中作主语。而将本句还原后主句为All has been done。
11. The way she thought of ____ money was to sell her hair. A. got B. getting C. to get D. get 选C。不定式作目的状语；thought of的宾语是the way。本题容易受思维定势影响选B,认为是think of后面直接接doing。做这类试题应该分析好句子的成分。 12. — Oh, Rose. ______ you gave us! — Really?
A. How a pleasant surprise B. How pleasant a surprise C. What pleasant surpriseD. How pleasant surprise
选B。surprise本来是不可数名词，但含有“一个，一场，一次”之意时可加a。 13. My parents always let me have my own of living. A. way B. method C. manner D. fashion
选A。本句意思是“父母总让我自己的生活方式。”way表示“生活方式”，method是做具体某一件事的“方法、手段”；manner“方式、态度、举止”；fashion“样子，风格，型式”。 14. When he realized the police had seen him, the man the exit as quickly as possible.
A. made up B. made for C. made out D. made off
选B。make for„表示“向某地走去”；make off 后常接介词，表示“从„„跑掉”；make out 有“看出；理解；开(收据等)；进展；装出”等含义；make up有“编造；和解；弥补；化装；构成”等含义。
15. Sometimes we are asked _____ the likely result of an action will be.
A. that we think B. what do we think C. what we think D. that what we think
选C。we think为插入语。宾语从句缺表语，故用what。
16. They stayed with me three weeks, _____ they drank all the wine I had.
A. which B. which time C. during which time D. during which 选C。which不是修饰三个星期，而是修饰前面整个主句。句意为：他们和我呆了三个星期，（在呆了三个星期这段时间里）喝光了我所有的酒。 17. Only when _____ possible to settle the problem.
A. does the chief editor come will it be B. the chief editor comes will it be C. has the chief editor come it will be D. the chief editor comes it will be 选B。only修饰状语从句位于句首时，只是主句要部分倒装，而从句是用正常语序。 18.— Susan, will you please go and empty the rubbish? — ______?
A. What for B. What is it C. How is it D. How come 选A。考查省略及语境。答者不知道为何要倒空垃圾，所以问为什么。
19. side of the street is lied with different shops, of which sell electronic products.
A. Both; both B. Either; all C. Neither; either D. Either; both 选B。根据句中的is lined with 可知第一空只能填either ，且根据语境可确定第二空填all。 20. Is Mr. Wang good at drawing his students into discussion?
A. lovely B. lively C. warmly D. seriously
选B。lovely(可爱)，lively(活泼的)，均形容词；后项为副词。根据意应选lively.
第七套
1. — Why were you not at the concert last night?
— I ______ a close game between Seattle Sonnies and Miami Bucks.
A. watched B. was watching C. have watched D. had watched 选B。本题考查时态。过去进行时表示过去某段时间正在进行的动作。 2. Some college students are see doing work they ca find to support themselves. A. that B. which
C. whatever D. no matter what
选C。此题考查whatever=anything that，相当于一个定语从句。选项A需在that 前加anything，其他选项均不符合题意。
3. I can’t find my watch. I must have it in the hotel. A. lost B. missed C. left D. forgotten
选C。D较有一定的干扰性。按照汉语习惯“我一定是把它忘在宾馆了”，但forget 意思是
“忘记”，表示没有记住，因此应用表示“遗留在”的“leave”。选项A、B有一定干扰性，lose和miss表示“丢失；不见了”，因此不合题意。
4. It is thought that one billion people I the world, is half the word’s workers, earn their living by farming. A. if B. that C. which D. what
选B。句中“half the world’s workers”是对“one billion people in the world” 的补充说明， “that is”是 “that is to say”的省略说法，是插入语，that 并不是引导非限制性定语从句的，如果在 “that is”后加个逗号则更清楚，应选B。 5. The editor’s job is to keep the newspaper and to the readers.
A. balanced; interested B. balancing; interesting C. balanced; interesting D. balancing; interested
选C。balanced 在此是过去分作宾补，意为“平衡的”；interesting 作形容词修饰物，interested 修饰人。
6. The river, the bank are covered with trees, is very long. A. whose B. which C. of which D. which of 选C。名词或代词+关系代词whom / which可以引导非限定性定语从句。表示部分与整体的关系，作用相当于whose+名词， of which the bank =the bank of which = whose bank, 因此答案为C。
7. —Your name again, please? . —It’s Bell Green.
A. I didn’t quite catch you B. I couldn’t quite catch you C. I don’t hear you D. It’s your name
选A。让对方重复其姓名，是因为没有听清(表示事实)。catch此处意为“听清”。B项是干扰项，说话人要表述的是“刚才没有听清”，而不是“不能听清”。
8. In my opinion, what he told us just now about the affair simply doesn’t make any .
A. idea B. meaning C. sense D. point 选C。make sense是习语，意为“有道理”、“意义清楚”。 9. I am in charge of the class which was in charge of my wife.
A. 不填；the B. 不填；不填 C. the; 不填 D. the; the 选A。in charge of 的意思是“负责”、“管理”，其主语通常是人；in the charge of 的意思是“由„„负责或管理”，其主语通常是物。
10. —Shall I sit at this end of the boat or the other end? —If you keep still, you can sit at end. A. neither B. each C. either D. any
选C。either 表示二者选一；each表二者或二者以上的每一个；neither表示两者都不，也不；any 表示任何一个。
11.After the new technique was introduced the factory produced cars in 1994 as the year before.
A. as twice many B. as many twice C. twice as many D. twice as
选C。倍数表达式：A+ be+倍数+ as +adj. / adv. (原级)+as +B。又如：The book is ten times as thick as that one。
12. I think whoever makes contributions to the company than the others should get income.
A. greater; a highest B. more greater; a higher C. greater; the highest D. more greater; the higher
选C。more 不可修饰级，排除B和D。greater „ than the others 是最高级意义，后面也用最高级，且最高前要用定冠词the。
13. Terribly sorry, I came home at last. I of the supermarket so crowded. A. should have thought; being B. should think; being C. could have thought; was D. could think; was
选A。think of的宾语应为动词，排除C、D两项；由一个句子可知，事情发生过去，后悔自己不该去超市，因为人太多，故应选择should have done 结构，表示对过去事情的虚拟。 14. Reading the lines, I would say that the government are more worried than they will admit.
A. behind B. between C. along D. among
选B。read between the lines为习语，指读出字里行间言外之意。 15. At that time, he spent as much time as he can the ancient status which would be sank in the river.
A. paint B. to paint C. painting D. painted 选C。spend as„as one can doing sth. “花可能多的时间来某事”。 16. —What were you doing when I phoned you last night? —I my painting and was starting to take a bath.
A. have already finished B. was finishing C. had just finished D. was going to finish 选C。由“我要 洗澡”可知昨天你打电话时“我刚刚画完”，“画完”在“打电话前”之前，即过去的过去，故用过去完成。
17. I’m afraid nobody but his parents or Jim, his best friend, _____ the secret. A. are going to tell B. have told C. has told D. have been told 选C。该题涉及到主谓一致的问题。 当主语是单数形式时，后面跟（together） with, as well as ,but, except, rather than等词语，无论这些词语后面带复数形式还是单数形式，谓语动词仍然用单数，故正确答案为C. nobody是不定代词，应该看作单数。本句可以理解为“除了他父母或Jim, 没有人说出这个秘密”。
18. ______ won’t be long ______ National Day comes.
