人教版八年级英语上册教案精选8篇。
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人教版八年级英语上册教案(篇1)
U1.fix one’s attention/ eyes on集中注意力于
3.at first sight; lose one’s sight; at the sight of ;catch sight of;
out of one’s sight/beyond one’s sight/ in one’s sight
景色,景象(可数,常用复数)The sunrise is a beautiful sight.
4. have an appetite for (knowledge) 求知欲
7.on purpose故意地; for the purpose of 为了…的目的
9. supply sth to/for sb; supply sb with sth
provide sth for sb; provide sb with sth
10.look out! = watch out!
11.be involved in (trouble) 卷入,忙于
12. the private/ state enterprise (私营/国营)企业
a spirit of enterprise 进取精神, 事业心
13. abandoned practice抛弃了的,废弃了的做法
14.a large amount of/ amounts of +u.n
15.experiment with/ on (animals)用…做实验
16.You deserve punishment/ punishing/ to be punished.
18.be designed to do / for sth/sb专为…设计的,打算
19.在脑海中出现某种想法A good idea occurred to me.
It occurred to me that…
22.lead a cosy life; a cosy little house
人教版八年级英语上册教案(篇2)
课前准备:
教师:录音机,所学物品的图片。
学生:英语点金教练及相关的学习用具
Teaching procedures(教学步骤):
Step 1 Leading in(导入话题,激活背景知识)
1.Greetings and free-talk .
2.Check the Homework(家庭作业) .
Step 2 Pre-task(任务前活动)SB Page 24 , Groupwork .
1.Arrange the Ss in small groups .Ask them to look at the pictures and talk
about the events .Encourage students to say how historical events affected their
lives .
2.Tell the Ss to help each other with vocabulary they might need and don’t
know .
Step 3 While-task(任务中活动)
1.Reading strategy :The title can be helpful for you to understand a text
.It is also a good idea to read the first sentence of each paragraph before
reading .
2.Read the title ,which gives an indication of the content of the reading
.Think of one question they think might be answered in the reading .
3.Play the recording , Ss listen . 4.Ask Ss to read the story out to the
class .
5.Ask Ss to comment on whether their questions in the previewing stage were
answered .
Step 4 Post-task(任务后活动)SB Page 25 , 3a .
Read the four events and match them to the correct dates .When finished
,ask Ss to swap their book with a partner for correction .
Homework(家庭作业) :
Write about an event that you remember well .Give dates and say why you
remember it ,and what you were doing at the time when you heard the news .
教学后记:
第六课时:测试课
一、单项选择。
( )1. What ____ you ____ when she came in?
A. did, do B. are, doing C. do, do D. were, doing
( )2. The girl is ill. She’s ______.
A. in hosp
人教版八年级英语上册教案(篇3)
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?
1) 能掌握以下单词:anyone, anywhere, wonderful, quite a few, etc
能掌握以下句型:
① -Where did you go on vacation? -I went to the mountains.
② -Did you go with anyone? -Yes, I did./No, I didn’t.
2) 能了解以下语法:
-复合不定代词someone, anyone, something, anything等 的用法。
-yourself, myself等反身代词的用法。
3) 一般过去时态的特殊疑问句,一般疑问句及其肯定、否定回答。
2. 情感态度价值观目标:
学会用一般过去时进行信息交流,培养学生的环保意识,热爱大自然。
1. 教学重点:
1) 用所学的功能语言交流假期去了什么旅行。
2) 掌握本课时出现的新词汇。
2. 教学难点:
1) 复合不定代词someone, anyone, something, anything等 的用法。
2) yourself, myself等反身代词的用法。
1. 看幻灯片来进入本课时的主题,谈论上周末做了些什么事情。
1. Show some pictures on the big screen. Let Ss read the expressions.
2. Focus attention on the picture. Ask: What can you see? Say: Each picture shows
something a person did in the past.
3. Check the answers. Answers: 1. f 2. b 3. g 4. e 5. c 6. a 7. d
1. Point to the picture on the screen.
2. Play the recording the first time.
3. Play the recording a second time.
Listen to the recording and write numbers of the names in the right boxes of the picture.
4. Check the answers.
1. Point out the sample conversation.
2. Now work with a partner. Make your own conversation about the people in the picture.
3. Ss work in pairs. As they talk, move around the classroom and give any help .
4. Let some pairs act out their conversations.
1. Tell Ss they will hear a conversation about three students’ conversations.
2. Play the recording the first time. Ss listen and fill in the chart.
3. Play the recording a second time for the Ss to check “Yes, I did.” or “No, I didn’t. ”
4. Check the answers with the Ss.
1. Let two Ss read the conversation between Grace, Kevin and Julie.
2. Let Ss work in pairs and try to role-play the conversation.
3. Ask some pairs to act out their conversations.
1. First let Ss read the conversation and match the people and places they went.
2. Let Ss act out the conversations in pairs.
3. Some explanations in 2d.
Homework:
用英语询问你的一位好朋友,她(他)假期去了哪里?看到了什么?并将此对话写在作业上。
B: Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t.
1) 复习所学的重难点句型及句式结构。
2)总结学习anyone, someone, everyone, something等不定代词的用法。
3)能练习运用所学的句型及句式结构。
2. 情感态度价值观目标:
学会用一般过去时进行信息交流,培养学生的环保意识,热爱大自然。
1. 教学重点:
1) 用所学的功能语言交流假期去了什么旅行。
2) 复习运用本课时出现的新词汇。
2. 教学难点:
1) 复合不定代词someone, anyone, something, anything等 的用法。
Ⅱ. Grammar focus.
1. 学生阅读Grammar Focus中的句子,然后做填空练习。
一、复合不定代词总结:
二、学生们读上面的探究试题,并合作探究完成。
Work on 3a:
1. Let Ss look at the conversation in 3a. First let one student read the words in the box.
2. Tell Ss to read the conversation and fill in the blanks.
1. Tell Ss to fill in the blanks in the e-mail message with the words in the box.
1. Work on 3c: Ask your group questions about their vacation. Then tell the class your results.
2. Fill in the blanks according to the answers.
3. Try to make a report in each group. Then let one student read the report to the class.
1. If time is enough, do some more exercises on big screen.
1. 背诵Grammar focus 部分。
2. 复习复合不定代词及反身代词的用法。
1) 能掌握以下单词:decide, try, paragliding, feel like, bird, etc.
② What did…?
1. 教学重点:
1) 掌握本课时出现的生词及表达方式。
2) 进行听力训练,提高综合听说能力。
2. 阅读2b部分的短文并完成相关要求。
Work on 1a:
1. Point to the six words. delicious, expensive, exciting, cheap, terrible, boring
2. Read the words and let Ss read after the teacher.
Work on 1c:
1. T: Now let's work on 1c. 2. Play the recording for the Ss listen.
Work on 1d:
1. Tell Ss this time they have to write down .
2. Then play the recording for the second time.
1. Tell Ss to ask and answer about Lisa’s vacation.
2. Ss work in pairs and ask and answer about Lisa’s vacations.
1. Tell Ss to work in groups. Discuss the questions together.
2. Give Ss some possible answers:
3. Ss discuss the two questions.
Work on 2d:
1. Tell Ss they should read the conversation about Jane’s trip to Penang 2. Ss read the conversation about Jane’s trip to Penang
用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1) 复习询问或谈论假期去某地旅行的经历。
2) 能够综合运用动词的一般过去时形式,并能正确填空。
3) 总结回顾动词过去式的规则变化和不规则变化。
2. 情感态度价值观目标:
1) 学生了解我国不同地方的人们上学的方式,
2)通过谈论假期旅行的经历,明白在旅行时应注意保护环境。
1. 教学重点:
1) 能综合运用所的重难点词汇来完成相关任务。
2)能运用英语根据相关提示来记自己某次旅行的经历。
2. 教学难点:
能运用英语根据相关提示来记自己某次旅行的经历。
1. Tell Ss they went to one of these places of interest last summer vacation.
2. Let some Ss read the words in the box.
3. Ss read the diary and try to fill in the blanks with the words in the box.
4. Check the answers.
Work on 3b: Let Ss work in pairs to ask and answer the questions. Write their answers on a piece of paper.
