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初一固定搭配

2021-07-10 来源:伴沃教育
一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词 afford to do sth. 担负得起做某事 agree to do sth. 赞同做某事 ask to do sth. 要求做某事 care to do sth. 想要做某事 decide to do sth. 决议做某事 help to do sth. 协助做某事 hope to do sth. 希望做某事 learn to do sth. 学习做某事 plan to do sth. 方案做某事 want to do sth. 想要做某事 wish to do sth. 希望做某事

二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词 advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事 get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事 help sb. to do sth. 协助某人做某事 intend sb. to do sth. 计划要某人做某事 invite sb. to do sth. 约请某人做某事 like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事 mean sb. to do sth. 计划要某人做某事 need sb. to do sth. 需求某人做某事

teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事 tell sb. to do sth. 通知某人做某事 trouble sb. to do sth. 费事某人做某事 want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事

注:不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型:

汉语的“原谅某人做某事”,英语可说成excuse [forgive] sb. for doing sth.。 汉语的“希望某人做某事”,英语可说成wish sb. to do sth.。 汉语的“建议某人做某事”,英语可说成advise sb. to do sth.。 汉语的“布置某人做某事”,英语可说成arrange for sb. to do sth.。 汉语的“要求某人做某事”,英语可说成demand of sb. to do sth.。 汉语的“感激某人做某事”,英语可说成thank sb. for doing sth.。 汉语的“恭喜某人做某事”,英语可说成congratulate sb. on doing sth.。 汉语的“阻止某人做某事”,英语可说成prevent sb. from doing sth.。 三、接动名词(不接不定式)作宾语的34个常用动词 report doing sth. 报告做某事 stop doing sth. 中止做某事 understand doing sth. 了解做某事 四、接如今分词作宾补的20个常用动词 bring sb. doing sth.惹起某人做某事

catch sb. doing sth. 碰上(撞上)某人做某事 feel sb. doing sth. 觉得某人做某事

find sb. doing sth. 碰上(撞上)某人做某事

get sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事 have sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事 hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人做某事 keep sb. doing sth. 使某人不停地做某事 listen to sb. doing sth. 听某人做某事 look at sb. doing sth. 看着某人做某事 see sb. doing sth. 看见某人做某事 send sb. doing sth.使某人(忽然)做某事 start sb. doing sth. 使某人开端做某事 stop sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事 watch sb. doing sth. 察看某人做某事 五、接动词原形作宾补的11个常用动词 feel sb. do sth. 觉得某人做某事 have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事 let sb. do sth.让某人做某事

listen to sb. do sth. 听着某人做某事 look at sb. do sth. 看着某人做某事 make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事 watch sb. do sth. 察看某人做某

六、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思相反的12个动词

like to do sth / like doing sth. 喜欢做某事 love to do sth / love doing sth. 喜欢做某事 begin to do sth / begin doing sth. 开端做某事 start to do sth / start doing sth. 开端做某事

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