A. There„since B. This„ago C. It„before D. That„after 选C。It won’t be long before„ 意思是“不过多久就„„”，是一个固定短语。 19. I wonder ______ you were doing last night.
A. it was what that B. what was it that C. that what it was D. what it was that
选D。 本题强调特殊疑问词。宾语从句用陈述句语序。其中特殊疑问词在句中做宾语从句的宾语。
20. He said it was _____ impossible to buy the novel which was _____ worth reading. A. very„very B. very„quite C. much„much D. quite„well 选D。 impossible, right, wrong等无等级形容词只能用quite /completely修饰。
第八套
1. Qingdao is _______ most beautiful coastal city and I think I’ll go there for _______ second time.
A. a;a B. the; a C. the; the D. the; a
选A。本题考查冠词的用法。最高级前面可以用a也可以用the,用a表示“非常”的意思，用the表示比较；序数词前用the表示顺序，用a表示“又一，再一”。本句的意思是“青岛是一个非常优美的海滨城市，我想我会再去那儿一次”。
2.The World Trade Organization (WTO) finally opened its door to China on November 10, ______ our Chinese 15-year wait.
A. to end B. ended C. ending D. ends 选C。本题考查非谓语动词的区别与用法。v-ing形式在句中表示结果时，多指“顺理成章的”或“意料之内的”结果。
3. Some famous singers live on the _________ from their record sales. A. salary B. value C. bill D. income
选D。 bill(帐单，清单)显然不符合题意；value（价值）是抽象的，不能用来消费；salary（工资，薪水）是按年、月发给相关人的，而本句的record sales并不是他们的工作；income （收入，收益）,通常指一个人收入所得的钱，不仅只是工资部分。结合上下文，应该选D。 4.---Will you please spare me a few minutes to accept my interview, Mr Yang Liwei now?
---________. But I’ll be free this evening. Would you mind?
A. No, I don’t B. Yes, with pleasure C. I’m afraid not D. Yes, I’d be glad to
选C。根据回答可以知道回话的人委婉的拒绝了问话人的要求，此时要用C来表达。 5. Since then I a member of the family and never from them. A. have be come; will I separate B. have be come; I will separate C. have been; will be separated D. have been; I was separated 选C。以since then 为标志，此句应用现在时态。have 后应接持续性动词故不能选，become为中止性动词；never 为标志，应用倒装句。
6. The temperature can fall to －50°C. _____ is, 50°Cbelow freezing point. A. Which B. It C. This D. That
选D。 That is = That is to say 换句话说，也就是说。
7. ----So you are not spending your holiday in Wuhan this year. ---No, _______.
A. everywhere in Wuhan B. somewhere in Wuhan C. somewhere but in Wuhan D. anywhere but in Wuhan
选D。根据答语No, 我们可以推断出选D。 anywhere but in Wuhan 是 “绝对不在武汉,肯定不在武汉” 的含义。
8. We Chinese can work wonders, that is, we can make ____.
A. impossible possible B. the impossible possible C. impossibly possible D. the impossible possibly
选B。 the impossible表示“不可能的事”；possible是adj.作宾补。 9. — Shall I go and buy two more bottles of beer?
— No, I’ve already bought twenty. That _____ be enough for us two. A. can B. may C. ought to D. might
选C。 ought to表示“(按常理，根据一般道理，一般情况下)理应，应当”。 10. We _____ a pleasant journey but for the rain.
A. would have B. will have C. had had D. would have had 选D。 but for the rain = if it hadn’t rained为介词短语表示虚拟的含蓄的表达方式。本句表示对于过去情况的假设虚拟。
11. She took the boy _____ the hand and led him _____ the zero. A. in„by B. on„at C. at„in D. by„round
选D。take sb. by the hand “牵着某人的手”；round the zero表示“绕着0走”。 12. I went to bed very late last night, _____, early the next morning.
A. or rather B. at least C. at most D. in a word 选A。 or rather “更确切地说”，符合上下文的意思。
13. Whether we’ll hold the sports meet depends on the weather, _____? A. won’t we B. shan’t we C. doesn’t it D. won’t it
选C。从句作主语，疑问部分主语用it，谓语根据主句谓语动词确定。 14. — Is he said ____ his car lost?
— Yes. He was so foolish ____ leave his car ____.
A. that„that„unlock B. to have had„as to„unlocked C. to have„to„unlock D. to have„for him to„unlocked
选B。 Sb. is said to do sth. 据说某人干某事；它是It is said that sb. do sth.的变体。so„as to„ 如此„„以致„„；而leave sth. done表示“使某物被„„.”，它们之间为被动的关系。
15. — What is that building?
— _____ the garden equipment is stored.
A. There is in which B. That is where C. The building that D. That I got 选B。 where引导表语从句，表示“„„的地方”。完整的句子为：That building is where the garden equipment is stored.
16. The College Entrance Examination near, so you should be prepared for it. A. is drawing B. draws C. drew D. has drawn
选A。draw near 表示“临近，接近”，draw是趋向性动词，常用现在进行时表示一般将来时。
17. All of us still remember the terrible earthquake that Tangshan twenty years ago.
A. attacked B. struck C. knocked D. exploded 选B。表示自然灾害“侵害”了某地，我们可以用hit或strike, 但不可以用attack或knock。attack表示“进攻；袭击”，多表示用武力进攻；knock是“敲打”的意思。
18. Whenever I met him, _____ was fairly often, I like his sweet and hopeful smile. A. what B. that C. which D. when
选C。非限制性定语从句不用that，而应该使用which。本题中的which指代整个主句的内容。 19. Mr Smith, of the speech, started to read a novel.
A. tired; boring B. tiring; bored C. tired; bored D. tiring; boring 选A。tired of„是过去分词短语作原因状语，boring 是现在分词作定语，表示speech本身的特点。
20. _____ China’s reform and opening up in late 1978, its quick development has
aroused worldwide attention, which has made America anxious about it. A. When B. As C. While D. Since
选D。 since引导一个时间状语从句，或接一个短语时主句要用现在完成时。 第九套
1.Not until Dec. 2003 _____ caught by the US soldiers, and it was a great victory for the USA.
A. was Saddam Hussein B. Saddam Hussein was C. had Saddam Hussein been D. Saddam Hussein had been 选A。 not until位于句首时，句子要部分倒装。而时间状语Dec. 2003暗示了要用一般过去时，故此只能选A。
2. Be careful with such things. If you _____, you’ll drop them. A. don’t B. aren’t C. won’t D. do
选B。本题考查学生运用省略语法的做题能力。 完整的句子为：If you aren’t (careful)，you’ll drop them. 另外，条件状语从句用现在时表将来，所以排除了won’t。 3. — Excuse me! — _____
— How can I get to the nearest post office?