Work on 3c:
1. Tell Ss to write a travel diary like Jane’s on Page 5. Use your notes in 3b.
1. 让学生们看自己的笔记,复习相关复合不定代词的用法。
2. Let Ss read the small conversation and choose the correct words in the box to fill in the blanks.
3. Check the answers with the Ss.
4. Explain any problem that Ss can’t understand.
1. 让学生们看自己的笔记,复习相关动词过去式的规则变化及不规则变化。
2. Ss read the passage and fill in the blanks.
1. Tell Ss what they should in this activity.
2. Ss work in groups of four and ask and answer about their vacations in China.
3. Let some pairs act out their conversations in front of the class.
1. Review Section B.
2. 阅读Self check 2 的短文,并强化记忆所列举动词的一般过去式形式。
3. 总结全单元出现的不规则变化的动词的一般过去式,并努力记住他们。
Unit 2 How often do you do exercise?
1) 能掌握以下单词:housework, hardly, ever, hardly ever, once, etc.
能掌握以下句型:
① -What does he do on weekends? -He usually watches TV.
② -How often do you watch TV? -I watch TV every day.
③ -Does he go shopping? -No, he never go shopping.
2) 能了解以下语法:频度副词及一般现在时简单谈论周末活动情况。
1) 对6个频度副词细微差异的理解及使用。
2) 弄清一般现在时在不同人称下动词形式及提问的变化。
2. 教学难点:
1) 第三人称单数谓语动词在此核心句型中的运用。
2) 谈论课余时间的各项活动,以及初步认识和使用频率副词。
Talk about your last weekend’s activities.
1. “What do you usually do on weekends? ” I usually …… on weekends.
2. 教师出示动词卡片 watch TV,read books,exercise,swim, play football、go shopping、 go to movies让学生回答。
3. 点击鼠标屏幕上出现频率副词及相关的百分比。
always (100%)usually(80%) often (30-50%)
sometimes (20%) hardly ever(5%) never (0%)
领读频率副词,让学生快速认读。
1. Look at the picture. Discuss with your partners. Make a list of the weekend activities.
2. Let some Ss read out their activities. Let other Ss add more activities.
1. Let a student read the words aloud. Make sure all the Ss know the meaning of the words.
2. Tell Ss to listen and write the letters from the picture above on the line below.
3. Play the tape for the first time. Ss listen and fill in the blanks.
4. Play the tape for the second time for the Ss to check the answers.
1. Act out the conversation with a student.
2. Let Ss talk about the pictures in 1a in pairs.
3. Let some Ss act out their conversations.
Work on 2a:
1. Let Ss read the phrases in the chart.
2. Tell Ss that Cheng Tao is taking about how often he does these activities.
3. Play the recording for the second time for the Ss to check the answers.
Work on 2b:
1. Tell Ss they will hear the recording again.
2. Ss listen and math the activities with the phrases.
3. Check the answers.
1. Ask one student how often he/she watch TV as a model.
T: Hi, S1. How often do you watch TV?
S1: I watch TV every day.
2. Let one student read the activities in the chart.
3. Ss work with their partners. Then ask some pairs to act out their conversations.
1. Read the conversation by themselves, then match the activity with the right time.
2. Let the Ss read the conversation after you.
3. Ss work with a partner and act out the conversation.
Homework:
Act out the conversation after class.
1) 复习运用频率词汇及询问活动频率。
2) 一般现在时态的熟练运用。
2. 情感态度价值观目标:
通过本单元的学习,养成健康的饮食习惯,保证充足的睡眠时间,进行合理的运动锻炼,以保持健康的体魄。
1. 教学重点:
1) -How often do you /does he(she)….? -He usually…
1) 第三人称单数谓语动词在此核心句型中的运用。
2) 能够谈论课余时间的各项活动,以及初步认识和使用频率副词。
1. Ask and answer some oral questions on how often exercise.
2. Check the homework and have a dictation of some new words.
Ⅱ. Grammar Focus.
1. 学生阅读Grammar Focus中的句子,然后做填空练习。
2. 学生们完成填空试题后,可以打开课本检查答案,对错误的句子,单独进行强化记忆。
Tell Ss try to find the answers.
他们通常在周未锻炼吗?
___ they often ________ on weekends?
她一周上网二次吗?
_____ she _____ the Internet twice a week?
1. Tell Ss to make questions.
2. Then try to ask and answer questions about the questions.
3. Ask some Ss to ask and answer with their partners in front of the class.
1. Let Ss work in groups of six or eight.
2. Tell Ss discuss what activities they do to improve their English. Then write the activities in the chart.
3. Ask their group mates the questions and fill in the chart.
4. Try to make a report about their partners.
Do a survey: What does he/she do on weekends?
1) 能掌握以下单词:percent,online , etc.
2) 能掌握以下句型:
not …at all The best way to … is …. such as…
2. 情感态度价值观目标:
了解其他学生们的日常生活情况,让学生们知道应如何安排日常生活。
1. 教学重点:
1) 掌握本课时出现的生词及表达方式。
2) 进行听力训练,提高综合听说能力。
3) 阅读短文,获得相关信息,提高学生们的综合阅读能力。
2) 阅读2b部分的短文并完成相关要求。
1. Daily greeting.
2. Check the homework. Let some Ss report what he/she does on weekends.
1. T: Show some pictures of food or drink on the big screen. Ss read the words then discuss they are healthy or unhealthy.
2. Work on 1a. Read the words with the pictures then match the words with the pictures.
1. Show a list of words of food and drinks on the big screen. Then list them into “healthy” or “unhealthy”
2. Check the answer with the Ss.
3. Ask and answer questions about the pictures on 1a.
Work on 1c:
1. Tell Ss that a reporter is interviewing Bill and Tina what their eating habits are. Listen to the recording and find the answer to these two questions: Is Bill healthy? Is Tina healthy? Listen and find the answers to the questions.
3. T: Now let's work on 1d. First, let one student read the sentences and try to know the meaning of the sentences.
4. Play the first time, Ss just listen. Play the tape for the second time for the Ss to listen and find the answers.
5. Check the answers:
1. Work in pairs. Ask and answer questions. SA is the reporter. SB is Tina or Bill. Ask and answer questions. Then change roles.
2. Teacher can walk around the classroom, and give some help to the Ss.
Work on 2a:
1. Let Ss discuss the activities with their classmates and rank these activities according to how often you think your classmates do them.
2. Let some Ss tell their answers.
1. T: Read the passage quickly and find the answers to the two questions:
How many kinds of free time activities are mentioned in the passage?
What is the best way to relax?
2. Read the passage carefully and complete the pie chart below.
Ss read the passage and try to fill in the pie chart. Then check the answers together.
1. T: Now let’s read through the five questions.
2. Ss read carefully and try to find the answers to the questions.
3. Check the answers with the class.
Work on 2d:
1. T: Now let’s make some sentences with the percentages using always, usually or sometimes.
2. Ss read the passage again and try to make some new sentences. Check the answers with each others.
Work on 2e:
1. Let Ss read through the activities in the chart first.
2. Ss work in groups.
1. 读2b中的短文。
2. 根据2e的调查结果写一个报告。
1) 复习询问或谈论别人饮食。
2) 能够运用所给的提示,完成对某人饮食习惯的描写。
3) 总结回顾所有的频率副词,并学会运用所学的频率副词。
2. 情感态度价值观目标:
1) 通过小组活动,培养学生们的合作意识和团队精神。
2)提倡合理安排自己的生活,养成良好的生活习惯。
1. 教学重点:
1) 能运所给的提示词来描写个人的饮食起居等方面的习惯。
2) 能运用一些相关资料对他人进行好习惯与坏习惯的调查。
2. 教学难点:
能运所给的提示词来描写个人的饮食起居等方面的习惯。
1. Have a dictation of the new words and expressions.
2. Let some Ss read the passage in 2b.
3. Check the homework.
1. Show some pictures of your daily activities. Tell Ss your good activities and bad activities.
2. Let some Ss tell about how often they do some activities and judge they are good habits and bad habits.
1. Look at the information in the chart and complete the report.
2. Ss read the passage then fill in the blanks with the words in the box.
3. Check the answers.
Work on 3b:
1. Complete the chart with your own information. Then in the last column, use expressions like always, every day, twice a week and never.
2. Then let some Ss show their chart to the class.
Work on 3c:
1. Let Ss write a report about their good habits and bad habits. Say how often they do things using the report in 3a as an example.