A. Yes? B. That’s OK. C. What’s wrong? D. Pardon? 选A。由于Excuse me没有说明具体事情，所以就被反问“Yes?”“什么事？”
4. ___________ a fine day, Shenzhou VI will be launched on time according to its planned time.
A. Being B. It being C. To be D. It is
选B。 本题考查独立主格结构。前一分句和后一分句在逻辑上存在因果关系，可以排除答案D。因为前面的分词的逻辑主语不可能是后面一个分句的逻辑主语，故前一分句要有一个逻辑主语it表示天气。
5. ---What’s the chief ______ of the world this year? ---I think the Twin- Tower was destroyed.
A. business B. matter C. event D. affair
选C。 event 表示比较重要的事件；business表示一般性的事物，如经营方面的事情或生意等，也可以构成一定的短语，如on business, get down to business 等。matter指一般的需要解决的事情;affair指重大的国际、国内事物，经常用复数。
6. It is ____ waste of time for young men to devote themselves to playing computer games on ___ Internet only for _____ pleasure.
A. /; the; / B. the; the; / C. a; the; a D. a; the; / 选D。前面a waste of time/money„”为固定短语；中间为on the Internet，表示特指; 后面为for pleasure=for fun，为固定短语。
7. He said, “_____ a long way to school. ______ a long way to go yet before we arrive.”
A. It is; There is B. There is ; it is C. It is; It is D. There is; There is
选A。第一空it 指距离, 第二空there be 表示在 “存在”。 8. It will be five years ____ we meet again.
A. since B. after C. before D. when
选C。 该题意为 “ 要过五年我们才能再见面”。如果选A, since 从句中常用动词的过去
式,这是个终止动词表延续的句型。本句句型是 “ It will be +时间段+before” 从句。 意为 “ 要过多久才„.” 。
9. — Did you scold him for his mistake? — Yes, but _____ it.
A. I’d rather not do B. I’d better not do C. I’d rather not have done D. I’d better have not done
选C。would rather接完成式表示对已发生的事情感到自责，具有虚拟的语气，其否定式在rather后加not。
10. He often keeps English _______ ___________,
A. week; tidily B. weekly; orderly C. the week; tidy D. weeks; friendly 选B。English weekly指《英语周报》，其中weekly为名词；keep意思是“使„„处于某种状态”，故此应该使用形容词作宾补，结合句意，应该是“他的《英语周报》报纸经常保存的井井有条”。
11. Thank you for the trouble me with the work.
A. having; helping B. taking; helping C. taking; to help D. having; to help
选C。take the trouble to do意思是“不辞辛苦地做”。 12. You may depend it won’t happen again.
A. that B. on that C. on it that D. on it 选C。depend on 意思是“依靠”，it形式宾语指代后面的that 从句。
13. The picture of the park memories of our class’s trip last year, when Mr. Smith began to take charge of our class.
A. called up B. reminded C. turned up D. came up 选A。call up 唤起对„„的回忆；remind的用法是remind sb. of sth.。 14. I suggest that that we should take part in more such activities in future we did yesterday.
A. which B. as C. that D. than 选B。当先行词被such修饰时，关系代词用as。
15. He is as a leader but he hasn’t in teaching. A. success; many experiences B. a success; much experience
C. great success; an experience D. a great success; a lot of experiences 选B。抽象名词具体化，表示具有某种特征的人或事物，可用作可数名词。如：She is a success in business but a failure in marriage (她在事业上是个成功者，但在婚姻上是个失败者)；experience作为“经验”解，为不可数名词。
16.When he realized the police had seen him, the man the exit as quickly as possible.
A. made up B. made for C. made out D. made off 选B。make for„表示“向某地走去”；make off 后常接介词，表示“从„„跑掉”；make out 有“看出；理解；开(收据等)；进展；装出”等含义；make up有“编造；和解；弥补；化装；构成”等含义。
17. —What should we pay more attention to if we go north in winter, Mum? —Nothing much. Take warm clothes the weather is cold.
A. as long as B. now that C. if D. in case
选D。本题主要考查连接词的意义及对句子间的意义、关系的理解。as long as 意思是“只要”，表示条件；now that 意思是“既然；由于”，表示原因；if意思是“如果”，表示条件；in care意思是“以防，万一；免得”，表示条件。根据句子间的意义及关系可知本题的正确答案选D。
18. In the power plant more than of the workers are out strike. 选A。twelve 的序数词形式为twelfth；分数表达法中的分子大于1时，分母用复数，on strike = 在罢工。
19. I remember the factory owed a small workshop and two machines. A. when B. how C. whether D. what
选A。该题考查when引导的宾语从句。句意为“我记得曾经这个工厂只有一个小车间和两台机器”，只有when指时间。
20. —I would like to buy an expensive camera. —Well, we have several models .
A. to choose from B. to choose C. to be chosen D. for choice
选A。B、C有较大干扰性。根据上文“buy an expensive camera”，可以得知服务员在此让“我”从several models 中选一款。to choose from在此意为to choose one from several models。本句中to choose from 似乎没有逻辑主句，然而本句相当于We have several models for you to choose from。 第十套
1. In America, _____ car is _____ popular means of transportation. A. the; a B. a; the C. the; the D. the; / 选A。本题考查冠词用法。 可数名词car 前加定冠词表示类指；means意思是“方式；方法”单复数同形。
2. —How long have you been in this office?
—Just a few minutes. My cousins here together with me.
A. have walked B. had walked C. walked D. have been walking 选C。本题主要考查动词时态交际中的应用。根据here together with me 可知，是表弟来里的行为发生在过去某一时间，因此本题的正确答案选C。
3. Every boy and every girl ________ pleased when they saw Shenzhou VI was sent up to space.
A. is B. was C. are D. were
选B。由and连接的并列单数主语前如果分别有each, every, no等修饰，谓语动词用单数形式。
4. I thought _____ no use talking with him. _____ was a waste of time. A. there„There B. it„It C. there„It D. it„There 选B。前空it作形式宾语，后空it指“与他交谈”这回事。 5. If you don’t study hard, you’ll regret, _____ you? A. won’t B. don’t C. will D. do 选A。由主句you’ll regret确定。
6. —I’m thinking of losing weight these days.
—Oh, you be out of your mind. You’re 50 kilograms at the most! A. will B. should C. may D. must
选D。本题考查情态动词的用法。由下句 “you’re 50 kilograms at the most”可以推断出来，由此可知，“你还减肥，你肯定是(must be)疯了。”
7. ____ makes our school proud is _____ more than 80% of the students have been admitted to key universities.
A. What„because B. What„that C. That„what D. That„because 选B。主语从句缺主语用what；表语从句句意完整用that。 8. There is a ______ cup on the table.
A. nice new big plastic B. new plastic big nice C. nice big new plastic D. new nice plastic big
选C。本题考查形容词排列顺序：描绘性形容词→大小→新旧→材料
9. Yang Liwei spent the whole evening talking about the things and persons ________ none of us has ever heard of in CCTV station. A. which B. who C. whom D. that
选D。 当先行词同时出现人和物时，只能用that指代。
10. In the traffic accident, his father came close to .
A. be killed B. being killed C. kill D. killing 选B。come close to意为“几乎，差不多”，后面接动词的-ing形式，根据题意应用其被动形式。
11. In the school where I study English ____.
A. is there B. has no good teachers C. is taught D. is the most beautiful
选C。in the school where I study是地点状语，English is taught.是句子的主句。 12. The girl spent as much time as she ____ her lessons.