2. Check the compositions and let some Ss read their compositions.
1. Tell Ss to take the health quiz. Compare your results with your partner’s. Who’s healthier?
2. Read the quiz and the chart first and make sure all the students know how to take the health quiz.
3. Work in groups and take the quiz in your group. See who is healthier?
1. 让学生相互讨论并在表格中填写出自己及自己的父母亲所做的活动。
2. Let some Ss read aloud their chart. Then try to write five sentences using the information above.
3. Make sure they use the correct forms of the verbs.
1. Tell Ss that they should read the conversation and then fill in the blanks with the right forms.
2. Ss read the conversations and try to fill in the blanks.
3. Check the answers:
usually, How often, Hardly, How often, once a; never
4. Let Ss practice the conversation with their partner.
1. Review Section B.
2. Write a short passage your father or mother’s good habits or bad habits.
Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.
1) 能掌握以下单词:outgoing, better, loudly, quietly, hard-working,etc.
2) 能掌握以下句型:
Tina is taller than Tara.
Sam has longer hair than Tom.
3) 能掌握以下语法:
形容词或副词比较级形式的构成。
表示两者进行比较的句式结构。
2. 情感态度价值观目标:
能对人物的外表进行描绘,个性进行比较。
1. 教学重点:
1) 形容词或副词比较级形式的构成。
2) 表示两者进行比较的句式结构。
2. 教学难点:
He has shorter hair than Sam.
She also sings more loudly than Tara.
Ask Ss to write down as many adj. about people as possible. Check the adj.
Give Ss an example by comparing Old Henry and Santa Claus.
Ask Ss to see the pix about apples and pears to see the differences. Then compare some of their things with each other.
e.g. The apples are bigger than the pears.
Summarize the Comparatives. Group competition.
A + be(V) + 比较级 + than + B.
Ask Ss to compare with their partners and find out the differences.
e.g. She is heavier than me. I am more outgoing than her.
Then listen to the recording. Ask Ss to number the twins.
Check the answers.
Point out the sample conversation in activity 1c.
Say, now work with a partner. Make your own conversation about the twins.
Ask several pairs to say one or more of their conversations.
1. Work on 2a:
Point out the two columns and read the headings: -er, -ier and more. Then point out the words in the box. Read them.
Say, now listen and write the –er and –ier words in the first column and the words that use more in the second column.
Play the recording and check the answers.
2. Work on 2b.
Point out the picture and the two boxes with the headings Tina is and Tara is.
Say, listen to the recording. Write word in the boxes. The words are from the list in activity 2a.
Play the recording and check the answers.
1. Point out the chart in activity 2c. Say, Make your own conversations according to the information. Ask pairs to continue on their own.
2. Ss practice their conversations.
3. Ask some pairs to act out their conversations.
1. Read the conversation first and try to match the people with the right things.
2. Let Ss read the conversations after the teacher.
3. Let Ss practice the conversation.
4. Then let some pairs act out their conversations in front of the class.
Homework:
Write six sentences:
Write about the things that are the same and different between you and your best friend.
1) 复习巩固形容词的比较形式及对两者进行对比。
2) 进一步总结所学的对两者进行比较的句式结构。
3) 能运用所学的目标语言,进行说与写的活动,完成相关任务。
2. 情感态度价值观目标:
学会与朋友友好相处,培养乐观,积极向上的性格。
1. 教学重点:
1) 总结形容词及副词比较级的构成方式。
2) 进一步总结对两者进行比较的句式结构。
2. 教学难点:
1) 总结形容词及副词比较级的构成方式。
2) 能运用所学的目标语言,进行说与写的活动,完成相关任务。
1. Ask some Ss compare he/she with his/her desk mates.
2. Show some pictures on the big screen. Let some Ss compare the things.
3. Show some adjectives or adverbs. Let Ss add -er, -r or -ier to them.
1. 学生阅读Grammar Focus中的句子,然后做填空练习。
(1) 汤姆比萨姆更聪明吗?
Is Tom _______ _____ Sam?
(2) 不是。萨姆比汤姆更聪明。
No, he isn’t. Sam is ______ _____ Tom.
(3) 塔拉比蒂娜更外向吗?
Is Tara ____ ________ ______ Tina?
3. 学生们完成填空试题后,可以打开课本检查答案,对错误的句子,单
两者进行比较, 表示“一方比另一方更……”的句型:
两者进行比较, 表示“一方与另一方一样……”的句型:
Work on 3a:
1. 读下列句子,根据提示词完成一般疑问句,并做回答。
2. 看所给的第一例句,让一名学生读例句,确定所有的学生都明白本题的做法。
3. 学生们按老师指导的方法进行阅读,并逐句推敲每空应填什么词,在实际的运用提高自己的阅读能力、分析能力及综合运用能力。
4. 最后,教师与同学们一起校对答案,并对学生们有疑问的地方进行解释。
Work on 3b:
1. Ask Ss to think of himself/herself two years ago. Write about how they are different now.
2. Give an example:
T: S1, Are you taller now?
S1: Yes, I am. I’m taller than I was two years ago.
T: Pay attention to the tense. “I was two years ago.”
3. Ss work by themselves. Read the sentences in 3b and write the other four sentences.
4. Check the answers with the class.
1. Tell Ss to read the chart first in 3c. Make sure they know the meaning of the words in the chart.
2. Ask one student the question:
T: Who is smarter, your mother or your father?
S1: I think my mother is smarter than my father.
3. Ss read the chart and check √ in the chart.
4. Work in groups. Ask and answer the questions with their partners.
5. Try to make a report.
1. Review the grammar focus after class.
2. Write down the same and different between you and a friend.
1) 能掌握以下单词:talented, truly, care, care about, serious, mirror, etc.
2) 能掌握以下句型:
① I think a good friend makes me laugh.
② For me, a good friend likes to do the same things as me.
③ And a good friend is talented in music.
3) 阅读短文获得正确的信息的能力。
4) 阅读短文并能完成相关任务。
2. 情感态度价值观目标:
了解人与人之间的差异性,了解自己对朋友的看法。
1. 教学重点:
1) 掌握本课时出现的生词及表达方式。
2) 进行听力训练,提高综合听说能力。
3) 阅读短文,获得相关信息,提高学生们的综合阅读能力。
2) 阅读2b部分的短文并完成相关要求。
1. Daily greeting.
2. Check the homework. Let some Ss report what his/her father and mother are like.
1. Show a maxim to Ss: A friend indeed is a friend in need.
Ask, what kind of things are important in a friend?
Work on 1a:
Read each description to the class and ask the Ss to repeat.
What kind of things is important in a friend? Rank the things below 1-6 (1 is most important)
Work on 1b:
1. Well, every one of you has his own idea. Now please talk about what you think a good friend should be like in groups of four.
2. Ss try to write their own sentences.
1. T: Now let's work on 1c. Let’s listen to the tape again and fill in the rest of the chart in 1c.
2. Ss listen to the tape and fill in the chart.
1. Work in groups. Make a conversation using information in the chart.
2. Teacher can walk around the classroom, and give some help to the Ss.
Work on 2a:
1. Write the comparative forms of the following adjectives.
2. Ss work in a group. Check each other’s answers.
3. Let some Ss read their sentences.
1. Let some Ss read the passage quickly and underline the differences and circle the similarities. Then let another Ss read aloud these sentences.
2. Check the answers with the Ss.
1. Let Ss read the sentences in 2c. Make sure they know the meaning .
2. Let Ss read the passages again and judge these sentences are True or False.
3. Ss read and find the answers to the questions.
4. Check the answers.
1. Ss try to write their sentences.
2. Let some Ss read aloud their sentences to the class.
1. Let some Ss translate the sentences into Chinese.
2. Give the Ss an example. Ss think about it and try to tell something.
3. Let some Ss talk about it.
1. Read the passages after class.
2. Make sentences with the phrase below:
as long as, be different from, bring out, be similar to, etc.
1) 掌握下列词汇:primary, primary school, information
2) 复习如何对两者进行比较。
3) 总结回顾形容词或副词的比较级形式。
2. 情感态度价值观目标:
1) 能了解人与人之间的差异性,能做到相互理解相互学习。
2) 能正确看待自己和他人的优缺点,学人之长,补己之短。
1. 教学重点:
1) 能运用所学的知识对事物或人物进行对比。
2) 能正确运用形容词或副词的比较级形式。
2. 教学难点:
能根据提示信息,对两个人物或事物进行对比。
1. Have a dictation of the new words and expressions.
2. Let some Ss read their passages to the class.
3. Ask some Ss to compare themselves and their friends.
1. Show some pictures of the students of your class. Describe the Ss.
2. Let some Ss describe the student in the big screen.
1. T: Wang Lingling and Liu Lili are best friends. Look at the chart below and compare them.
2. Ss try to write these sentences.
3. Check the answers.
Work on 3b:
1. Think of your friends. Make notes about two of your friends.
2. Give some examples: popular, outgoing, serious, hard-working,etc.
3. Check the answers with each other.
Work on 3c:
1. Write two paragraphs describing your friends.
2. Show some Ss’ compositions on the big screen. Correct the mistakes in the composition.
1. Ask the questions about the ad.
What do the English Study Center need?
Should the student be outgoing?
2. Let Ss read the ad and answer the questions.
3. Let Ss think about what the student like?
Give Ss some examples:
He/She should be outgoing. He/She should be good with children.
4. Tell Ss to compare two of their classmates. They can use the real names.
5. Ss talk with their partners and compare two of their classmates.
1. Look at the chart. Let one student read the words in the box first.
2. Tell Ss to put the words in the correct columns in the chart.
3. Ss work by themselves and then check the answers with the Ss.
1. Tell Ss to fill in the blanks using the correct forms of the words in the brackets.
2. Ss work by themselves and fill in the blanks.
3. Check the answers with the Ss.
1. Have a writing test.
2. Ss write the sentences quickly and see who writes best.
3. Encourage some Ss to work harder.
1. Review Section B.
2. Write about six sentences about their parents. Compare them.
Unit 4 What’s the best movie theater?
1) 能掌握以下单词:theater, comfortable, seat, screen, close, ticket,etc.
能掌握以下句型:
① It has the biggest screens.
② It’s the most popular.
2) 能了解以下语法:
掌握形容词及副词的最高级形式;用最高级形式来描述人或物的特殊。
2. 情感态度价值观目标:
了解我们周围中有那些最出色的人或物。
1. 教学重点:
1) 形容词及副词最高级形式的构成。
2) 用形容词或副词的最高级形式来描述人或事物。
2. 教学难点:
用形容词或副词的最高级形式来描述人或事物。
向学生们介绍一座大家都很熟悉的电影院,谈论自己对这座建筑物的感受。
Learn the new words.
1. How do you choose which movie theater to go to?
2. Ss discuss with their partners and write the words in the box in the chart.
1. T: Tell Ss to read the sentences in the chart.
2. Play the recording for the Ss to listen and match the statement with the right movie theaters.
3. Play the recording again. Check the answers with the Ss.
1. Let Ss read the model with a partner.
2. Use the information in the chart of 1b. Ask and answer with a partner.
3. Let some pairs ask and answer about the chart.
Work on 2a and 2b.
1. Role-play the conversation.
2. Ss act the conversation in pairs. Ask some pairs to act out their conversations.
Homework:
写六个句子来说一下你们班的“最……”。
1) 学习掌握下列词汇:worse, service, pretty, menu, act
2)进行一步复习巩固学习Section A 部分所学的生词和词组。
3)对形容词及副词的最高级形式的构成进行总结,掌握其构成规则。
4) 总结用形容词及形容词的最高级形式来描述人物或事物的句型结构。
2. 情感态度价值观目标:
了解我们周围中有那些最出色的人或物,知道生活中有很多值得我们去学习的人。周围环境中有很多值得我们去珍惜的事物。
1. 教学重点:
1) 复习巩固Section A 部分所学的生词和词组,达到熟练运用的目标。
2) 掌握和运用形容词和副词的最高级形式来描述人物或事物。
2. 教学难点:
1) 掌握一些特殊形容词或副词的最高级形式。
2) 运用形容词和副词的最高级形式来描述人物或事物。
Answer some questions.
1. 学生阅读Grammar Focus中的句子,然后做练习:
2. 学生们根据记忆,看大屏幕来完成填空练习。
一、形容词和副词的最高级形式的构成:
1. 学生们观察例词,发现他们的规则,与同学们讨论,并记下来。
2. 最后,由各小组长来说一说他们小组所做的总结。
二、用最高级来描述人物或事物的句型小结:
1. A + be + the 形容词最高级 + 表示范围的介词词组
2. A + 动词+ (the) 副词最高级 +(表示范围的介词词组)
Work on 3a:
1. Tell Ss to read the sentences in 3a and try to fill in the blanks with correct forms of the words in brackets.
1. 让学生们阅读表格中词语,并记忆这些词语的形式。
2. 让学生们思考一下他们居住地周围的一些商店的情况,并填写在表格中。
1. 让一名学生读表格中的内容。并告诉学生们本学习活动的要求。
2. 学生们与自己的小组成员一起来讨论自己居住地周围的饭店的情况。
If time is enough, do some more exercises on big screen.
谈论一下自己班级的“班级之最” Who’s the tallest? (the ...)
1) 能掌握以下单词:creative, performer, talent,etc.
2) 能掌握以下句型:
① Who was the best performer?
② All these shoes have one thing in common.
2. 情感态度价值观目标:
了解一些选秀节目的实质及目的,正确对待生活中的一些歌星。
1. 教学重点:
1) 掌握本课时出现的生词及表达方式。
2) 进行听力训练,提高综合听说能力。
3)阅读短文,获得相关信息,提高学生们的综合阅读能力。
2). 阅读2b部分的短文并完成相关要求。
1. T: Show some movie theater or restaurant in the neighborhood .
2. Talk about the clothes stores or food stores in your neighborhood.
1. Ss listen to the recording carefully and try to fill in the blanks.
2. Play the recording again and check the answers with the class.
1. Work in groups.
2. Make a model for the Ss.
1. Let Ss read the passage quickly .
2 Ss read the passage quickly and find the answers to the questions.
1. T: Now let’s work on 2c.
2. Ss read carefully and try to find the answers to the questions.
1. T: Read the passage again.
2. Ss find the superlatives in the passage.Try to write their sentences.
1. 课后阅读短文,试着复述课文,总结课文出现的重难点词组及表达方式。
2. 完成2e中的调查,并写出一个调查报告。
1) 复习形容词及副词的比较的构成规则。掌握生词crowded。
2) 能够综合运用所掌握的知识来描述周围的地点及事物的特点。
3) 通过描述周围的地点及事物来综合运用所学的形容词及副词的比较的用法。
2. 情感态度价值观目标:
让学生认识到每个人都有自身的特长、优点和特点。
人教版八年级英语上册教案(篇4)
课前准备:
教师:录音机,所学物品的图片。
学生:英语点金教练及相关的学习用具
Teaching procedures(教学步骤) :
Step 1 Leading in(导入话题,激活背景知识)
1. Greeting and free talk .
2. Check the Homework(家庭作业) .Collect the students’ advice .Write it down on
the Bb .
Step 2 Pre-task(任务前活动)
1.Review the differences between “could /should” .
2. Learn the new words in Page 12 .
Step 3 While-task(任务中活动)SB Page 12 , 3a .
1. Read the instructions .
2. Read the conversations by Ss or listen to the tape .Then write “good
idea” “okay idea” or “bad idea” .
3. Talk about the students’ answers .
4. Make sure the students understand the dialogue.Practice reading
Step 4 Post-task(任务后活动)SB Page 12 , 3b .
1. Read the instructions .Point out the example conversation and ask two
students to read it to the class .
2. Use your head .Find some other ways to get money that aren’t in the book
.
3. Ask Ss to work with partner as they ask for and give advice .
4.Pairwork .
5. Act out the conversations to the class .
Step 5 While-task(任务中活动)SB Page 12 , Part 4 .
1. Read the instructions .Make sure the Ss understand what they should do
.
2. To students read the dialogue .
3. Practice reading .
4. Ask another pair to give their advice on another topic .
5. Pairwork .(互助活动)
Homework(家庭作业) :
将下列短语或句型译为汉语
1. keep out 2. out of style 3. What’s wrong ?
4. call sb up 5. pay for 6. ask for something
7. summer camp 8. stay at home
教学后记:
英语八年级上册unit6教案
人教版八年级英语上册教案(篇5)
Skill focus 听 Listen for matching people with the music they like
说 Talk about opinions about music
读 Read a passage about music for information
写 Write a biography of a composer
You like western classical music, don’t you? Yes, I do.
Who’s your favourite classical composer? Beethoven.
She doesn’t like pop music, does she?
You’ve heard of him, haven’t you?
He was German, wasn’t he?