A. could going over B. could go over C. went them over D. went over 选A。 as much time as she could是spent的宾语；going over是in的宾语，in被省略了。 13. _____, he cannot solve the word puzzle.
A. Hard although he tried B. He tried hard although C. However hard he tried D. As he tried hard
选C。although从句不倒装，as从句要倒装。 14. Please don’t run _____ far.
A. much B. more C. that D. fairly
选C。that是副词, 意为 “那样; 那么”, fairly 意为 “ 相当” , 在此与句意不符合; much一般不修饰形容词, 副词; fast的比较级为faster, 而不是more fast。 15. _____ my finishing reading the novel, you shall have it immediately. A. On B. At C. For D. With
选A。on doing sth. 意思是“刚一„„就„„”，相当于as soon as/ 调和the moment引导的从句。
16. — I told you that he would come to see you. — Actually I had little doubt _____ it was true. A. whether B. that C. since D. if 选B。 little doubt 表示“不怀疑”，要用that来引导宾语从句。而whether, if为同类项，表示“是否”，经常用于肯定句中。
17. Jack, ______ to be here at 8 o’clock.
A. is sure B. is sure that C. will be sure D. be sure 选D。带有呼语的祈使句。
18.Only _____ as an interpreter _____ how important it was to practise speaking English.
A. when did I work„I realized B. when did I work„did I realize C. when I work„did I realize D. when I worked„did I realize 选D。主句倒装，从句不倒装。
19. — Is this Mr. White’s office, Mary? — Yes, _____.
A. that’s all right B. it doesn’t matter C. after you D. please yourself
选C。 “after you!”“您先请！”根据语境，C正确。
20. Fei Junlong’s wife and his child ________ to see him off before the launch, but they failed because of the rules.
A. hope B. had hoped C. have hoped D. were hope
选B。had hoped表示“原希望„„”，经常使用于该结构的还有: had thought/ wanted/planned/ supposed/intended等。
第十一套
1. — I should have gone to the wonderful concert with you yesterday. — _____. If possible, I wish I would have another such chance.
A. Yes, you should B. Take it easy C. What a shame D. Don’t worry 选C。表示遗憾，并希望下次有机会去。 2. — Will you go to the party? — Of course I will _____.
A. if invited B. if having invited C. if I was invited D. if I will be invited
选A。 本句完整的句子为Of course I will go if I am invited.
3. This is the second time Nie Haisheng ________ to be the astronaut who took the glorious task.
A. has been chosen B. had been chosen C. was chosen D. chose
选A。This/ It is the first/second ,etc. time 后面的从句应该接现在完成时。 4. _____ teachers are looked down upon.
A. Went away are the days when B. Away went the days which C. Gone are the days when D. Went are the days that
选C。自然语序是The days are gone. when引导定语从句修饰the days。倒装的目的是为了平衡主从句。
5.We can never forget the days _______ the two astronauts in spaceship worked together and the days ________ we spent together.
A. when; which B. which; when C. what; that D. on which; when
选A。选择定语从句的关系词关键在于区别关系词在从句中作什么成分。第一个先行词the days在从句中作状语，故用when或on which； 而第二个the days在从句中作spent的宾语必须用which或that。综合两个空，只能选A。
6. The boy was sitting _____ his mother, _____ his back _____ the door.
A. next to„with„to B. nearly„of„against C. close to„with„on D.
near„in„towards
选A。 with his back to the door是with的复合结构，意为“背向着门”。 7.It was with great joy _____ he received the news ____ his lost son would soon return home.
A. because„that B. that„that C. because„which D. that„× 选B。前空为强调句型，后空为同位语从句。 8. Not everyone likes everyone else, _____?
A. does one B. does everyone C. do they D. don’t they 选 C。指人的复合不定代词作主语，其反意疑问句部分用复数形式。little是否定词。 9. If better use is _____ your spare time, you’ll make greater progress in that. A. spent B. taken C. made of D. used of
选C。 make use of„为固定短语。本题可以用还原法做题，即If you make better use of your spare time, „„.
10. —How wise of you to come round, but why? — that all is right.
A. See B. To see C. Seeing D. For seeing
选B。单从答语上看，很难确定哪个是正确答案。若用“补全法”，联系问句，在头脑中补上省去的部分，便可知孰对孰错。问句中与答语有直接联系的部分是“but why”，它的完整意思是 “„but why have you come round”，其完整答语应是 “I’ve come round to see that all is right”。答语中省去了主、谓部分，只保留了作目的状语的不定式。由此可知正确选项是B。
11. Greatly moved by what she did, .
A. tears came to my eyes B. my heart was full of gratefulness
C. my eyes were filled with tears D. I could hardly hold back my tears 选D。本题主要是句子中逻辑关系的考查。根据非谓语动词moved可知，句子的主语必须是人，而不能是物，从而可以确定本题的正确答案选D。
12. He knew the problem was serious and promised to look into it _____ he reached office.
A. at that moment B. for that moment C. immediately D. soon 选C。immediately = as soon as
13. Shall we our discussion and have some tea or coffee, please? A. break off B. break down C. break into break out
选A。break off our discussion意为“打断讨论”，其他三项break down(出故障；打碎)，break into(闯入，破门而入)，break out (爆发)均与句意不符。
14. He knows so much about the story. He must have read the book, ? A. mustn’t he B. doesn’t he C. hasn’t he D. didn’t he
选C。 “He must have read the book”中must 表示“一定，想必”等推测意义，而不表示“必须、禁止”等意义。“He must have read the book”相当于 “I’m sure he has read the book”相一致，即用hasn’t he, 而不用mustn’t he。
15. As rule, apples are sold by weight and eggs by dozen.
A. a; 不填；the B. a; the; the C. a; a; the D. the; 不填；不填 选A。as a rule(通常地)是固定词组；在度量名词前，表示付工资、卖、租等方式时，用the, 如paid by the hour (day, moth, piece„), sold by the yard (dozen, ton„)，比较by
weight (按重量)。
16. The mistakes made by Chinese students are quite different from made by the Japanese students in English study. A. That B. which C. what D. those 选D。those 在此表示the mistakes。
17. He is as a leader but he hasn’t in teaching. A. success; many experiences B. a success; much experience
C. great success; an experience D. a great success; a lot of experiences 选B。抽象名词具体化，表示具有某种特征的人或事物，可用作可数名词。如：She is a success in business but a failure in marriage (她在事业上是个成功者，但在婚姻上是个失败者)；experience作为“经验”解，为不可数名词。
18. I think I was at school, I was staying with a friend during the vacation when I heard the news.
A. even so B. and then C. so that D. or else 选D。or else 用作连词，意为“否则；不然”，其余各项与语境相悖。 19. _____, I think, and the problems could be settled.