You listen to pop music, don’t you?
It’s certainly very traditional, isn’t it?
词汇 1. 重点词汇:
pop, techno, beautiful, fun, lively, sad, serious, show, traditional, sure, Austrian, composer, fan, on earth, noisy, centre, drum, guitar, violin, elder, die, rest, maybe, phone, instrument, of course, loud, record, own, century
blues, classical, jazz, rock, dramatic, German, rap, organ, trumpet, waltz, younger, addition, in addition to, actually, type, gospel, string, part-time, milkman, recording, artist, figure
Ⅱ. Teaching materials analyzing 教材分析
本单元以Western music为话题,设计了三个部分的内容。旨在通过单元教学使学生了解西方音乐的有关知识;了解奥地利著名作曲家--约翰施特劳斯;学会表述反意疑问句及其回答;能谈论对不同类型的音乐及对于音乐的爱好和理解;谈论最喜欢的音乐;练习通过阅读找出信息的能力;能根据所给的信息写音乐家的传记。
Unit 1 谈论不同类型的音乐,学习能描述音乐的一些形容词;认识反意疑问句及其回答;谈论对音乐的喜好。
Unit 2 学习关于著名音乐家约翰施特劳斯和莫扎特的文章,并从文章中找出细节信息;利用所个的信息写音乐家的小传。
Unit 3 在练习中复现本单元重点词汇、句型和语法;读关于the orchestra的文章;谈论并描述最喜欢的音乐。
III.Class types and periods 课型设计与课时分配
Period 1 Listening and speaking (Unit 1)
Period 2 Reading and writing (Unit 2)
Period 3 Language in use (Unit 3)
Ⅳ Teaching plans for each period分课时教案
Unit 1 You like western classical music, don’t you?
pop, techno, beautiful, fun, lively, sad, serious, slow, traditional, sure, Austrian, composer, fan, on earth, noise
Who’s it by?
You’ve heard of him, haven’t you?
He was German, wasn’t he?
You like western classical music, don’t you?
But Sally is a classical musician, so she doesn’t like pop music, does she?
No, she doesn’t.
What on earth is that?
Enable the students to listen to different types of music and learn tag questions.
Help the students to learn how to listen to and talk about different types of music and describe music.
Teaching important/difficult points 教学重难点
Learn some new words and expressions, learn tag questions.
A projector or some pictures about Project Hope, a tape recorder.
Teaching procedures and ways教学过程与方式
In this procedure, show some pictures to let the students know different types of music.
T: Hello. Boys and girls. Nice to see you again.
T: There are many different kinds of music. Let’s look at the pictures.
Show pictures with different kinds of music to the students. Learn new words of music types with the students. Ask the students to read the new words: blues, classical, jazz, opera, pop, rock, techno, make sure they know the meaning of each word.
T: We can use some adjectives to describe different kinds of music. For example, how is pop music?
Help the students to say modern.
T: Let’s work in pairs, ask and answer questions about your favourite types of music and describe it.
One sample conversation:
S1: What kind of music do you like?
Help the students to be familiar with dramatic, lively, slow, serious. Ask some pairs to make up a short conversation in front of the class.
In this procedure, ask students to listen to the tape and match different types of music and the adjectives. Help the students to learn and remember the new words.
T: There are many different kinds of music and we can use many adjectives to describe them. Now, let’s look at the picture on page 34. Listen to the tape and decide which type of music the people in the photo play.
T: Listen again and match the words with the music.
Check the answers with the students and then play the tape again to make the students correct their answers.
In this procedure, the students will listen and read a dialogue. Ask the students to do pair work to find the people and the types of music they like. Learn some words in real situations.
T: In these types of music, there is western classical music, do you like it?
T: Sally’s school orchestra is playing western classical music. At the same time, Tony, Lingling, Betty, Daming are talking about their favourite types of music. Let’s listen.
Listen to the tape and ask the students to fill in the blanks of Activity 4.
T: Let’s check your answers with your friends.
T: Now, let’s listen again and check your answers.
Go through the answers with the students.
In this procedure, ask the students to read the dialogue again and find some details. Do Activity 5 as a competition to see if the sentences are true or false.
T: Read the dialogue again and do Activity 5. Check if they are true or false. Let’s have a competition between boys and girls. If a boy or a girl first stands up and correct the question correctly, he will get a star. Those who get more stars will be the winner.
One sample conversation:
S1: They’re listening to western classical music.
S1: Strauss was born in the capital of Australia.
S2: False. Strauss was born in the capital of Austrian.
Add another three sentences for the students to
6. The music Tony is listening is by Strauss.
7. Sally doesn’t like pop music.
8. Daming likes rap music.
At the same time, help the students to find out some difficult points. Deal with them together. Give the students some other example to make them understand further.
In the end, count the number of stars with the whole students to see which side is winner.
In this procedure, practice some words and expressions in Activity Five by having a discussion.
T: There are some new words in the dialogue. Let’s read these new words and try to remember them: capital, composer, fan, musician, river.
T: Work in pairs. Ask and answer questions in Activity 6.
One sample conversation:
S1: What’ s the capital of Shandong Province?
S1: Who is your favourite composer?
S2: My favourite composer is Beethoven.
…
Check the answers. Ask some pairs to make up a short conversation. .
Step 6 Pronunciation and speaking
In this procedure, listen to the tape and pay attention to the tone of tag questions.
T: In the dialogue, there are some tag questions, can you find them?
Help the students to find the tag questions in the dialogue.
T: Sometimes, tag questions may help us ask a real question or check information, but we must use different tones. Listen to the tape carefully, find out which tone we use when we ask a real question or check information.
Play the tape and help the students to find out the usage of tones.
T: When we want to ask a real question, will we use rising tone or falling tone?
T: What about checking information?
Listen to the recorder and find out if the four sentences given are used to ask a real question or check information according to different tones. Help the students to understand and check the answers.
In this procedure, work in pairs, describe opinions of music.
T: In this lesson, we have learnt many different types of music. We can use some adjectives to describe them. Let’s talk about your opinion of music.
T: Work in pairs, ask and answer what music you like or don’t like. Give your reasons.
One sample conversation:
S1: What music do you like?
S2: I like pop. It’s lively and good to dance to. I don’t like rock. It’s noisy. What about you?
Ask some pairs to make a conversation before the class.
Homework:
1. Ask the students to learn and remember the new words and expressions of this unit.
2. Ask the students to read the dialogue and grasp some important sentences.
Unit 2 Project Hope has built many schools
centre, drum, guitar, violin, elder, die, rest, younger, in addition to
There were two composers called Johann Strauss: a father and a son.
His Waltzes made him famous all over Europe.
Before he was six he played not only the piano, but also the violin and the organ.
Enable the students to learn some new words and expressions, read the passage and write a passage about a composer.
Help the students read the passage for information and write a passage about a composer with the information given.
Teaching important/difficult points 教学重难点
Some new words and important sentences.
Develop the skills for reading for information
A projector or some pictures about Project Hope, a tape recorder.
Teaching procedures and ways教学过程与方式
In this procedure, revise some words and expressions in unit 1. Do pair work, using important sentences and tag questions.
T: Hello. Boys and girls. Nice to see you again.
T: In the last unit, we have learnt many different types of music. What are they?
S: Blues, classical, jazz, opera, pop, rock, techno
T: How are these types of music?
S2. Classical is serious.
…
T: Do pair work, ask and say your favourite music, using tag questions.
Write some tag questions and everyday English on the blackboard. Help the students to revise them and make up a conversation.
One sample conversation:
S1: You like pop music, don’t you?
S2: No, I like rock music. You don’t like rock music, do you?
S1: Yes. I do. I am a classical fan.
S2: What on earth is that?
Ask some pairs to make a conversation before the class.
In this procedure, make the students familiar with some new words of some instruments, using pictures.
T: We have many different types of music, how can we play them? What instruments do you know? S: Drum, guitar, violin, piano
Use pictures to help the students answer. Present the new words: organ, trumpet,
Ask the students to read these words. Make sure they understand the meaning of each word.
T: Look at pictures on page 36, match the pictures with the words.
In this procedure, ask the students to listen and read the passage and decide whether the sentences are true of false to help the students find information of the passage.
T: We have known some types of music and instruments. There are also many great musicians in the world. Who do you know?
Help the students to say some famous musician, in Chinese is OK.
T: There is a country called the capital of music. On the first day of every year, there is a New Year Orchestra in this city. Do you know which country?
T: There were also two great musicians in Vienna….
S: Johann Strauss and Mozart.
T: Well done. Today, let’s come to know the two great musicians.
T: Please listen to the tape with your books closed. After listening, you’ll check the true sentences behind the passage.
Play the tape and check the answers after listening. First check the answers with each other, then go through the answers in the class.
In this procedure, ask the students to read the passage again and find more information in the passage. Work in pairs to ask and answer.
T: Let’s read the passage again and answer the questions in Activity 3. Read slowly and carefully this time.
When the students are reading, walk up and down to see if the students have any difficulties in reading.
T: Now, work in pairs, ask and answer the questions.
Check some pairs. Deal with any difficulty point in understanding. Explain the meaning of the difficult sentences if necessary.
In this procedure, ask the students to read more carefully to find out some important and difficult sentences. Explain these sentences and give some other examples.
Write some sentences on the blackboard:
1. He is famous all over the Europe for his waltzes.
2. When he was 12, he wrote his first opera.
3. There were two composers. We call them Johann Strauss: a father and a son.
4. He played the piano, the violin and the organ.
T: Please read the passage more carefully and find out the sentences in the passage which have the same meaning as the sentences on the blackboard.
After about 6 minutes, ask some students to do this task. Explain the language points to the students. Give more examples.
2. at the age of: He went to school at the age of 7.
3. called: He has a boy called Tom.
4. Not only…but also: He not only read this book, but also remember the book.
In this procedure, help the students report the passage, using information given in the passage. Practice the speaking. Be prepared for the writing.
T: We have learnt the passage about the two famous musicians. If you are a reporter, can you tell us the story of Mozart? You can refer to some key words.
Give some key words and ask the students to have a report.
Austria, 1756, not only…but also, around Europe, give concerts, at the age of 12, 1791, greatest composer
Ask some students to report the story of Mozart.
In this procedure, ask the students to say something about Xian Xinghai and write a passage about it.
T: There are many famous musicians in China. Who do you know?
S: Nie’er, Xian Xinghai and…
T: Yes, Xian Xinghai was one of the most famous musicians in China. Today, let’s say something about him. Please look at Page 37. There are some notes about him. Work in pairs and say something about him according to the information given.
One possible version:
Xian Xinghai is one of the great composers of classical and traditional music. He was born in…
Ask two students to have a report.
Then ask the students to write the passage down. Ask one student to write on the blackboard. Correct mistakes after writing.
Homework:
1. Learn and remember the new words and important sentences.
2. Read the passage for several times.
3. Practice writing.
maybe, phone, instrument, of course, loud, record, own, century
She doesn’t like pop music, does she?
You’ve heard of him, haven’t you?
He was German, wasn’t he?
You listen to pop music, don’t you?
It’s certainly very traditional, isn’t it?
Enable the students to understand the tag questions and use them.
Students can find information of a passage. Develop listening and speaking skills.
Teaching important/difficult points 教学重难点
Some pictures and a tape recorder
Teaching procedures and ways教学过程与方式
In this procedure, check the homework of Unit 2 to make the students revise what they have learnt.
Have a dictation of some new words and expressions.
Ask some students to read the passage about the composer of Xian Xinghai.
In this procedure, revise the important points of this module. Do pair work to practise tag questions.
T: Look at page 38, Exercise 1. Let’s play a game called “looking for friends”. One student reads a sentence in column A, if you can choose the correct tag question in Column B, you can stand up and answer.
One sample conversation:
S1: You like rock music.
S1: He has written ten new songs this year.
T: Well done! Let’s come to Exercise 2. Please fill proper tag questions in the blanks.
Give the students a few minutes to write the correct answers.
T: Work in pairs. Practise the conversation. Make sure you put the stress in the right places.
Ask some pairs to read the conversation. First check the work among the students, then go through the answers with the students.
T: Please tell us whether the speaker in each case is asking a real question or just checking information.
Ask the students to answer. Go through the answers with the students.
In this procedure, revise some important words and expressions, make sure the students know their meanings and spelling. Then do some practice.
Show some pictures and ask the students which type of music each picture is. Ask the students to ask and answer in pairs according to the each picture.
One sample conversation:
S1: What type of music is it?
S2: It’s lively and modern.
T: Please write down the different types of music below the five pictures.
T: Let’s look at Activity 5. Please add these words to the correct column.
Check the students’ answers. Then go through suggested answers with the students.
One possible version:
T: We have learned something about Mozart in the passage in Unit 2. Now let’s learn more about this famous musician. Let’s read the passage of Activity 6, then fill in the blanks with proper words from Activity 4 and 5.
Ask one student to write the answer on the blackboard. Then check the students’ answers.
In this procedure, read a passage about Elvis Presley and answer some questions. Develop the reading skills of students.
T: There were many famous pop singers in the world. Among them Elvis Presley is one of the most famous. Let’s read a passage about him and answer the questions.
After reading, ask students to answer the questions.
T: Let’s ask and answer the questions in pairs.
One sample conversation:
S1: How long did Elvis live in Memphis?
S2: He lived there for 29 years.
The students will ask and answer the rest of the questions. Ask some pairs to deal with the questions before the class.
In this procedure, ask the students to listen carefully and grasp the details of the passage. Ask and answer questions in pairs after listening.
Play the tape twice and ask the students to listen carefully.
T: Have you got it? Please ask and answer the questions in pairs.
One sample conversation:
S1: Where does Amy study?
Go through the answers with the students.
In this procedure, ask the students to read the passage to know something about the orchestra.
T: An orchestra is a large group of musicians who play classical music. What is it made up of? How is it going? Let’s read a passage about it.
Give the students a few minutes to read this passage.
In this procedure, ask the students to practise speaking. Talk about the music they like best. Do pair work, using the words and expressions of this module.
T: In this module, we learned something about music. Let’s talk about your favourite music. Work in pairs, describe the music you like best.
One sample conversation:
S1: What kind of music do you like best?
S2: Because it is lively and fast.
S1: Do you like classical music?
Ask some pair to act before the class.
T: Let’s have a discussion. Work in groups of four. Every one will talk about your favourite music. Use the adjectives to describe your feelings when listening. After discussion, one student must report your discussion to the class.
One sample version:
S1: I like pop music. It’s lively and modern.
I don’t like rock music, because it’s too noisy
T: Please report your discussion to us.
One sample version:
S1: Li Ming likes pop music, it’s lively and modern. He doesn’t like rock music, it’s too noisy.
1. Revise this Module.
反意疑问句一般规律是“前否定后肯定;前肯定后否定”。构成反意疑问句的助动词应该和前面的一致,要注意时态、人称和数的变化。
He plays the piano well, doesn’t he?
They are listening to music, aren’t they?
My brother won’t leave for America, will he?
但是情态动词的反意疑问句要注意,must表示“有必要”时,反意疑问句要用needn’t;表示“必须”时,用mustn’t。
You must go home right now, needn’t you?
The car must be locked, mustn’t it.
祈使句的反意疑问句要用will/won’t you? can/can’t you? could/would you? 否定祈使句的反意疑问句用will you?
Have a cup of tea, won’t you?/will you?
Don’t open the door, will you?
Let’s的反意疑问句用shall we? Let us的反意疑问句用will/won’t you?
Let’s take a rest, shall we?
Let us do it, will you?
在“前否定,后肯定”形式的反意疑问句中,如果表示赞同前者说的话,和前面说的话相一致,用no回答,用汉语可翻译为“是的”;如果表示不赞同前者说的话,用yes回答,用汉语可翻译为“不是”。
He didn’t get up early this morning, did he? 他今天早上起床不早,对吗?