A. If you double your efforts B. So long as you keep up your spirits C. Making greater efforts D. A bit more efforts
选D。句首省略了make，完整的句型是“祈使句 + and + 陈述句”。
20. They asked me to have a dinner in an excellent restaurant with the, I said that it was at least five years since I _______ a good meal.
A. had enjoyed B. was enjoying C. enjoyed D. had been enjoying 选A。该题考查学生的目标是直接引语变成间接引语。该句的直接引语为It is at least five years since I enjoyed a good meal.因此，It is变It was；since I enjoyed a good meal变成since I had enjoyed a good meal.
第十二套
1. ---Why do you suggest Gulin?
---I believe_____ beauty of ____ nature there will make _____ excellent impression upon the tourists.
A. a, the, an B. the, the, an C. the, /, the D. the, /, an
选D。 the beauty of natural指“自然美景”， make an excellent impression upon sb.表示“给某人留下良好的印象”。
2. —Mum, is the pair of gloves mine? —Yes. You have to wear another pair.
A. washing B. have washed C. having washed D. being washed
选D。根据答语，问语的中文意思为“妈妈，正在洗的那副手套是我的吗？”，用进行时的被动语态，作后置定语修饰“the pair of gloves”。
3. you don’t like him is none of my business. A. What B. Who C. That D. Whether
选C。本句的谓语动词是is，前面是一个主语从句； “you don’t like him”是一个意思完整的句子，从句不需要任何有词义的连词引导，that只起连接作用，无词义，所以选C。 4. My brother is very tall. The little bed won’t for him.
A. prepare B. match C. fit D. do 选D。本题主要考查动词的意义和用法的区别。do for sb. 意思是“适合„„，对„„有效。” 5. I like _____ when my parents are friendly to me. A. it B. that C. these D. them 选A。it指代整个从句的内容。
6. — I didn’t do well in the exam. What about you? — I did _____ you. Maybe even worse.
A. not better than B. not worse than C. as well as D. no better than 选D。根据后面的答语Maybe (I did) even worse(than you).可以知道应该使用D。 no better than = as badly as
7. I read about this story in some book or other. Does it matter it was? A. where B. what C. how D. which
选D。此句后面部分可以看作是does it matter which book it was 的省略。此题受母语干扰，很容易错选A。只要抓住题干前一句中 “I read about this story in some book of other”的提示，就可知道是指一定范围内的“哪一个”，故答案为D。 8. —Do you know where my blue coat is ?
—Don’t bother to look for it. I’m sure it will some day.
A. turn out B. turn on C. turn up D. turn over 选C。本题主要考查动词短语的意义区别。turn out 意义是“证明是；结果是”；turn on 意思是“转动；打开”；turn up 意思是“出现；到达”；turn over意思是“翻转过来”。根据句意，可知本题的正确答案选C。
9. Whether by accident or , he arrived too late to help us. A. purpose B. aim C. design D. chance
选C。purpose常与介词on, for或with连用。aim at “针对”；by chance“偶然地”与by accident同义。by design“蓄意地，有意地”。题意为：不知道是碰巧还是故意的，他到的太晚了，没能帮我们。根据句子逻辑。
10. — Shall I go and buy two more bottles of beer?
— No, I’ve already bought twenty. That _____ be enough for us two. A. can B. may C. ought to D. might
选C。ought to表示“(按常理，根据一般道理，一般情况下)理应，应当”。 11. She looks quite young _____ her age. A. at B. by C. for D. to 选C。 for (表示关联)至于，就„„而言。
12. Through English we will be able to communicate _____ part of the world we come from.
A. in which B. even if C. whatever D. wherever 选C。whatever 作定语修饰part。
13. It is the first time that you have come to China, _____?
A. haven’t you B. isn’t it C. hasn’t it D. aren’t you
选B。本题考查反意疑问句。根据主句It is„来确定做题。 14. He went there, _____ some books and call on an old friend of his. A. bought B. buying C. buy D. to buy
选D。and call on暗示与前面的形式必须一致。而He went there暗示去的目的，所以用不定式作目的状语，与（to）call on并列。
15. The country life he was used to _____ greatly since the opening policy.
A. change B. has changed C. changing D. having changed 选B。The country life 是定语从句的先行词，同时也是句子的主语。而he was used to是定语从句，省略了关系代词that/which。
16. He had promised me to come to the party, and _____.
A. so did he B. so he did C. so he would D. so would he 选B。so he did意思是“确实，正是”。表示对前句内容的肯定。 17. — He hasn’t finished the work yet. — Well, he _____.
A. ought B. ought to C. ought to have D. ought to have finished 选C。 to后不定式的动词be，have或have been通常不省略。 18. — You must obey every word of mine! — _____ I don’t?
A. How if B. What if C. Such as D. Only if 选B。What if„？如果„„怎么办？要是„„会怎样呢？ 19. — I hope you enjoyed the film last night.
— How on earth do you know I went to a film? I _____ you.
A. won’t tell B. didn’t tell C. haven’t told D. hadn’t told
选B。从问句中可以知道是发生在昨天晚上的事情，所以我不知道的动作也应该是在当时发生。做这类试题可以在句子的相关部分填加一定的时间状语。本题可以加上at that time。 20. Philippine president Gloria Macapagal Arroyo _____ another term in office, _____ her closest rival（对手）, film star Fernando Poe Junior.
A. won; beating B. got; winning C. got; won D. won; beat 选A。win后面经常接a victory/prize/ award, etc.本题中指赢得下一轮执政权。用beat表示击败对手。用doing作状语。 第十三套
1.The traffic problem we are looking forward to seeing _____ should have attracted the local government’s attention.
A. solving B. solve C. to solve D. solved
选D。本题主要考查学生分析句子的成分和掌握结构的能力。we are looking forward to seeing是定语从句修饰先行词the traffic problem, 同时充当seeing的宾语，而用solved作宾补，表示被动，即see the traffic problem solved。
2. — He ought to have been warned of the danger. — ______, but he just wouldn’t listen to me.
A. So ought he B. So he was C. So was he D. So he had
选B。ought to have been warned of表示“本应该被告诫有危险”，是对过去动作的推测，因此回答也应该用过去时。A的构成形式不对。而So he was必须与第一句谓语动词have been一致。
3.The cruelty of the terrorists towards the two Chinese engineers in
Pakistan and _____ of the terrorists towards America in September 11, filled everyone with horror.
A. those B. that C. one D. it
选B。在形成对比时，为了避免与前面可数名词单数或不可数名词的重复一般要用that替代。
4. It was not until she had arrived home _____ her appointment with the doctor. A. did she remember B. that she remembered C. when she remembered D. had she remembered
选B。本题考查对not until从句的强调句型，其结构为：It is/was+被强调部分+that部分。
4. — These boxes are too heavy for me to move. — Here, I’ll give you a hand ____ them. A. for B. to C. with D. by . 选C。答语中的 “them” 指前一句中的 “boxes”,而不指任何人,give sb. a hand with sth/in (at) doing sth.意为“帮某人做某事”。
5. Help has already come from them, but the aid is ____ near what we expected. A. everywhere B. somewhere C. anywhere D. nowhere 选D。nowhere near是一个固定短语,意为“远不是”。
6.— Would you like to go to the cinema with me this evening?
— I’d like to, but I won’t be free tonight. Let’s make ____ some other day. A. it B. them C. you D. this 选A。make it表示“按时到达某处(目的地);成功”。又如:A: You have just 15 minutes to get your train.(你只有15分钟时间去赶乘这班火车了。) B: All right, I guess I can make it.(没关系,我想我赶得上。)
7. You have made a few spelling mistakes in your composition, but ____, it is fairly good.
A. on the whole B. generally speaking C. above all D. on one hand 选A。on the whole意为“大体上,总体上”；generally speaking意思是“一般而言”；above all意思是“尤其是”；而on one hand意思是“一方面”，经常与on the other (hand)连用。
8. I hear Mr. Smith was writing a story last year and he still ____. A. do B. does C. is D. am
选C。从题意分析,本题的空格处应用现在进行时。而本题的现在进行时的助动词应用is。 9. — Why do you want the book so much? — ____, sir.
A. Studying B. Studied C. Studies D. To study
选D。本题的答语部分也是一个省略句。补全后这个句子应是:I want the book so much to study, sir.。本题选用动词不定式在句中作目的状语。
10. ____ that they are inexperienced, they have done a good job. A. Giving B. To give C. Given D. If given
选C。.given此处意为“考虑到”,在句中可用作介词或连词。 11. ____ you may be right , I can’t agree completely. A. While B. As C. If D. Since
选A。while用作从属连词时,可表示“尽管、虽然”,引导一个让步状语从句。 12. ---- you or he the teacher of English?
----Neither my sister nor my mother present at the meeting. A. Are; is B. Is; are C. Are; are D. Is; is
选A。第一空根据疑问句就近一致的原则选are;第二空根据neither„nor„的意义一致选单数。
13. All substances, _____ solid, liquids or gases, are made up of entirely atoms. A. whether they B. whether C. whether are they D. whether are
选B。本题考查省略用法。 whether (they are) solid, liquids or gases。 14. — Look! Here _____. — Oh, yes, here _____.
A. the bus comes„it comes B. comes the bus„comes it
C. does the bus come„does it come D. comes the bus„it comes 选D。主语是名词时全部倒装；主语是代词时主谓不颠倒。
15. It is partly _____ the summer day is longer that everything has a larger time to warm up.
A. for B. that C. the reason D. because 选D。强调句型中的原因状语从句只能用because引导。
16. The US/UK war against Iraq and the suffering _____ caused have become a big concern all over the world.
A. what B. which C. it D. ×
选C。 it (= the US/UK war) caused是定语从句修饰the suffering。
17. —Yangyang carried off the first winter Olympic _____ medal for China. —Great! What ____ she won for our motherland!
A. golden; honour B. gold; honor C. golden; honors D. gold; honors 选B。根据句意可以知道，第一空\"金牌\"意思为\"含金之物\"，应用gold作定语，而golden 为比喻性形容词，意思为\"金色的\"。例如golden rice\"金黄色的稻子\"；第二空 honor 在此意思为\"荣誉，光荣\"，是不可数名词。
18. Some of the students have already learned enough English to ____ a conversation with a native English speaker.
A. hold on B. keep on C. go on D. carry on
选D。选项A、B、C三个动词短语都表示\"继续\"之意，与题干中名词a conversation with a native English speaker构成短语，不符句意。 19. —_____ Mr Smith ____ this week? — No. He is on holiday.
A. Has; worked B. Does; work C. Did; work D. Is; working
选D。根据答句He is on holiday.说明动作处于正在进行状态，而不是完成性的、过去发生的或经常性的动作，故排除选项A、B、C，选用现在进行时。 20. —Got your driving license?
—No. I _____ too busy to have enough practice, so I didn’t take the driving test last week.
A. was B. am C. have been D. had been
选D。问句中Got your driving license?为Have you got your driving license？现在完成时的省略表达，该句对选项无影响。决定选项动词时态的是答句中so I didn’t take the driving test last week.分析句意可知，选项动作发生在后一动作之前，表示过去的过去，故应用过去完成时。 第十四套
1. —What’s going on? —
A. No, we won’t go on. We need rest. B. The Times Theatre is on fire. C. I’m going on telling the story. D. How about some ice cream?
选B。 “What’s going on?” 意为“出什么事了？”,由此可以得出B与问句意思想一致。而A为一般疑问句的回答不符合。
2. Everything he ______ away from him before he returned to his home town. A. took B. had been taken C. had had been taken D. had taken
选C。该题的选择具有很强的迷惑性，句子结构较长，这就要求学生在平时学习中，不但要掌握其“形”，而且要掌握其“神”，从理清句子结构入手，判断这个貌似某一结构的句子的真实面目。可以运用简化法，将定语从句中的he had先删除，句子就简单了许多。该句应正确理解为“他所拥有的一切都在他返回家乡之前被拿走了”，故正确答案C中第一个动词had和he组成定语从句，he had表示“他所拥有的”，省略了引导词that。第二个动词had been taken是过去完成时的被动语态，和before所引导的从句在意义和时态上均一致。 3.When I was you age, I dared to go out alone at night, you? A. dared B. dare C. did D. didn’t
选B。本题极易错选A或C。从“When I was you age”看说话人问的是“你”现在的情况，因此A、C、D不可以。dare you 是dare you go alone at night 的省略形式，dare在这里为情态动词。
4. —Who are those with the flags?
—A group itself the League for Peace.
A. called B. calls C. calling D. is called
选C。可以用补全法做题。calling itself 作定语，修饰group, 表示主动关系，故用-ing形式，若去掉itself则用called修饰group，表示被动。本题完整的句子为：They are a group calling itself the League for Peace.
5.The cell phone I I is on the back seat of my car.
A. thought; had lost B. think; had lost C. thought; have lost D. think; lost 选A。本题主要考查从句时态的用法。lost行发生在thought 之前，故应用完成时had lost。 6. The dictionary is to a student the tool is to a worker. A. which B. that C. what D. whatever
选C。A is to+ B What C is to D意为“A与B的关系就等于C与D的关系”。又如：Air is to man what water is to fish.空气之于人犹如水之于鱼。 7. They arrived at the farmhouse, in front of which .
A. is sitting a boy B. sat a boy C. a boy sat D. a boy is sitting
选B。地点状语放在句首构在完全倒装，即主语与谓语直接颠倒位置，不加助动词。选A、D与主句时态不符，选项C应构成倒装句才对。
8. If we , we can realize the progress we have made in space research. A. turn back B. look back C. answer back D. move back 选B。look back在这里是“回顾”的意思，turn back有“转身”的意思，因此B为最佳答案。C没有相关表达；move back表示“搬回”的意思，不符合句子的意思。
9. Many newspapers printed the governor’s statement_ would support a tax cut. A. and he B. was that he C. which he D. that he
选D。本题考查由that引导的同位语从句的用法。that 在同位语从句中不作成分，但一般不省略,用来说明其内容。
10. If better use is of your spare time, you’ll make great progress in it. A. spent B. made C. taken D. thought
选B。本题主要考查动词的固定搭配。make better use of 意思是“对„„更好地利用”，故选B。
11.I’d like Jane, Joan, to go to the farewell party on behalf of (代表) our class.
A. more than B. less than C. rather than D. or other
选C。本题考查固定短语。Would like„rather than„意思是“宁愿„„，而不愿„„”。该句型相当于I like Jane, not Joan. rather than意思是“而不是”。 12 Which city in England do you think may be called Shanghai of West?
A. a; the B. the; 不填 C. the; the D. 不填；the
选C。the West(西方、西洋)是固定搭配；指类似于„„的人或物时，专有名词前面冠词，而Shanghai 又受of West修饰，所以用the。
13. Shelly had prepared carefully for her English examination so that she could be sure of passing it on her first .
A. intention B. attempt C. purpose D. desire
选B。比较：attempt尝试，企图；intention意图；purpose目的；desire欲望。选B符合语境。
14. It was she that a sharp whistle, which makes possible for us to catch the thief.
A. gave off; this B. gave out; that C. gave; it D. sent out; them 选C。前半句即主句是强调句，强调she；后半句是which引导的非限制生定语从句，it为形式宾语，指代真正的宾语即动词不定式短语to catch the thief.
15.My brother was still studying into the night while I was asleep. A. late; sound B. lately; wide C. deeply; far D. far; far 选A。late [deep] into the night 熬夜；sound/fast副词，表示“彻底地”，与asleep 构成习惯搭配。
16. Kate’s little brother kicked the ball to the river; she took great trouble to get in the river.
A. on B. from C. from on D. over from
选C。get sth from意为“从„„取得某物，on the river指“河上”。注：介词from后可接介词短语，又如：The cat jumped out from under the bed猫从床下跳出来。 17. Your mother , however, say that to us that day.
A. does B. did C. is doing D. was doing 选B。根据句意及that day 可知谓语动词用一般过去时。其中的did为强调用法,表示“的确，确实”，后面必须接动词的原形，而且要用在肯定句中。
18. The problem just to be discussed at the class meeting tomorrow.
A. referred is B. referred to being C. referring to is D. referred to is
选D。本题的关键在于理解句子结构： referred to 在句中作定语，修饰名词the problem,而谓语动词为is， to be discussed是它的表语，be to do表示将来的动作。
19. I phoned my first teacher time and again when I heard that he was ill, yet couldn’t .
A. get through B. get along C. get over D. get hold of
选A。由句子的意义可知，说话人得知老师生病，所以再三给老师打电话，但打不通，故应选择A项，表示“打通电话”之意。get along 一般接with表示“相处如何/进展如何”；get over表示“恢复健康，克服困难”；而get hold of表示“抓住”的意思。这三个短语都是及物动词要接宾语，在此均可以排除。
20. —Henry, the phone is ringing . Do you want me to go? —No, sit still. .
A. I’ll get it B. I am to get it C. I’m getting it D. I am about to get it 选A。回答为“不，你坐着，我去”表明一种意愿的行动。B项意为“按约定或责任应该„„”；C项为“即要去”；D项为动作即刻发生；而A项侧重表明说话者的意志。 第十五套
1.— May I take your order?
— Yes, I’d like a cup of coffee, a hot dog and some salad. What about you, Lisa? — ____.
A. Me too B. Same again, please C. It’s all the same to me D. The same to me
选B。Same again, please. 表示“请同样的再来一份”。 2.— How many students are going to the Great Wall? — ____.
A. None B. No one C. No D. Not any
选A。回答How many的提问,英语中常用none表示 “一个也没有”;回答Who is...的提问,英语中常用no one,表示“一个也没有”。
3.He came home after midnight, and ____, he was drunk. That made his parents very angry.
A. What is more B. On the other hand C. In my opinion D. In another word
选A。what’s more常用作插入语,意为“更有甚者;而且”。
4. He did better in the exam not only than _____ in her own class but also than _____ in mine.
A. any other student„any student B. anybody„anybody C. anybody„anybody else D. the other„others
选C。 前空表示“两者中较„„的一个”要加the，后空是“越„„就越„„”的句型。 5.The theory he had stuck _______ to be true.
A. proved B. to proving C. to prove D. to proved
选D。一看这四个选项认为是不定式后接动词原形，其实he had stuck to是充当后置定语，stick to(坚持)为一个固定搭配，去掉这个定语从句后，我们可以很清楚地发现整个句子缺少了谓语动词，定语从句时态为过去完成时，所以主句谓语动词应该过去式。 6.— Tell me something about your adventure in the forest, please.
— We lost our way in the forest and ____ matters worse was ____ night began to fall. A. what„that B. it„that C. it„because D. what„because 选A。 前空缺少主语，用what引导一个主哟从句表示“所„„的”；后空句意、结构均完整，但was后面的表语从句的连词that不能省略。 7. He was chosen _________ of the company.
A. manager B. a manager C. the manager D. as a manager 选A。 在作为主语补足语和宾语补足语的表示独一无二的官衔或职务的名词前，一般不要用冠词。
8. — You _____ stop me.
— Even if you _____ it, I won’t allow you to do it.
A. mustn’t„dare not do B. may„dare not do C. can„dare to do D. needn’t„dare do
选D。 根据情态动词的基本用法可排除A、B、C。
9.I will have begun to do the work ______ 3 o’clock this afternoon. A. by B. at C. after D. before
选A。句中will have begun提供了一个关键的解题线索，表明应该表示“将来截止时间”的介词，在本题中只有by有这种用法。
10.She is too thin. She _______ gain some weight but she ______ too little. A. would; ate B. will; eat C. would; eats D. will; ate 选C。根据第一句She is too thin所给的信息可以知道，“她瘦”是客观事实，所以“吃得少”也是客观事实，因此用陈述语气的eats。那么“体重增加”则应该是一种假设（注意句中的转折连词but），所以第一个空要填would。本句可以理解为其后面省略了一个条件从句if she ate more。
11.You can arrive in Beijing earlier for the meeting, ______ you don’t mind taking the night train.
A. provided B. unless C. though D. until
选 A。provided在这里用作连词，相当于if，引导一个条件状语从句。 12.The child came back _______ from a dangerous situation.
A. safely and sound B. safely and soundly C. safe and sound D. soundly and safe 选C。本题考查形容词短语作状语的用法，safe and sound意思是“安然无恙”。 13. It’s high time that we _____ home and _____ supper now.
A. go„have B. went„had C. go„should have D. went„to have 选B。 该句型中的谓语动词用“过去式”或“should + 动词原形”，should不能省略! 14.The man used to ___________ up early had his leg broken. A. getting B. get C. got D. have got
选A。used to getting up early是形容词短语作定语修饰the man。有些学生受思维定势的影响错误把used to get up看作是定语从句，但没有关系代词who。有的同学把它看承是谓语，但本句已经有谓语had his leg broken,所以前面部分不可能是谓语，只能用作定语。 15.You must keep the news a secret and don’t put it ______ anybody else.
A. in possession of B. in the possession of C. in charge of D. in the charge of
选B。A和C的逻辑主语是人，分别表示“某人占有”和“某人负责某事”，含有主动意义；而B和D的逻辑主语是物，分别表示“被某人所占有”和“由某人负责”，具有被动意义。根据句子的意思应该选B。
16.He got up early, ________ to catch the train. A. to hope B. hoping C. hope D. hoped
选B。to catch the train是目的状语，hope是伴随状语。 17.Is there a cinema around ______ I can see a film? A. that B. which C. where D. what
选C。本题容易错误选B。从常识可以判断，看电影应该在电影院里，而不会在电影院附近，所以可以判定around在句子中不是介词，而是副词，相当于nearby(在附近)。故此定语从句缺点好了地点状语，答案为C。
17. ----What do you think of the film we saw last night?
----I feel ______ that the film is well worth seeing once more. A. strong B. strongly C. hardly D. bad
选B。容易误选A。原因是把feel当成了连系动词，其实that 引导了一个宾语从句，所以可以断定feel在这里不是一个连系动词，而是一个实义动词。I feel strongly that„意思是“我坚信„„”。
18. _________ water to grow is well-known.
A. That trees need B. These trees need C. That tree needs D. Trees need 选A。本句的意思是：树需要水生长是众所周知的。
That trees need water to grow是一个主语从句，放在句子的开头，引导词that不能省略。 19.It’s said that the old lady died ________.
A. happily B. happy C. happiness D. of happiness
选B。容易误选A。认为应该选副词来修饰动词。本题中的die相当于连系动词，所以后面应该接一个形容词作表语。类似的动词有：come, go , lie, stand, rise, fall, leave, sit, return, die等。
20.He began to __________ because every means _______ tried already.
A. lose heart; has been B. lose heart; had been C. lose his heart; was D. lose his heart; had
选B。try发生在began之前，所以用过去完成时。lose heart 意思是“灰心，失去信心”；而lose one’s heart to意思是“爱上某人”。 第十六套
1.It was great shock to the world that two aero-planes crashed into World Trade Center in New York o September 11th, 2001. A. a; / B. a; the C. the; the D. /; the
选B。shock指代具体事情时为可数名词，a great shock意为“一次沉重的打击”；由普通名词构成的建筑类专有名词需加冠词，故答案为B。
2. The TV programme has on the children as as the old. A. a good effect; good B. a positive effect; well C. a good affect; well D. affect; well
选B。have an effect on“对„„有影响”；as well as “和„„一样”。 3. , I think, and all the problems could be settled.
A. If you make more efforts B. Making more efforts C. A bit more effort D. To have made more efforts
选C。句中有并列连词and，故应选择C项。其中名词短语相当于一个祈使句，完整的句子为：Make more efforts, I think, and all the problems could be settled.如选A , and要删去。
4 at in this way, the present situation about birds flue doesn’t seem so disappointing.
A. Looking B. Looked C. Having looked D. To look
选B。根据“分词短语作状语，其逻辑主语须与主句的主语保持一致”的原则，因主语the present situation与look at 之间为被动关系，故答案为B。 5. you I owe a thousand apologies having doubted your ability.
A. For; to B. To; for C. For; for D. To; to
选B。本句的结构是：owe sb. sth. for doing sth. 或owe sth. to do. for doing sth.。 6. He the person referred to be put in prison. A. said B. demanded C. agreed D. thought
选B。referred to为过去分词作后置定；be put in prison前省去了should，在宾语从句中作谓语，在四个选项中，只有demand后跟虚拟语气，结构为：(should) + 动词原形。
7. It is not enough only the rules of grammar if you want to learn English well.
A. keeping in the mind B. to keep in mind C. to keep in your mind D. keeping in your mind 选B。keep sth. in mind 为固定短语，意为“记住，记在心里。”only to keep sth. In mind为动词不定式作主语。
8. —He to the meeting. Have you informed him of it? —Sorry. I to.
A. hasn’t come; am going B. didn’t come; have forgotten C. hasn’t come; forgot D. doesn’t come; will have
选C。第一句话Have you informed him of it?
暗示了时间状语so far；而第二句话暗含时间状语then，指当时发生的动作。
9. Many people have been ill from a strange disease these days, we’ve never heard of before.
A. one B. that C. it D. this 选A。one作同位语，指代前面的disease。
10. She stepped into the bedroom quietly she might wake up her roommates. A. for fear that B. so long as C. on condition that D. in order that 选A。so long as 只要；on condition that„只要；in order that„为了；for fear that„唯恐，以防。
11. —Did you look up the time of trains to Shanghai?
—Yes, the earliest train is to leave at 5:30 am. A. likely B. about C. possible D. due
选D。be due to do意为“应该„/预期的”；be about to do 不和时间状语连用；possible主语应为it；而likely与句意不合。
12. —Would you rather come on Friday or Saturday?
— .
A. Yes, of course B. The other is better C. What’s the matter D. Either would suit me
选D。句意为：两者中任何一个都合适。
13. —I want to go to the library but I am afraid I am not in the right . — . Go ahead.
A. way; No B. distance; No C. side; Yes D. direction; Yes 选D。in the right direction“向着正确的方向”。C项不能构成搭配，其他项与句意不符。 14. The man we followed suddenly stopped ad looked as if whether he was going I the right direction.
A. seeing B. having seen C. to have see D. to see 选D。 as if 引导的状语从句是一个省略句，只剩下了目的状语to see。 15. Everyone was on time for the meeting
Chris, who’s usually ten minutes late for everything. A. but B. only C. even D. yet
选C。本句话的意思是：每个人都准时来参加会议了，甚至经常干什么事都迟到十分钟的 Chris也准时来了。
16. The politician has been warned that he would be getting into great trouble stick to his standpoint.
A. were he to B. he will C. he was to D. would he
选A。表示对将来情况的虚拟，条件从句的形式是：should + 动词原形；were to + 动词原形或一般过去时态。把if去掉，应使用倒装形式，故答案为A。 17. Jane was disappointed that most of the guests when she at the party.
A. left; had arrived B. left; arrived C. had left; had arrived D. had left; arrived
选D。客人在她arrived之前就已离开；过去的过去，用had left。 18. —Bruce was killed in a traffic accident. — I talked with him yesterday morning!
A. What a pity! B. I beg your pardon? C. Sorry to hear that. D. Is that so? 选D。答语的后半部分是感叹句，说明惊讶的原因。D项 “Is that so?” 是用问句的语气表示惊讶；C项与后面的语气不一致，是干扰项。
19. It was quite a long time I made it out what had happened. A. after B. before C. when D. since
选B。“It + be + 时间名词+before / since”从句句型中，连词before 与since 混淆。用before引导时，句意是 “过了多久才„„”，主句中的be动词为过去时或将来时态；用since引导时，其句间是“自从„„以来已经多久了”，主句中的be动词多为现在时(或现在完成时)或一般过去时(此时since从句要用过去完成时)。
20. It was quite a serious accident, caused by careless driving.
A. which I think was B. I think which was C. which I think it was D. I think which it was 选A。本题考查由which引导的非限制性定语从句，which替代先行词accident 在定语从句中作主语。I think 是插入语，放在which后面。
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