Yes, he did. (=He got up early) 不,他起得早。
No, he didn’t (=He didn’t get up early) 是的,他起得不早。
(2) not only…but also的含义及用法:
not only A…,but also B…表示“不但;而且”,可连接两个并列成分,但强调后者;后面的also也可省略。
He is not only clever but also hard - working.(强调后者)他不但聪明而且能干。
not only…but also结构中,not only放在句首时,后面引导的句子要用倒装语序,引起部分倒装;但but also后的句子不倒装,用陈述语序。
Not only did he work faster, he worked better also. 他不仅工作更快,而且更好。
Not only did I know her, but I was her best friend. 我不仅认识她,而且是她最好的朋友。
维也纳华尔兹(Wiener Walzer)和施特劳斯父子维也纳华尔兹,这种源于四分之三拍节奏民间舞蹈的乐曲,经过约翰施特劳斯父子的发展和创新,如今成了维也纳舞曲的象征。
父亲约翰施特劳斯(Johann Strauss, Vater, 1804.3.14.-1845.9.25.)以前只是一家乐团里的中提琴演奏者。一八二五年,他自己创建了一个舞会乐队,并且在短短几年内使其成为一个具有相当规模的乐团。他先后率领乐团访问了德国、巴黎和伦敦,一八三五年成为宫廷舞会首席指挥。他的作品中最著名的莫过于《拉德斯基进行曲》。这首颂扬奥匈帝国常胜将军的乐曲,作为维也纳新年音乐会的最后一个保留曲目,传播到全世界亿万百姓的家中。
青出于蓝而胜于蓝。音乐世家的长子约翰施特劳斯十九岁那年就自己成立了乐团。二十四岁的约翰施特劳斯继承了父亲的著名乐团,并漫游了半个欧洲和美国。一八六三年,约翰 施特劳斯已经成为维也纳宫廷舞会的指挥。在这位华尔兹之王的四百多首华尔兹舞曲中,最著名当然是属他一八六七年创作的《蓝色的多瑙河》,这首舞曲甚至被人称为奥地利更受人欢迎的“ 国歌"。
1756年1月27日,莫扎特出生于奥地利的萨尔斯堡一个宫廷乐师之家。他很小就显露出极高的音乐天赋,在父亲的教导下学习音乐。从1762年起,在父亲的带领下,6岁的莫扎特和10岁的姐姐安娜开始了漫游整个欧洲大陆的旅行演出。他们到过欧洲许多地方,所到之处无不引起巨大的轰动!在奥地利国都维也纳,他们被皇帝请进王宫进行表演。
1772年,16岁的莫扎特终于结束了长达之久的漫游生活,回到自己的家乡萨尔斯堡,在大主教的宫廷乐队里担任首席乐师。由于不满主教对他的严厉管束,这段不稳定的雇佣关系终于在1781年结束,他毅然决定独立自主,前往维也纳定居,走上艰难的自由音乐家道路。
莫扎特写作之轻松与神速使他的同时代人和后辈都把他看作是无师自通、不学而成的天才,纵观他的一生,除了孩提时期受到父亲的严格教诲外,的确从未得到过正式的教师指导。天才是不容否认的,但人们往往因此而忽略了天才也离不开刻苦与勤奋。莫扎特曾说:“人们以为我的艺术得来全不费功夫。实际上,没有人会像我一样花这么多时间和思考来从事作曲;没有一位名家的作品我不是辛勤地研究了许多次。
爵士乐(jazz)是美国音乐的一种,开始于20世纪代,这是一种具有奇特节奏和非洲和声色彩的音乐形式,由早期的拉格泰姆(ragtime)、蓝调(blues)吸取了营养,发展到后来的比波普、自由爵士、现代爵士。它走过了一段令人惊喜而富有朝气的旅程。它的自由的即兴风格,结合黑人音乐家那天生的丰富节奏感,由此产生了这种微妙而无法准确记谱的美妙音乐。
古典音乐是指那些从巴洛克时期(1600-1750)开始一直到20世纪早期,在欧洲文化传统背景下创作的音乐,它有别于通俗音乐和民族音乐,具有永恒的意义。大约从16开始,欧洲作曲家开始创作早期音乐,这也就是古典音乐的开端。事实上,很多西方古典音乐最早都是来自于为宗教仪式和庆典而写的音乐。
蓝调(Blues)为爵士、摇滚及福音歌曲(Gospel)的老祖宗,原本只是美国早期黑奴抒发心情时所吟唱的12小节曲式,演唱或演奏时大量蓝调音(Blue Notes)的应用,使得音乐上充满了压抑及不和谐的感觉,这种音乐听起来十分忧郁(Blue)。但就是这么一股〝反骨〞气息,使得它后来在叛逆的摇滚乐中发扬光大。蓝调以歌曲直接陈述内心想法的表现方式,与当时白人社会的音乐截然不同。
流行音乐是20世纪最重要的艺术形式之一,而在流行音乐领域影响最广的则当属流行演唱。流行演唱自流行音乐诞生以来,它便显示出了蓬勃的生机,经过近百年的发展,如今已自成一派,在我国它已成为和美声唱法、民族唱法相抗衡的重要演唱方法之一。
歌剧一种以歌唱为主,并综合以器乐、诗歌、舞蹈等艺术为一体的戏剧形式。歌剧是西洋音乐舞台上最重要的综合艺术形式。西洋歌剧的故乡是意大利,第一部歌剧《达芙妮》(佛罗伦萨作曲家培里创作于15)在那里产生。中国宋元以来形成的各种戏曲,也有歌剧的性质。五四以后特别是延安时期,音乐工作者开始尝试借鉴西洋歌剧的创作方式来创作具有中国特色的歌剧.
摇滚乐是黑人节奏布鲁斯和白人乡村音乐相融合的一种音乐形式,它是以吉它、贝司、鼓为主,加上大功效的音响和诸多效果器来表现音乐的形式;它分为布鲁斯(Blues)、摇滚(Rock and Roll)、重金属(Heavy Metal)、朋克(Punk)、放克(Funk)、雷鬼(Reggae)、说唱乐(Rap)等等。 摇滚通过音乐来反大众化的东西。
电子音乐,指运用电子方法产生和修饰的音乐。对于管弦乐队的传统乐器有限音色的不满足是产生电子音乐的最初动力。作曲家可以十分方便地控制音响的音高、时值、力度和音色等各种因素,这样就使现场演奏电子音乐作品成为可能。新一代电子音乐家不仅用计算机控制电子音响合成器,完成音乐作品,还用计算机进行音乐风格分析、辅助音乐教学,甚至自动作曲。
①It's t________ in England to eat turkey on Christmas Day.
②John is s________ because his dog has died.
③She's a l________ child and everyone likes him.
④What f________ it will be when we all go on holiday together.
⑤I can't work in here it's too n________.
⑥Our children have grown up and have children of their o________.
⑦While we play tennis what will the r________ of you do?
⑧Her face was s________ as she told us the bad news.
①-Jack hasn’t paid for the school things, has he?
-______. His father will pay for him.
A. Yes, he has B. No. he hasn’t C. Yes, he did D. No, he didn’t
②Your father has been to Guangzhou twice, ______?
A. has he B. hasn’t he C. doesn’t he D. isn’t he
③She’s an Australian, ______?
A. hasn’t she B. isn’t she C. doesn’t she D. is she
④He has never visited the Great Hall of the People, ______?
A. hasn’t he B. has he C. does he D. doesn’t h
⑤Lucy, you clean the blackboard today, ______?
A. do you B. did you C. will you D. can you
⑥Mr. Green went to Shenzhen on business last wee, ______?
A. isn’t he B. doesn’t he C. didn’t he D. hasn’t he
⑦John can hardly understand Chinese, ______ he?
A. can’t B. doesn’t C. can D. does
⑧- weather! It’s raining!
-Bad luck! We have to stay at home all day.
A. What fine B. How fine C. How bad D. What bad
Keys:
(1) ①traditional ②sad ③lively ④fun ⑤noisy ⑥own ⑦rest ⑧serious
人教版八年级英语上册教案(篇6)
Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?
12.have a good time 玩得高兴Xk b 1.C om
19. one bowl of… 一碗……
28. buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth. 为某人买某物
29. taste + adj. 尝起来……
30. look+adj. 看起来……
32.seem+(to be)+ adj. 看起来……
33. arrive in+大地点 / arrive at+小地点 到达某地
35. try doing sth. 尝试做某事 /
37. forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事/
45. Why not do. sth.? 为什么不做……呢?
46. so+adj.+that+从句 如此……以至于……
47. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事
Unit2 How often do you exercise?
15 have dance and piano lessons 上舞蹈课和钢琴课
20 not…at all 一点儿也不……
29 How about…? ......怎么样?/ ……好不好?
31 How many+可数名词复数+一般疑问句? ……有多少……?
32 主语+find+that从句. ……发现……
33 spend time with sb. 和某人一起度过时光
34 It’s+ adj.+ to do sth. 做某事的……的。
37 What’s your favorite……? 你最喜爱的……是什么?
38 the best way to do sth. 做某事的最好方式
Unit3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.
2. as…as… 与……一样……
19. be good at 擅长…… wwW. x kB 1.c Om
21. have fun doing sth. 享受做某事的乐趣
25. as+adj./adv.的原级+as 与……一样……
26. It’s+ adj.+for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说,做某事……的。
大多数形容词和副词有三个等级:1)原级(不作比较),修饰词very,so,too,pretty,really;2)比较级,表示“较……”或“更……”的意思(两者之间进行比较), 标志词than,A or B,of the two, 修饰词much,a lot,a little;3)最高级,表示“最……”的意思(三者或三者以上作比较),形容词最高级前面一般要加定冠词the,后面可带in(of)短语来什么比较的范围。 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级规则变化: 构 成 方 法 原 级 比 较 级 最 高 级 单音 节词 和部 分双 音节 词 一般在词尾加-er或-est high short higher shorter highest shortest 以字母e词尾的词,加-r或-st late fine later finest latest finest
重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母时,先双写辅音字母,再加-er或-est hot big thin fat hotter bigger thinner fatter hottest biggest thinnest fattest
以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词,先把“y”改为“i”,再加 -er或-est funny easy early funnier easier earlier funniest easiest earliest
多音节词和部分双音节词 在词前加more或most beautiful athletic outgoing more beautiful more athletic more outgoing most beautiful most athletic most outgoing
形容词和副词的比较级和最高级不规则变化:
far farther(更远) further(更深远) farthest(最远) furthest(最深远)
as…(原级)as与……一样……
Liming is as tall as Jim. Jack runs as fast as Tom. Lily is not as/so tall as Lucy. =Lily is shorter than Lucy.
Unit4 What’s the best movie theater?
6. 10 minutes by bus 坐公共汽车10分钟的路程
10. more and more…… 越来越……
16. play a role in… 在……方面发挥作用/有影响
21. Can I ask you some…? 我能问你一些……吗?
22. How do you like…? 你认为……怎么样?
23. Thanks for doing sth. 因做某事而感谢。
24. What do you think of…? 你认为……怎么样?
27. play a role in doing sth 在做某事方面扮演重要的角色
Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show?
9. have a discussion about 就……讨论
16. interesting information 有趣的资料
26. How about doing…? 做……怎么样?
28. try one’s best to do sth. 尽力做某事动词不定式做宾语
Unit6 I’m going to study computer science.
5. send…to… 把……送到……
Unit7 Will people have robots?
3. live to do 200 years old 活动200岁
18. will+动词原形 将要做……
19. fewer/more+可数名词复数 更少/更多……
20. less/more+不可数名词 更少/更多……
23. such+名词(词组) 如此……
24. play a part in doing sth. 参与做某事 w W w.x K b 1. c o m
25. There will be + 主语+其他 将会有……
26. There is/are +sb./sth.+doing sth.有……正在做某事
27. make sb. do sth.
30. It’s+ adj.+for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说,做某事……的。
Unit8 How do you make a banana milk shake?
pour…into…把……倒入……
put…into…把……放入……
a piece of一片/张/段/首……
cover…with…用……覆盖……
how many+可数名词复数 多少……
how much+不可数名词 多少……
It’s time (for sb.)+to do sth. 到(某人)做某事的时间了 First…Next…Then…Finally 首先……接下来……然后…….最后……
Unit9 Can you come to my party?
18. at the end of this month这个月末
26. study for a test为考试学习新|课 |标| 第| 一|网
33. invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事
34. what引导的感叹句结构:What+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数(+主语+谓语)! What+adj.+名词复数/不可数名词(+主语+谓语)! help sb.(to)do sth.帮助某人做某事
36. see sb. do sth.
37. see sb.doing sth.
38. the best way to do sth.做某事最好的方式
39. have a surprise party for sb.为某人举办一个惊喜派对
40. look forward to doing sth.期盼做某事
42. What’s today?今天是什么日子?
43. What’s the date today?
44. What day is it today?
Unit10 If you go to the party,you’ll have a great time!
15. give sb. some advice 给某人提一些建议
18. travel around the world 环游世界
25. be angry at/about sth. 因某事生气
29. the first step 第一步 新 课 标 第 一 网
38. advise sb. to do sth. 劝告某人做某事
39. It’s best (not) to do sth. 最好(不)做某事
人教版八年级英语上册教案(篇7)
3. I’m sorry, I can’t. 对不起,我不能。
6. (That’s) too bad. 那是太糟糕了。
7. How about you, Jenny?
8. What about you, Wilson?
那你呢,Wilson?
9. I’d love to. 我愿意。
为考试做准备。
11. 11. Sorry, I must ...
对不起,我必须......
13. I can’t. I might have to ...
16. I can’t either. 我也不能。
2. I’m sorry, I’m not free.
很抱歉,我没空。
I might have to ...我也许必须......
3. I’ll buy ... = I will buy...
5. (否定)I’m afraid not.
6. (肯定) I’m afraid so.
我恐怕是这样。
9. I’m not available. 我没空。
11. Good luck!祝你好运!
12. It sounds great. 这听起来太棒了。 (It sounds + adj.)
14. See you then./ See you. 再见。
I’d love to come.
That’s really too bad.
5. What’s today? 今天几号星期几?
3. is leaving (Be + Ving) “现在进行时表将来”将要离开
7. have a surprise party for sb. 为某人举办一场惊喜派对
10. any of ...
13. think of sth.考虑......
15. without + Ving/n./pron.
16. so that ...
18. hear from sb.
1. like ... a lot 非常喜欢......
2. help sb. to do sth.
8. bring sb. to sp.
1. thanks so much for doing sth. 非常感谢做某事
3. at the end of (this month )在(这个月)末
9. let me know (let sb. do sth.)让我知道
3. the opening of ... ......的开幕式
6. invite sb,. to do sth.
人教版八年级英语上册教案(篇8)
.Words & phrases : keep out , loud , argue , What’s wrong ? football ,
either , except , themselves , include ,etc .
2.情态动词could /should 的用法。
3.Why don’t you … ?结构表建议的运用。
4.如何谈论问题及提出建议。
5.在处理问题中学会自省与人际交往。
Important and difficult points (教学重难点)
1.should /could 情态动词的用法。
2.如何提出建议。
教具: a tape recorder5 , cards .
第一课时
课前准备:
教师:录音机,所学物品的图片、教学挂图。
学生:英语点金教练及相关的学习用具
Teaching procedures(教学步骤) (教学过程)
Step 1 Leading in(导入话题,激活背景知识)
1. Greetings and free talk .
2. Check the Homework(家庭作业) .
Step 2 Pre-task(任务前活动)
T: I want to buy a new guitar but I don’t have enough money .What should I
do ?
Ss think it over ,and try to give his/her advice .
Write their advice on the Bb .
1. Borrow one . 2. Buy a second-hand guitar .
3. Get a part-time job . 4. Don’t buy a guitar .
5. Wait until next year .
Practice reading the advice by the Ss .
导入: In this unit we are going to talk about problems people have and learn
how to give these people advice –to tell people what we think they should do
.
Step 3 While-task(任务中活动)SB Page 10 , 1a .
1. Read the instructions to the Ss . 2. Read the problems by the Ss .
3. Ask Ss to write the problems in the “Serious” or “Not serious” columns
.
4.Explain . 5. Talk about the answers with the class .Practice reading
.
SB Page 10 , 1b .
Make sure the Ss understand what should they do .Play the tape twice .Ss
circle the problems they hear .Play the tape a third time .Check the answers
.
Step 4 Post-task(任务后活动)SB Page 10 , 1c .
Look at the problems in activity 1a and make conversations .
Step 5 While-task(任务中活动)SB Page 11 , 2a .
1. Read the instructions .Make sure the Ss understand what should they do
.
2. Point to the sentences below .
3. Play the tape the first time .Ss only listen .Pay attention to Peter’s
friend’s advice .
4. Play the tape again .Ss circle “could” or “should” .
5. Correct the answers .
SB Page 11 , 2b .
Read the instructions .Pay attention to Peter’s answers .Play the tape
again .Check the answers .
Step 7 Post-task(任务后活动)
Make conversations with peter and his friend with the help of 2a & 2b
.
Step 8 Grammar Focus
Review the grammar box .Ss say the questions and the responses .Explain the
differences between could/should .
Homework(家庭作业):
1. Go over the words .
2. My clothes are out of style ,what should I do ? Please give the advice
.
教学后记: