2009学年第一学期八年级英语单元检测卷
unit two
班级__________ 姓名___________
一、词组翻译 (10分)
1、患感冒 __________ 2 .看牙医 __________
3、健康的生活方式__________ 4、少许水 __________
5、保持健康__________ 6. 发烧 __________
7、嗓子疼 __________ 8.加蜂蜜的热茶__________
9. 传统中医__________ 10. 紧张的 __________
二、选择填空（15分）
( ) 11. he’s ill. he must go to ______ a doctor in the hospital.
a. look b. watch c. see d. read
( ) 12. i can’t sleep, so i ______ listen to quiet music, and i ______ listen
to exciting music.
a. should，should b. shouldn’t， shouldn’t
c. should，shouldn’t d. can，don’t
( ) 13. you look ill. why ______ to see the teacher?
a. not go b. don’t go c. not going d. not to go
( ) 14. it’s important ______ a lot of water when you have a cold.
a. to drink b. drink c. drinking d. for drinking
( ) 15. ---my mother is ill in hospital.
---______.
a. what’s the matter? b. i’m sorry to hear that.
c. i’m not feeling well. d. she’ll be all right soon.
( ) 16. i can’t hear you clearly. there is ______ wrong with ______.
a. something, eyes b. nothing, eyes
c. something, ears d. nothing, ears
( ) 17. he wasn’t feeling well. he had to ______.
a. stops working b. stop working
c. stops to work d. stop to work
( ) 18. the policemen are very glad ______ the old people if they have any trouble.
a. help b. to help c. helping d. helps
( ) 19. only ______girls can dance well in our class.
a. a few b. a little c. little d .few
( ) 20. this kind of cake looks ______ and smells ______.
a. good, well b. well, good
c. good, good d. well, well
( ) 21. you shouldn’t drink ______water before sleep.
a. too much b. too many c. much too d. many too
( ) 22. ______ did the headache start?
--- about two hours ago.
a. when b. what c. where d. how
( ) 23.______ vegetables ______good for you.
a. eat, are b. eating, are c. eating, is d. eat, is
( ) 24.---______?
---i have a sore throat, doctor.
a. what wrong with you b. what’s matter with you
c. what’s the matter d. what’s your question
( ) 25.i’m not feeling very ______ at the moment.
a .good b .well c .better d .best
三、 用括号内动词的适当形式填空 （10分）
26. what time ______ your mother______ (go) to work every day?
27. mrs. black_________(not work) in the factory.
28. tom usually_______ (come) to school at seven in the morning.
29. jack_________ (swim) in the river now.
30. sue__________ (clean) the windows every day.
31. please be quiet! my parents _______ (sleep).
32. i ________ (not feel) well. i have a headache.
33. they _______ (go) to visit their grandparents last sunday.
34. everybody ________ (get) angry or happy sometimes
35. it’s easy _______(stay) healthy.
四、完形填空（10分）
one day mrs. white went to see her doctor because there was something wrong with her heart.
the doctor 36 mrs. white quickly. then he said, “well, mrs. white, stop __37 and you’ll soon be quite 38 again.”
“but doctor,” answered mrs. white. “i can’t smoke. i don’t like smoking 39 _.
“oh, well!” said the doctor,” _40 don’t drink any more wine.”
“but i don’t drink wine.” mrs. white answered 41 .
“stop 42 tea and coffee then,” the doctor said.
“i only drink 43 ,” answered mrs. white. “i don’t 44 tea or coffee.”
the doctor thought 45 a moment and then said, “well… or 46__ you like fried potatoes?”
“yes, i like them 47 .” answered mrs. white.
“ 48 . then stop eating those.” said the doctor 49 he got up to say 50__ to mrs. white.
( ) 36. a. looked at b. looked over c. looked after d. looked around
( ) 37. a. eating b. drinking c. smokingd. talking
( ) 38. a. good b. ill c. well d. worse
( ) 39. a. at all b. in all c. at once d. at last
( ) 40. a. and b. but c. then d. or
( ) 41. a. soon b. at first c. slowly d. at once
( ) 42. a. drank b. to drink c. drinkingd. drink
( ) 43. a. water b. coffee c. wine d. tea
( ) 44. a. want b. like c. try d. have
( ) 45. a. at b. in c. for d. about
( ) 46. a. are b. do c. will d. would
( ) 47. a. at all b. little c. quite d. very much
( ) 48. a. excuse me. b. really c. that’s right. d. all right.
( ) 49. a. so b. where c. when d. then
( ) 50. a. hello b. good-bye c. sorry d. yes
五、阅读理解（30分）
a
mary had some trouble in her head, so she went to see the doctor. he was a new doctor, and did not know her. so he first asked her some questions. one of the questions was, “what is your age?”
“well...” mary answered, “i don't quite remember, doctor, but i will try to think.” she thought for a while and then said, “yes, i remember now, doctor. when i married, i was twenty-two years old, and my husband was thirty then. now he is sixty, i know, and that is twice thirty. and so i am twice twenty-two. that is forty-four, isn't it?”
( ) 51. mary went to see the doctor because _______.
a. she had a headache b. she had a fever
c. she had caught a cold d. she couldn't think well
( ) 52. at first the doctor _________.
a. asked her some questions b. examined her carefully
c. gave her some medicine d. asked her to have a rest
( ) 53. mary got married when_______.
a. she was twenty years old
b. she was thirty years old
c. she was twenty-two years old
d. she was forty-four years old
( ) 54. mary ________.
a. answered the doctor's questioned at once
b. answered the question after thinking for a while
c. just kept silent
d. refused to tell her age
( ) 55. mary should be _______.
a. forty-four b. forty-five c. fifty d. fifty-two
b
early to bed, early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.
this is an old english saying. have you heard of it before? it means that we must go to bed early and get up early in the morning. then we shall be healthy. we shall also be rich (wealthy) and clever (wise).
this is true. the body must have enough sleep to be healthy. children of young age should have ten hours’ sleep every night. children who do not have enough sleep cannot do their work very well. they will not be wise and they may not become wealthy!
the body also needs exercise. walking, running, jumping, swimming and playing games are all exercise. exercise keeps the body strong. exercise also helps the blood(血液) to move around inside the body. this is very important. our blood takes food to all parts of our body. the head also needs blood. exercise helps us to think better!
( ) 56. if we get up early and go to bed early, we’ll _________.
a. have enough exercise b. be healthy
c. think better d. have strong blood
( ) 57. if a child doesn’t have 10 hours’ sleep, maybe he _________.
a. becomes wise b. won’t do well in his work
c. goes to school in time d. has enough sleep
( ) 58. a person needs exercise because _________.
a. it makes him healthy b. he has a lot of homework to do
c. he is strong enough d. he does exercise
( ) 59. exercise makes the _________ move quickly and smoothly(流畅).
a. body b. blood c. children d. head
( ) 60. which of the following is not true?
a. exercise does good to a person’s head.
b. a student should have 10 hours’ sleep.
c. it’s good for you to get up early and go to bed early.
d. if you have enough blood, you’ll be wise.
c
american children have exciting after-school life, a new study says. many junior and senior students have lots of funny things to do in their free time. more than 57% have activities every day. 82% have activities at least four times a week. american students spend their free time doing sports, or enjoying arts, music and dancing. they like to have life outside school because they can make a lot of friends during their activities.
( ) 61. what are american children’s life like after school?
a. unhappy. b. exciting. c. boring. d. unhealthy.
( ) 62. how many students have activities every day if there are 2,000 students?
a. more than 570. b. more than 820.
c. more than 1,840. d. more than 1,140.
( ) 63. how often do 82% students have activities?
a. every day. b. every weekend.
c. at least four times a week. d. every sunday.
( ) 64. american students ______, or enjoy arts, music and dancing in their free time.
a. do sports b. surf the internet
c. have fun d. watch tv
( ) 65. american students like to have life outside school because______.
a. activities outside school are more interesting
b. they can make a lot of friends
c. they don’t like school life
d. they are free to do anything outside school
六、根据句意和首字母提示完成（10分）
66. i have a toothache; i have to see a d______.
67. what’s the matter with you? i have a s______ throat.
68.it’s important for us to have a healthy lifestyle , to eat a b______ diet.
69.my english isn’t good enough, so i must try my best to i______ it.
70.when you have a headache, please lie down and r______.
71.she is tired, she should go to bed early, she s______ go to the party.
72.would you please get me some water? i’m a little t______.
73.i didn’t go to school u______ i was seven years old.
74.a good l______ is good for our health.
75.my grandpa had a cold yesterday, i h __ he is better now.
七、书面表达。（15分）
你的朋友或同学是否有时感到身体不适？请选择下边任何一个话题，并提出你的建议。
a. toothache b. stressed out c. have a cold
d. tired e. have a sore throat
八年级(上) unit2单元测试参考答案
一、词组翻译(10分)
1. have/ catch a cold 2. see a dentist 3. a healthy lifestyle
4. a little water 5. keep/stay healthy 6.have a fever
7. have a sore throat 8.hot tea with honey
9.traditional chinese doctors 10be stressed out
二、选择填空。（15分）
11-15: c c aab 16-20: c b b a c 21-25: a a c c b
三、 用括号内动词的适当形式填空 （10分）
26.does, do 27. doesn’t work28. comes 29. is swimming 30. cleans
31. are sleeping32. don’t feel 33. went 34. gets 35. to stay
四、完型填空。（15分）
36-40:bccac 41-45:dcabc 46-50:bddcb
五、阅读理解（30分）
(a)51-55:aacbd (b)56-60: b b a b c (c)61-65:b d c a b
六、根据首字母提示完成句子。（10分）
66. dentist 67.sore 68.balanced 69.improve 70.rest
71. shouldn’t 72.thirsty 73.until 74.lifestyle 75.hope
七、书面表达。（10分）
one possible version:
lily is my friend. she never exercises. she is always stressed out. she should exercise every day. she should sleep eight hours every night. she shouldn’t just stay at home or school. she should go out with her friends. she should eat some healthy food. she shouldn’t eat too much junk food. i think it’s important to stay healthy.
2009学年第一学期八年级英语单元检测卷
unit nine
班级__________ 姓名___________
一、选择填空.（15分）
( ) 1. ——when _____ he born?
—— in 1995.
a. is b. was c. has d. does
( ) 2. yao ming was born _____september 12, 1980.
a. on b. in c. at d. to
( ) 3. bill gates is an _____ person.
a. famous b. talented c. outstanding d. kind
( ) 4. she started ice skating _____she was four.
a. after b. when c. how d. where
( ) 5. she _____a skating champion when she was twelve.
a. becomes b. become c. becoming d. became
( ) 6. the strong wind, we had to stay at home.
a. in b. for c. with d. because of
( ) 7. ―________ you born? ―in a town near tianjin.
a. when were b. where did c. where were d. where was
( ) 8. when ________ you ________ to shanghai?
a. do, come b. did, come c. did, came d. were, come
( ) 9. she ________ the national table tennis team in 1988.
a. joins b. joined c. took part in d. took part
( ) 10. every year a lot of babies ________ born.
a. is b. are c. was d. were
( ) 11. he is always ________ late.
a. works b. working c. work d. worked
( ) 12. she spends two hours ________ the violin every day.
a. play b. plays c. played d. playing
( ) 13. ―________ is li yundi?
―a famous chinese pianist.
a. how b. what c. which d. who
( ) 14. he ________ morning exercises yesterday.
a. wasn't do b. didn't c. didn't do d. doesn't do
( ) 15. the little boy is _______ young ______ do the work. i think linda could help him.
a. not; but b. very; to c. so; to d. too; to
二、完形填空（10分）
o. henry was a pen name used by an american 16 of short stories. his 17 name was william sydney porter. he was 18 in north carolina in 1862.
19 a young boy he lived an exciting life. he did not go to school for very long, but he tried to teach 20 everything he needed to know. when he was about 20 years old, o. henry went to texas. there he tried different 21 . he first worked on newspaper, and then had a job in a 22. . when some money went missing from the bank, o. henry was believed to have stolen it. because of that, he was 23 to prison. 24 the three years in prison, he learned to write short stories. after he got out of prison, he went to new york and went to writing.
o. henry wrote mostly about new york and the life of the poor there. people liked his stories, because they were 25 to understand and they would finish with a sudden change at the end, to the reader’s surprise.
( ) 16. a. clerk b. teacher c. writer d. doctor
( ) 17. a. pen b. old c. first d. real
( ) 18. a. bore b. born c. bored d. boring
( ) 19. a. to b. for c. as d. because
( ) 20. a. myself b. himself c. hiself d. itself
( ) 21. a. food b. clothes c. work d. jobs
( ) 22. a. newspaper b. hospital c. school d. bank
( ) 23. a. send b. sent c. sending d. to send
( ) 24. a. on b. for c. in d. during
( ) 25. a. hard b. difficult c. easy d. creative
三、阅读理解.（30分）
a
tom was from canada and he had come to new york for a holiday. one day he was not feeling well, so he asked a man of his hotel to find a doctor. the man said, “thomas brown is a good doctor.” tom said, “thank you very much. is he expensive?” “well” the man answered, “he always asks his patients（病人）for two dollars if they are first visit. one dollar if they are later visit.” tom decided to save one dollar, so when he went to see the doctor, he said, “i’ve come again, doctor.” for a few
minutes the doctor looked at his face carefully without saying anything. then he said, “everything’s going as it should do. oh, i gave you medicine last time, didn’t i? just go on with it.”
( ) 26. tom came to new york _________ .
a. to see a good doctor b. for a holiday
c. to feel ill d. to find a doctor
( ) 27. doctor thomas brown asked for _________ for the first time.
a. one dollar b. two dollars c. nothing d. three dollars
( ) 28. the doctor looked at tom’s face carefully because _________ .
a.he knew tom
b.he had seen tom before
c.there was something wrong with his face
d.he wanted to know if tom had been here before
( ) 29. tom said, “i’ve come again, doctor.” because he __________ .
a.wanted to be friendly to the doctor
b.wanted to make the doctor happy
c.wanted to make the doctor angry
d.tried to make the doctor believe that he had been to him before
( ) 30. the doctor knew that _________ .
a.tom didn’t want any medicine
b.he hadn’t seen tom before
c.he had given tom some medicine before
d.tom wasn’t feeling ill
b
we each have a memory. that’s why we can still remember things after a long time. some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things by heart, but some people can only remember things when they say or do them again and again. many of the great men of the world have got surprising memories.
a good memory is a great help in learning languages. everybody learns his mother language when he is a small child. he hears the sounds, remembers them and then he learns to speak. some children are living with their parents in foreign countries. they can learn two languages as easily as one because they hear，remember and speak two languages every day. in school it is not so easy to learn a foreign language because the pupils have so little time for it, and they are busy with other subjects, too.
but your memory will become better and better when you do more and more exercises.
( ) 31. some people can easily learn many things by heart because __________.
a. they always sleep well
b. they often eat good foot
c. they read a lot of books
d. they have very good memories
( ) 32. everybody learns his mother language __________.
a. at the age of six
b. when he is a small child
c. after he goes to school
d. when he can read and write
( ) 33. before a child can speak, he must __________ .
a. read and write b. make sentences
c. hear and remember the sounds d. think hard
( ) 34. in school the pupils can’t learn a foreign language easily because __________ .
a. they have no good memories
b. they have no good teachers
c. they don’t like it
d. they are busy with other subjects
( ) 35. your memory will become better and better __________ .
a. if you have a lot of good food
b. if you do more and more exercises
c. if you do morning exercises every day
d. if you get up early
c
george stephenson was born in 1781 in a poor family. he had to start work when he was only eight.when george was fourteen, he became his father's helper.he spent a lot of time learning about engines（发动机）.and on holidays he often make one engine to pieces and studied each piece carefully.soon he became a very good worker though he could not read or write.he began to learn english letters when he was seventeen years old.every day after he did twelve hours of hard work, he walked a long way to have lessons from a young school teacher. on his eighteenth birthday，he wrote his own name for the first time in his life.george invented（发明） many things in his life.the train was the greatest one among them.today when we take trains from one place to another，we'll think of this great man---george stephenson.
( ) 36. in which year did george stephenson start to help his father？________.
a. in 1781 b. in 1789 c. in 1795 d. in 1798
( ) 37. he learned about the engine ________.
a.through reading and writing
b.by making it to pieces and studying each piece carefully
c.at lessons from a young teacher
d.by asking a lot of questions
( ) 38. he spent a lot of time learning about engines and soon he became ________.
a.a great man b.a good maker c.a good worker d.a good student
( ) 39. george stephenson invented the ________.
a. the train b. the telephone c. the car d. the computer
( ) 40. from the passage we know george stephenson was one of the greatest ________ in the world.
a. workers b. writers c.learners d.inventors
四. 按要求改写下列句子：（10分）
41. she is so short that she can’t reach the apple. (改为同义句)
she is ______ short ______ reach the apple.
42. he hiccupped for five months. (就划线部分提问)
_______ _______ did he hiccup?
43. what’s the matter with her sister?（改同义句）
_______ _______ with her sister?
44. he went to school at the age of seven. (改为同义句)
he went to school ________ he ________ seven years old.
45. my sister goes to a movie once a week. （划线提问）]
_______ _______ does your sister go to a movie?
五、根据对话内容从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话。（10分）
a: hello, david. when were you born?
b: (46)_______________________
a: were you born in beijing?
a.yes, i do.
b.why did you move to beijing?
c.i was born in 1990.
d.no, i was born in london.
e.i lived here for four years.
b: (47)_______________________
a: how long did you live here?
b: (48)_______________________
a: so you moved here in 2005?
b: yes, that’s right.
a: (49)________________________
b: because my father found a job here.
a: do you like living in china?
b: (50)________________________
六、单词拼写。（10分）
51. yang liwei is a n______ hero in china.
52. the scientist is still a______ after the wenchuan earthquake.
53. she broke the world r______ for the 200-meter race.
54. tom is going to u______ after he finishes his high school.
55. the chinese soccer team t______ asia last year.
56. arthur is a loving grandfather. he spends all his free time with his g______.
57. li yundi, a well-know chinese p______, always loved music.
58. deng yaping went to tsinghua university and m______ in english and management in 1997.
59. work hard, then you’ll be the n_______ one in your class.
60. the boy was b______ on a cold winter morning.
七、书面表达（10分）
根据下面表格所提供的信息，写一篇短文，来介绍你的朋友mike。词数：50-70词之间。
你的朋友mike
出生年月1988年9月
出生地点英国伦敦(london)附近的一座小城镇
职业中学生
其它由于他父母都在中国教学英语，两年前随父母来到中国。他们全家人非常喜欢中国和中餐。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
八年级(上) unit9单元测试参考答案
一.单项选择。（15分）
1-5：bacbd 6-10：dcbbb 11-15：bddcd
二.完形填空。(10分）
16-20： cdbcb 21-25 ：ddbdc
三.阅读理解（共30分）
26-30： bbddb 31-35： dbcdb 36-40： cbcad
四.句型转换 （10分）
41.too, to； 42. how long： 43. what’s wrong;
44. when ,was; 45how ,often
五.根据对话内容从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话。（10分）
46-50: cdeba
六.单词拼写 （10分 ）
51. national; 52. alive; 53. record; 54. university; 55. toured;
56. grandson; 57. pianist; 58. majored; 59. number; 60. born
七.写作（略）（15分）
2009学年第一学期八年级英语单元检测卷unit four班级__________ 姓名___________一、 词汇（20分）a)根据句意，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。（10分）1. she sees a film ________ (one) a month.2. tom was ________ (illness) yesterday, so he didn't go to school.3. doing exercise can help us stay ________ (health).4. li hua had a ________ (quickly) breakfast and then went to work.5. don't ________ (worried) about your english. i can help you.6. it takes me an hour (get) to school every day.7. will you go climbing with us if it (not snow) next sunday?8. it’s ten (minute) ride from my home to school.9. there is a girl (draw) a picture under the tree.10. students of english will find the book very . (use)b)根据句意及首字母提示，完成下列单词拼写。（10分）11. they are waiting for you at the bus s______.12. beijing is in the n________ of china.13. i often get up at h________ past six in the morning.14. there are s minutes in an hour.15. it's about two k________ from here to there.16. a small n of students take cars to school.17. traveling by a is very expensive.18. on the internet, we can know the things in other p of the world.19. —when do you want to go for a picnic, on sunday or saturday?—i am free both days. it all d on you.20. li lei takes the s to school every morning.二、选择填空（15分）( ) 21. mr. wang is leaving ________ guangzhou next week. a. to b. with c. in d. for ( ) 22. ---________ is it from your home to school?---three miles.a. how far b. how much c. how soon d. how long ( ) 23. it will take the men half a year ________ the work. a. finish b. finishing c. to finish d. finishes ( ) 24. i often go to work ________. a. ride my bike b. by bike c. by a bike d. on bike ( ) 25. good health depends ________ good food. a. on b. for c. at d. from() 26.sixty makes an hour.
a. seconds b. miles c. minutes d. minute() 27. please wait for the bus at the .
a. train station b. bus station c. subway stationd. here() 28. it is not far his home.
a. to b. from c. with d. and() 29.i usually walk to school, sometimes i ride a bike.
a. so b. and c. but d. /() 30. do you do sports every day? -for about an hour.a. how many b. how long c. how far d. how soon() 31. what about _____________?a. take a taxi b. taking a taxi c. to take a taxi d. by a taxi() 32. he gets up early and ______ breakfast. a. have a quick b. has quick a c. has a quick d. have quick ( ) 33. the last train has left, so i ______ stay here until tomorrow. a. must b. have to c. stop d. live () 34. listen, a small number of students ______ in the classroom. a. talk b. talks c. is talking d. are talking ( ) 35. ______ she is ill, ______ she goes to school. a. although; / b. although; but c. but; although d. because; /三、用方框中所给词或词组的正确形式填空，每个词或词组只用一次（10分）
be different from; help... with; take the subway; think of; get to; look after; move; have a picnic; stand for; grow up
36. my mother was out, so i had to ________ my little sister at home.37. what about ________ in the park on sunday?38. miss gao often ________ to work.39. the weather in china__ ____that in america.40. the twins were born in new york, but they________ in london.41. he ________ school at 7:30 every day.42. ---what do you ________the chinese people?---they are very friendly.43. jim, let's ________ the stone, it's dangerous on the road.44. un________ the united nations.45. she often ________ me ________ my english.四、完形填空（10分）what do you do at weekends? some people like to __46__ at home, but others like to go for a walk __47__ have a picnic. my friend jack works hard in a factory during the __48__. at weekends he always __49__ the same thing. on saturday he __50__ his car and on __51__ he takes his family to a nearby village. his uncle and aunt have a farm there. it isn't a __52__ one, but there's always __53__ to do. the children help with the animals and give them their __54__, jack and his wife help in the fields. at the end of the day, they are all __55__ and jack's aunt gives them a big meal.( ) 46. a. play b. live c. stay d. like ( ) 47. a. and b. or c. but d. so ( ) 48. a. day b. time c. autumn d. week ( ) 49. a. does b. makes c. borrows d. has ( ) 50. a. watches b. drives c. sells d. washes ( ) 51. a. monday b. sunday c. saturday d. wednesday ( ) 52. a. small b. big c. hard d. short ( ) 53. a. much b. little c. fast d. far ( ) 54. a. clothes b. places c. food d. water ( ) 55.a. clean b. late c. angry d. friendly五、阅读理解（30分）apeter wanted very much to be a soldier when he was a child. so he joined the army（军队） when he was eighteen, and for several months he was taught how to be a good soldier. he did quite well in everything except shooting. one day he and his friends were practicing their shooting（射击）, and all of them were doing quite well except peter. after he had shot at the target（靶） nine times and hadn’thit it once, the officer who was trying to teach the young soldiers to shoot said, “you are quite hopeless, peter. i don’t waste your last bullet! go behind that wall and shoot yourself with it!”peter felt ashamed（难为情）.he went behind the wall and a few seconds later, the officer andthe other soldiers heard the sound of a shot.“oh, dear!” the officer said. “has that silly man really shot himself?” he ran behind the wall as quickly as he could, but peter was all right. “i’m sorry, sir,” he said, “but i missed again.”( ) 56. peter joined the army in order to ?a. be a soldier b. be good at shootingc. make friends d. get a good job( ) 57. the officer thought peter was hopeless because .a. he didn’t know how to use a gun.b. he didn’t get along well with other soldier.c. he was poor at shooting.d. he couldn’t do anything well.( ) 58. what the officer said at the end of the first paragraph(段落) shows that .a. the officer really wanted peter to die b. the officer was very angry with peter c. the officer was not a kind-hearted man d. the officer was afraid that peter would shoot himself( ) 59. the officer felt when he heard the sound of a shot. a. ashamed b. frightened c. excited d. disappointed (失望)( ) 60. what happened at the end of the story? a. peter became a good soldier. b. peter killed himself behind the wall. c. the officer was pleased with peter in the end. d. peter missed the target for the tenth time.bwe can not live a modern life without traveling. the fastest way of traveling is by air. with a plane one can travel in one day to places which it took a month or more to get to a hundred years ago.
traveling by train is slower than by plane, but one can see the country he is traveling through. modern trains have comfortable seats and dinning-cars. they make even the longest journey enjoyable.
some people prefer to travel by sea when possible. there are large luxury liners（客轮） or river boats. they are not as fast as trains or planes, but traveling by sea is a very pleasant way to spend a holiday.
many people like to travel by car. they can make their own timetable. they can travel hundreds of miles a day, just as their wish. they can stop wherever they want to see something interesting or to enjoy a good meal at a good restaurant, or to spend the night at a hotel. that is why people choose traveling by car for pleasant trips, while they usually take trains or planes for business.
() 61. according to the passage, the fastest way of traveling is _______. a. by car b. by train c. by plane d. by sea () 62. if we travel by car, we can _________.
a. enjoy the longest journeyb. travel only fifty miles a day
c. make our own timetable d. travel to a very far place in a few minutes.
() 63. when people travel on business, they usually take _________.
a. a boat or a train b. a car or a train
c. a plane or a car d. a train or a plane
() 64. have comfortable seats and dinning-cars.
a. cars b. moderntrains c. planes d. buses
( ) 65.if possible, people like traveling by sea because .a. it is as fast as trains and planes b. it is a pleasant way to spend a holidayc. it is very cheap d. it can stop wherever they likecmike is a factory worker. he is often very tired after a day's work. his wife, jenny, has no job, so she stays at home to cook the meals. every day he can have his dinner when he gets home from his factory.one day, mike came home very late because he was very busy in the factory. he was very hungry when he got home.he was not happy when he found his dinner was not ready. he was very angry with his wife. he shouted at her, "i'm going out to eat in a restaurant." "wait for five minutes，" said his wife. "why? do you think that dinner will be ready in five minutes?" asked mike."of course not," she answered. "but i can be ready to go with you in five minutes."( ) 66. mike works in________. a. a factory b. an office c. a school d. a hospital ( ) 67. jenny stays at home because ________. a. she likes cooking b. she loves her husband very much c. she doesn't have a job d. she doesn't want to work ( ) 68. one day, mike came home very late because________. a. he wanted to have dinner in a restaurant b. he had a lot of work to do c. he was angry with his wife d. his wife didn't cook dinner ( ) 69. mike was________when he found his dinner was not ready. a. happy b. glad c. hungry d. not happy ( ) 70. which sentence is correct? a. jenny could have dinner ready in five minutes.b. jenny wanted to go to the restaurant with her husband.c. jenny didn't like the dinner at home.d. jenny didn't love her husband.六、写作（15分）根据下列上海普陀中学八年级（1）班学生上学方式的调查表，用英语写一篇短文。不少于70 个单词。
上学方式 bus bike car walking subway 学生人数 15 13 0 10 12
八年级(上) unit4单元测试参考答案一、词汇（20分）a) 1. once 2. ill 3. healthy 4. quick5. worry 6. to get 7. doesn’t snow8. minutes’9. drawing 10. usefulb) 11. stop / station 12. north 13. half 14. sixty 15. kilometers 16. number 17. air 18. parts/places 19.depends 20. subway二、选择填空（15分）21-25：d a c b a 26-30：c b b c b 31-35：b c b d a三、用方框中所给词或词组的正确形式填空，每个词或词组只用一次（10分）36. look after 37.having a picnic 38. takes the subway / took the subway 39. is different from 40. grew up41. gets to 42. think of 43. move 44. stands for 45. helps, with 四、完形填空（10分）46-50：c b d a d 51-55：b b a c c五、阅读理解（30分）56-60：a c b b d 61-65：c c d b b 66-70：a c b d b六、写作（15分）there are fifty students in class 1, grade 8 at yuying middle school. every day they go to school in different ways. fifteen students take buses because they live far from the school. ten students walk. they think walking is good for their health and they live near the school. twenty-five students ride their bikes to school because they like riding bikes very much and their homes are not very far from the school. no one goes to school by car.
2009学年第一学期八年级英语单元检测卷unit six班级__________ 姓名___________一、 词汇。（15分）a）用所给词的适当形式填空。（5分）1. he enjoys______ (tell) jokes. 2. most of the______ (kid) are very lovely. 3. she likes to have friends who are______ (difference) from her. 4. please tell me its______ (important). 5. tom is much______ (quiet) than his friends. 6. my brother is ______ (funny) than i.7. who is _______ (tall), jim or sam?8. li lei is __________ (athletic) than mike.9. it’s much _________ (hot) in wuhan than in shenyang.10. he is a little __________ (outgoing) than me.b)根据句意及所给首字母在空格上填上相应的单词。（5分）11. he often talks a______ his family and he says he loves his wife and children very much. 12. her aunt is a woman w______ long, black hair. 13. -w______ do you come here for? -to have a meeting. 14. a turkey is m______ bigger than a chicken. 15. he is not funny, and he is always very s______.c)根据释义及首字母提示,完成下列单词。（5分）16. c______: quiet; not excited; not showing fear 17. p______: favored by many people; well liked 18. v______: opinion; idea 19. b______: the two; the one and also the other 20. o______: facing; different二、单项选择。（10分）（）21. give me ______ bread, please. a. a piece b. big piece of c. a big piece of d. a big（）22. please come to school earlier_____ next time.a. at b. on c. in d. /（）23. my family ______tv when i was young.a. didn’t have b. had no c. don’t have d. a or b（）24. _____is it from your home to the store?a. how long b. how far c. how soon d. how often（ ）25. please come ____ tomorrow.a. over to b. to over c. over d. over for( ) 26. mother often says tom is _____ careful than me.a. much b. more c. so d. as() 27. who is _____ swimming, you or she?a. better at b. better in c. good at d. good in（）28.i think _____ to me. a. you’re listenb. you not listeningc. he is listenning d. he is listening（）29. ---how do usually come to school? ---____ my father’s car.a. by b. in c. with d. for（）30. help ______ some salad , children .a. you to b. yourself to c. to yourselvesd. yourselves to三、根据要求改写句子。（10分）31. they both study very hard. (同义句转换) ______ ______ ______study very hard. 32. i can call her for more information. (对划线部分提问) ______can you call her______? 33. mr. green has four english books. mrs. green has six english books. (根据这两个句子完成下面的句子) mr. green has______ english books______ mrs. green. 34. steve is younger than any other boy in his class. (同义句转换) steve is______ ______ ______in his class. 35. they bought the cheapest bike. (对划线部分提问) ______ ______did they buy？四、补全对话（在对话空白处填上一个词或短语，使对话完整）。（10分）a：li ping__36__my friend. she's a little__37__outgoing than i. b：my friend and i are the__38__. we are__39__ quiet. a: do you__40__the same? b: __41__, i'm a little taller__42__her. a: what__43__lucy's friend? b: lucy's friend is__44__from her__45__much more athletic than her.五、完形填空。(10分）traffic is very important. it means everything and everybody is using the roads. today more and __46_ people live in the cities. so there is__47traffic and usually not enough___ 48 __, and 49of the roads are too narrow (狭窄的).that is ___50__ there are a great many accidents. in cities ___51 __ over the world thousands___52 people die or ___53_ hurt in accidents. of course, traffic accidents can’t often __54in the counties, because there is not ___55much traffic, so there are not so many accidents. each of us should care for our lives(生命). () 46. a. most b. many c. some d. more () 47. a. a lot of b. many c. a number of d. lots( ) 48. a. ways b. means c. roads d. cars ( ) 49. a. some b. much c. more d. few() 50. a. because b. so c. why d. that() 51. a. of b. all c. and d. from( ) 52. a. from b. and c. with d. of( ) 53. a. receive b. go c. are d. take( ) 54. a. happen b. have c. produce d. form( ) 55. a. too b. so c. enough d. such六、阅读部分（共20分）alast sunday the greens went to climb the hill. when they got home, it was very late. mr. green opened the front door and they both went into the house. because it was too late, mrs. green turned on the light. just they wanted to come into the bedroom, mrs. green suddenly said, “listen, there is someone in our bedroom.” they stood quietly outside the door. they could hear some voices in the room.“there are two men in it. they are talking.” so mr. green began to shout.“who is there?” but no one answered. mr. green opened the door quickly and turned on the light. there was no one there. mr. green found something and laughed. the radio was still on! “i forgot to turn it off this morning.” mr. green said.( ) 56. the greens went home __________.a. in the morning b. in the afternoonc. in the evening d. in the middle night( ) 57. they went into the house from _______.a. the door b. the front doorc. the back door d. the side door ( ) 58.mrs. green heard someone talking __________.a. when she gets into the bedroom b. when she was on the way to the bedroomc. when she gets into the living-room d. when she gets into the house() 59. there were ______ talking in the bedroom.a. two women b. a man and a women c. two men d. three men() 60. the people talking in the bedroom were ________.a. thieves b. writer’s relatives c. writer’s good friends d. speakers in the radiobthe sun says he is stronger than the wind. the wind says he is stronger than the sun. a man is walking down the street with a hat and coat on.the sun says, “let’s see who can make the man take off his hat and coat. if you can do that, you are stronger than me.”now the wind begins to blow（吹）. but the harder he blows the tighter（更紧地） the man holds his hat and coat. the wind can’t make the man take off his hat and coat.now the sun tries. he shines（照耀） brightly. soon the man takes off his hat. then the sun shines more brightly, and the man takes off his coat. so the wind says, “that’s all. you are stronger than me.”根据内容判断正误，对的填（t）错的填（f）() 61. the wind is stronger than the sun.() 62. the sun says he can make the man take off the hat and coat.() 63. the harder the wind blows, the tighter the man holds his hat and coat.() 64. the sun begins to shine brightly, and the man takes off his hat and coat.() 65. the sun and the wind can’t make the man take off his hat and coat.七、用方框内所给词的适当形式完成短文。(10分）
always, animal, home, they, can't, parent, stay, well, run, kind, best
many people like__66__. children like animals__67__. usually we can only see dogs, cats, ducks or chickens around us. we__68__see other animals such as elephants, tigers, pandas or monkeys. on sunday, __69__often take__70__children to the zoo. how happy the children are! they__71__from one place to another. they give animals all__72__of good food to eat. they__73__there one hour after another. they don't want to go__74__. children __75__have a good time in the zoo.八、写作. (15分)根据中文提示，用英语写一封信。李明写信给他的笔友比尔，告知来信已经收到，还寄去了一张照片，并介绍了同胞兄弟李阳和自己相同和不同的方面，长相一样，但性格爱好不同。李明外向，爱好运动，而李阳好静，爱好看书，两人都喜欢音乐。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________八年级(上) unit6单元测试参考答案一、 词汇。（15分）a) 1. telling 2. kids 3. different 4. importance 5. quieter6. funnier7. taller 8. more athletic9. hotter10. more outgoingb) 11. about 12. with 13. what 14. much 15. serious c) 16. calm 17. popular 18. view 19. both 20. opposite 二、 单项选择。（10分）21-25：cddbc 26-30：badbd三、根据要求改写句子。（10分）31. both of them 32. what, for 33. fewer, than 34. the youngest boy 35. which bike 四、 补全对话（在对话空白处填上一个词或短语，使对话完整）。（10分）36. is 37. more 38. same 39. both 40. look 41. no 42. than 43. about 44. different 45. and五、完形填空。(10分）46-50：.d acac 51-55：. b dcab六、阅读部分（共20分）56-60：. cbbcd61-65：.f f t t f七、用方框内所给词的适当形式完成短文。(10分）66. animals 67. best 68. can't 69. parents 70. their 71. run 72. kinds 73. stay 74. home 75. always 八、写作 (15分) 略。
2009学年第一学期八年级英语单元检测卷
unit eleven
班级__________ 姓名___________
一、词组翻译。（10分）
1.铺床 ________ __ _ 2. 倒垃圾 ____________
3. 洗餐具 ________ __ 4. 扫地 _____________
5. 干家务 __________ 6. 洗衣服 ____________
7. 从事，忙于 _______ 8. 打扫客厅 ______ __ __
9. 叠衣服 ___________ 10. 照顾 ___________ _ _
一、单项选择（15分）
（ ）11.. --- couldipleasegotothemovies tonight?
---no, ________.you have to finish your homework first.
a.don’t b. couldn’t c. needn’t d. can’t
（ ）12.. ___________lateagainnexttime.
a.don’t b. don’tbe c. isn’t d. aren’t
（ ）13.weneed ________chairs.
a.one b. twomore c. another d. twoanother
（ ）14.---manuel, could i use your computer?
----sorry, i'm going to ________ it now.
a. work at b. work c. work on d. work for
（ ）15.. tommy is ________ young ________ drive a car. he is only 14.
a. too, to b. very, so c. as, as d. so, that
（ ）16. thanks for ________ me ________ the evening party.
a. invite, for b. inviting, forc. inviting, to d. invite, to
（ ）17.good food and exercise help her________ better.
a. studied b. studies c. to study d. studying
（ ）18. i am hungry. could you get _________ food for me?
a. any b. a few c. many d. some
（ ）19. ---- ________ you go to the movie with me?
--- sorry, i ________ go to a meeting.
a. could, can b. must, may c. could, can’t d. could, have to
（ ）20. don’t forget _________me a call when you get home.
a. giving b. to give c. to givingd. give
（ ）21. my friend with me ________ going to beijing ________ vacation.
a. are, in b. is, on c. is, in d. are, on
（ ）22. you’d better ________some money with you when you go out.
a. took b. take c. broughtd. bring
（ ）23. it’s very cold outside. could you please ________the door?
a. don’t openb. not to openc. not opend. to not open
（ ）24. ---how long will you ________ the book?
---for two weeks.
a. borrow b. keep c. lend d. borrowed
（ ）25. i’ll wake you up when he ________ back.
a. come b. will comec. is going to came d. comes
三、完形填空。（10分）
when july comes, children know they’ll have 26 examinations and the school year will end soon. boys and girls will have a nearly two month’s holiday, and they’ll leave school
27 train or by car to 28 to see their fathers and mothers .
the summer holidays are the 29 time of the year of most children. the weather is usually good, so one can 30 most of his time playing outside. if one lives in the country, he can 31 into the woods and in the fields. if one lives in a big town, he can usually go to a park to play.
the best place for a summer holiday is the 32 . some children are 33 enough to live near the sea. but for the others who do not, if they have the chance to stay at one of the big seaside towns for a week or two, they will talk about it all the following school year.
now, 34 makes children like the seaside so much? i think it is the sand, the sea and the sun, not anything else. of course, there are 35 new things to see, nice things to eat, and interesting things to do. but the feeling of sand under their feet, of salt water on their skin, and the feeling of the warm sun on their backs make them happier.
（ ）26.a.theyb.themc.theirsd.their
（ ）27.a.onb.byc.ind.at
（ ）28.a.go to townb.go to the parksc.leave homed.return home
（ ）29.a.bestb.betterc.worstd.worse
（ ）30.a.takeb.usec.spendd.waste
（ ）31.a.go outb.go onc.go backd.go away
（ ）32.a.villageb.seasidec.cityd.park
（ ）33.a.luckyb.sadc.worriedd.quiet
（ ）34.a.thatb.whichc.whod.what
（ ）35.a.littleb.muchc.lots ofd.no
四、阅读理解。（30分）
a
one day einstein（爱因斯坦）is walking in the street in new york. his friend meets him and says to him, “einstein, you should buy a new coat. look, how old your coat is !”
but einstein answers, “it doesn’t matter. nobody knows me here.”
after a few years einstein becomes a famous scientist. but he still wears the old coat.
his friend meets him again and asks him to buy a new one.
but einstein says, “i needn’t buy a new one. everyone knows me here”
( ) 36. einstein is scientist.
a. an english b. chinese c. an american d. a japanese
( )37. einstein’s coat is very old. his friend .
a. gives him a new one b. asks him to buy a new one
c. helps him buy a new one d. helps him mend the old coat
( ) 38. einstein doesn’t want to buy a new one because .
a. nobody knows him b. he likes the old one
c. he has no money d. he doesn’t mind it
( ) 39. a few years later einstein .
a. buys a new one b. becomes a great scientist
c. wears a new coat d. .nobody knows him
( ) 40. the title of this passage should be（短文的题目应是） .
a. einstein and his friend b. einstein and his new coat
c. einstein’s coat d. einstein
b
the best thing about going to school is learning how to read. books are great friends. they can help you to learn about anything you want to know. they can go anywhere with you. you can read about animals, faraway places, people, and anything else.
books are written by people called authors(作者). authors think of things they want to write about. they make a plan for a book and start to write .some authors write books that give us information(信息)and teach us things. authors are very important people because they help us learn. find a good book to read and read every day ,you will enjoy your time with a good book.
（ ）41.what can you read about in books?
a. animals.b. peoplec. places.d. all of the above
（ ）42.what is the best part about going to school?
a. playing.b. having lunch.c. learning to read.d. seeing friends.
（ ）43.what are authors?
a. they are people who drive cars.b. they are people who live in big houses.
c. they are people who write books.d. they are people who have animals.
（ ）44.what do authors do before they write a book?
a. they think about what they want to write about.b. they eat lunch.
c. they make a plan for the book.d. both a and c.
（ ）45.authors are important people because .
a. they sing great songs b. they help us learn
c. they take time to playd. they have animals
c
one day a farmer walking along a road with his son thomas , the father said, “look! there’s a horseshoe, pick it up and put it in your bag.” thomas said, “it isn’t worth the trouble.” his father said nothing but he picked it up himself. when they got to nearby town, they had a rest. there the farmer sold the horseshoe and with the few pennies he bought some cherries(樱桃).
the father and the son continued their way. the sun was well up in the sky, and there wasn’t a house or even a tree where they could have a rest. thomas felt too thirsty to walk. at this time, his father dropped a cherry on the ground and thomas picked it up quickly and ate it, after a while , his father stopped another cherry and once again, hid son lost no time in picking it up and putting it in his mouth.
and so they went on. the old farmer dropped the cherries and the son picked them up. when thomas had eaten up all the cherries, his father said to him, “my dear son, if you bent down early to pick up that horseshoe, it would not have been necessary for you to bend so many times for the cherries. always remember the lesson that he who does not worry about the things will find that he cannot do the great things.”
（ ）46. who picked up the horseshoe at last?
a. the son b. the father
c. both the father and the son d. neither the father or the son
（ ）47. the farmer bought ___ with the money after he sold the horseshoe.
a. some bread b. some water c. some cherries d. some pennies
（ ）48. when the son refused(拒绝)to pick up the horseshoe, the father___
a. beat(打) the son b. said nothing
c. felt very happy d. became very angry
（ ）49. the father dropped the cherries one by one, because_____
a. he wanted to teach his son a lesson.
b. he wanted his son to do more exercise.
c. he wanted his son to eat them all.
d. he wanted to laugh at his son.
（ ）50. from the story, we can learn that____
a. cherries are so delicious that most of us like to eat them.
b. a horseshoe is so expensive that it can bring us a lot of money.
c. if we want to eat cherries, we must pick up a horseshoe.
d. if we don’t worry about the little things, we cannot do the great things.
五、选词填空。（10分）
like for either talk help late if something loud laugh
manners（礼貌） are important (51) ________people to have a happy relation with others. no one (52)________the people with bad manners. a person with good manners never (53) _________at people when they are in trouble. he will try(54) _________them. when he asks for (55)________, he says ”please”. and when he gets something from others, he usually says “thank you”. he doesn’t disturb other people when they are (56)________. he doesn’t talk (57)________in public. as a student, it is bad manners to come (58)_________to class. (59)__________you are late, you should say sorry to the teacher (60)_________at the time or after class.
六、根据所给汉语或首字母提示填写单词。（10分）
61. we s________ the floor just half an hour ago.
62. jim h________ eating junk food. he never goes to the kfc.
63.could i b________ your cd player? our class is going to have a dancing competition.
64. don’t forget to f_________ the baby every three hours.
65. can i use your cd player? m________ is at home.
66. ________ (青少年) always enjoys sports and pop music.
67. thank you for ________ (邀请) me to your birthday party.
68. mike takes out the ________ (垃圾) twice a day.
69. could you please buy some ________ (快餐) for me?
70. he takes good ________ (照顾) of his dad because he is ill.
七、书面表达。（15分）
这个周末你与父母去海滨度假，你的宠物小狗需要好友ted帮忙照顾。请用下面的提示词给ted写份留言。（ take care of, take for a walk, feed and give some water, play with him, clean…）
dear ted,
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _
八年级(上) unit 11单元测试参考答案
一.翻译词组。 (10分)
1. make the bed 2. take out the trash 3. do the dishes 4. sweep the floor 5. do chores 6. do the laundry 7. work on
8. clean the living room 9. fold the clothes 10. take care of
二.单项选择 (15分)
11-15 dbbca 16-20 ccddb 21-25 bbcbd
三.完形填空 (10分)
26-30 dbdac 31-35 abadc
四.阅读理解(30分)
36-40 cbdbc 41-45 d c c d b 46--50 bcbad
五.选词填空(10分)
51.for 52. likes 53. laughs 54. to help 55. something
56. talking 57. loudly 58. late 59. if 60.either
六.单词拼写(10分)
61.swept 62.hates 63.borrow 64.feed 65.mine
66.teenagers 67.inviting 68.trash 69.snacks 70.care
七.书面表达 (15分) 略
unit twelve
班级__________ 姓名___________
一、写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级形式。(共10分)
1.big ________ ________2.cheap ________ ________
3.popular ________ ________4.close ________ ________
5.friendly ________ ________6.expensive ________ ________
7.good ________ ________8.bad ________ ________
9.boring ________ ________10.hot ________ ________
二、用所给形容词的正确形式填空。(每小题1分，共10分)
11.the yellow river is the second ________（long）river in china.
12.do you have ________（many）books than tom?
13.he drank ________（little）juice than you.
14.tom is the ________（tall）of the two boys.
15.i think english is ________（interesting）of all the subjects.
16.the radio says it’ll be even ________（cold）tomorrow.
17.who is the ________（good）in physics in your class?
18.all the movie theaters are good, but the big screen complex has ________（comfortable）seats.
19.i don’t want to go jasper’s clothes store. it has the ________（bad）clothes in town.
20.what do you think is the ________（creative）of all the music video?
三、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)
（ ）21.she looks ________ younger than she is.
a.even b.very c.a bit of d.a lot of
（ ）22.if you do that, you’ll feel ________ soon.
a.more healthy b.more healthier
c.much healthy d.much healthier
（ ）23.we’ll try to do ________ work with ________ time than before.
a.much; much b.little; little
c.less; more d.more; less
（ ）24.china has the ________ population（人口数）in the world.
a.largest b.bigger c.most d.fewest
（ ）25.of all the students, li ming is ________ to mr wang.
a.close b.closer c.the closest d.the most closest
（ ）26.you are getting fatter and fatter. you should eat ______ food and take _______exercise.
a.less; less b.more; more c.more; less d.less; more
（ ）27.—which is ________ month of the year?
—july, i think.
a.hot b.hoter c.hotter d.the hottest
（ ）28.xi’an is one of ________ capital ________ in china.
a.older; city b.the older; city
c.oldest; cities d.the oldest; cities
（ ）29.who has _________-apples, lily, jim or lucy?
a. manyb. the morec. the mostd. more
( ) 30. hainan is _________the south of china.
a. to b. in c. of d. on
( ) 31. --- why do you like gold theater best ? --- because it has the _____ seats .
a. much comfortable b. most comfortable
c. more comfortable d. less comfortable
( ) 32. your coat is a little longer than _____ .
a. mine b. my c. me d. i
( ) 33.kate often goes to work____________ breakfast. it’s bad for her health.
a. with b. without c. on d. not have
( ) 34. the english short play made all of us____________.
a. to cry b. laugh c. eatingd. dance
( ) 35. shanghai is bigger than___________ in china.
a. any other city b. all the other city
c. any city d. other cities
四、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)
what must you do when you receive a present ____36___ your birthday? you have to sit down and write a thank ---you note. the words “thank you” are ____37____ important. we have to use them very often. we say them when someone gives us a drink, ____38____ us to pick up things, lends us a book or gives us a gift.
another important word is “please”. many people ___39_____ to use it. it is rude to ask someone to do something without saying “please”. we have to use it when we ___40_____ something, too. it may be a book ___41_____ a pencil, more rice or help. we have to use “please” to make the request pleasant.
we have ___42____ “sorry”, too. when we have ___43_____ someone, we’ll have to go up and say we’re sorry. when we have forgotten something, we will also say “sorry”. we can make people ___44____ wrongs by saying it.
these three words are ___45____ . our children must learn to use them. they are pleasing words to use in any languages.
( ) 36. a. in b. at c. for d. to
( ) 37. a. so b. very c. rather d. such
( ) 38. a. helps b. has c. lets d. makes
( ) 39. a. want b. forget c. like d. remember
( ) 40. a. ask for b. say c. need d. want
( ) 41. a. but b. and c. or d. as
( ) 42. a. learn to say b. to learn and say c. learn and say d. to learn to say
( ) 43. a. fell b. touched c. felt d. hurt
( ) 44. a. remember b. forget c. need d. think
( ) 45. a. difficult but important b. simple but important
c. useful but difficult d. helpful but difficult
五、阅读理解（30分）
a
paul got on the bus to go to the town. it was very crowded, and he had to stand for about five minutes. then some of the passengers(乘客) got off. paul sat down next to a fat lady. she had several shopping bags, and paul didn't have much room on the seat. at last the bus got to the town. all the passengers started to get off. paul was very polite（有礼貌的）, so he stood up to let the fat lady get off before him. she said, "thank you." then she tried to get out of the seat with all her bags. but she couldn't move. she was stuck! paul had to push the lady. the conductor pulled her. finally they got her free but she wasn't pleased.
"i'll write to the bus company," she said. "i'll tell them not to make buses with such small seats."
( ) 46. why couldn't the lady get out of the seat?
a. because the seat on the bus were too small.
b. because the lady was too fat and had a lot of bags.
c. because the bus was very crowded.
d. because paul was in his seat next to hers.
( ) 47. when did paul get a seat on the bus?
a. as soon as he got on the bus.
b. after five minutes.
c. just before he wanted to get off.
d. just before the bus got to the town.
( ) 48. how do you know that paul was very polite?
a. he didn't take the seat and was always standing.
b. he pushed the lady out of her seat.
c. he stood up to let the lady get off before him.
d. he helped the lady carry her bags.
( ) 49. and paul didn't have much room on the seat. the word "room" here means ___.
a. part of a house b. space
c. part of a seat d. something for sitting on
( ) 50. she was stuck! in the story it means she ____.
a. wasn't able to move or to get outb. was sitting there, she couldn't stand up
c. pushed her bagsd. moved very slowly
b
a good memory（记忆） is a great help in learning a language. everybody learns his own language by remembering what he hears when he is a small child, and some children - like boys and girls who live abroad with their parents - seem to learn two languages almost as easily as one. in school it is not easy to learn a second language because the pupils have so little time for it, and they are busy with other subjects, too. a man's mind is rather like a camera, but it takes photos not only of what we see but of what we feel, hear, smell and taste. when we take a real photo with a camera, there is much to do before the photo is finished and ready to show to our friends. in the same way there is much work to be done before we can keep a picture forever in our mind. memory is the diary that we all carry about with us.
( ) 51. we usually begin to learn a language by ____ it first.
a. speaking b. seeing c. hearing d. feeling
( ) 52. if you have a good ____, you'll have less difficulty in learning something.
a. photo b. picture c. memory d. camera
( ) 53. the children who live abroad with their parents can learn two languages more easily, because ____.
a. they are very clever
b. they have good teachers
c. they have more chances to use these languages
d. they have a better life
( ) 54. we know that one's mind ____ a camera.
a. likes b. is liked c. will like d. is like
( ) 55. a camera takes photos of what can be ____.
a. seen b. felt c. heard d. smelt
c
one tuesday morning, harry saw an ad in a window. it said, “wanted. the best salesman in the world . top pay.”
harry thought he was a great salesman and went to ask for the job. “i am the best salesman in the world, ”he said to the manager, “give me the job. ”
“you must prove（证明）you’re the best, ”the manager said.
“ok, i will!” harry answered.
“good!” the manager took a box of sweets out of his desk. “last week i bought a thousand boxes of sweets. if you can sell them all before the end of the week, you can have the job, ” said the manager.
“that’s easy. ” harry said. he took the boxes of sweets and left the office.
every day and all day, he went from shop to shop, trying to sell the boxes of sweets. he couldn’t sell one. the sweets were too bad for him to sell. at the end of the week he went back to the manager. “i’m sorry, sir. ” he said, “i was wrong about myself. i’m not the best salesman in the world, but i know who is.”
“oh, ” said the manager, “who? the person who sold you a thousand boxes of these sweets.” harry said.
（ ）56.harry went to ask for the job because he was ________ himself at first.
a.afraid of b.wrong with c.sure of d.worried about
（ ）57.if harry wanted to get the job, he would have to ________.
a.buy all the sweets from the manager
b.sell out all the sweets in a few days
c.eat up all the sweets
d.sell the sweets at the weekend
（ ）58.choose the right order（顺序）of this story.
①harry went to ask for the job.
②harry told the manager who really was the best seller.
③harry saw an ad in a window.
④harry went to sell the sweets.
a.①—②—③—④ b.④—③—②—①
c.③—①—④—② d.③—④—①—②
（ ）59.from this story we can see that ________.
a.harry didn’t get the job b.harry was a good seller
c.the manager was a good seller d.the ad was a good one
（ ）60.according to（根据）the story, which of the following is right?
a.harry sold some of the sweets. b.the sweets were too expensive.
c.harry was not clever at all. d.the sweets were terrible.
六.用方框所给词填空：(10分)
service popular survey best think what plays friendliest and delicious
what do students____61____about fast-food restaurants in our city? we did a ___62___of the students in our school last week and this is___63____we learned. most of the students think all fast-food restaurants are good, but the kfc is the___64____in our city. it has the most creative food and the best___65_____. however, mcdonald’s is the cheapest ____66____ it has the funniest picture. it also___67____the most interesting music. the most__68_____ restaurant is the pizza hut. it has the most____69____ food and the__70_____ service.
七、书面表达（15分）
上周，我们举办了一次"我们城市的一些好场所"的问卷调查，请你根据下面的表格所提供的信息写一篇。
要求: 1. 条理清楚，语句通顺，书写规范；
2. 表格内容全部体现在文章中；
3. 100词左右。
placenamereason
high schoolno. 10 high schoolgood teachers, beautiful
hospitalpeople's hospitalcomfortable beds, friendly service
movie theatermodern cinemabig screens
clothing storexiwang clothing storegood quality, popular
radio stationhangzhou 96 fmmuch news, interesting music
八年级(上) unit 12单元测试参考答案
一、写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级形式。(共10分)
1.bigger biggest 2.cheaper cheapest 3.more popular most popular4.closer closest 5.friendlier friendliest 6.more expensive most expensive7.better best 8.worse worst 9.more boring most boring10.hotter hottest
二、用所给形容词的正确形式填空。(共10分)
11.longest 12.more 13.less 14.taller 15.the most interesting16.colder 17.best 18.the most comfortable 19.worst 20.most creative
三、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)
21—25 addac 26—30 dddcb 31—35 babba
四、完形填空(每小题1分，共15分)
36-40 cbaba 41-45 cddbb
五、阅读理解（一）（本大题共30分，每小题2分）
46---50 bbcba 51---55cccda 56---60 c b c a d
六.用方框所给词填空：(每空一词,共10分)
61.think 62.survey 63.what 64.friendlist 65.service
66.and 67.plays 68.popular 69.delicious 70.best
七、书面表达。略(15分)
2009学年第一学期八年级英语单元检测卷
unit eight
班级__________ 姓名___________
一、翻译词组（10分）
1. 去水族馆 2. 照相，拍照
3. 和某人闲逛 4. 获奖（金）
5. 玩得高兴 6. 乘公共汽车回学校
7. 许多，大量 8. 在……的尽头
9. 开车兜风 10. 感谢某人做了某事
二、单项选择（15分）
（ ）11. ―did you go to the zoo yesterday?
—________.
a. yes, i didn't b. no, i didn't c. yes, i was d. no, i did
（ ）12. ―were there any sharks in the aquarium? ―________.
a. yes, there were b. no, there wasn't
c. yes, there was d. no, there were
（ ）13. there is a shop ________ the street.
a. by the end of b. in the end c. at the end of d. on the end
（ ）14. i'm going to the aquarium ________ my next day off.
a. on b. in c. with d. at
（ ）15. ―my mother was ill in bed yesterday.
―________
a. why? b. sure.
c. is she better now? d. i'm sorry to hear that.
（ ）16.—where ________ he go on vacation?
—he went to the mountains.
a.is b.does c.has d.did
（ ）17.—how were the assistants in the store?
—________ friendly.
a.they are b.they were c.they did d.they do
（ ）18.we had great fun ________ in the beach.
a.to play b.playing c.play d.played
（ ）19.i ________ terrible, so i decided ________ a doctor .
a.feel; to see b.feel; seeing c.felt; to see d.felt; seeing
（ ）20.when my parents ________ young, there ________ not so much food.
a.are; is b.were; was c.are; was d.were; is
（ ）21.after lunch they ________ to the gift shop where they ________ lots of gifts .
a.go; buy b.go; bought c.went; buy d.went; bought
( ) 22.it’s too late. please stop and go home.
a.play soccer b.playing soccer c.to play soccer d.played soccer.
( ) 23.________ did you do?
a.what else b.what else things
c.what other d.what others things
( ) 24.what they on their last school trip?
a.did, do b.did, did c.were , do d. do, do
( ) 25.at five in the afternoon, we took the subway school.
a.go to b.back to c.going to d.to back to
三、完形填空（10分）
doctors tell us that holidays are important. we should have a__26__from work for a week or two weeks every year. if it is possible, they say, we should__27__our homes and go to another __28__ of the country. we should go away for __29__. then, after the holidays, we will be __30__and get ready for__31__again.
but some people do not want to leave their homes to__32__in other places. they do not like a sudden change in their lives. they think their __33__are best of all. and some people can have a rest in__34__way. they can go to visit their friends. they can have a__35__holiday together.
( ) 26. a. rest b. meeting c. time d. talk
( ) 27. a. stay b. leave c. go d. come
( ) 28. a. city b. town c. village d. part
( ) 29. a. work b. study c. holidays d. cooking
( ) 30. a. better b. healthy c. bad d. best
( ) 31. a. work b. sports c. study d. play
( ) 32. a. go b. come c. stay d. reach
( ) 33. a. work b. homes c. room d. house
( ) 34. a. one b. other c. another d. others
( ) 35. a. better b. best c. well d. good
四、阅读理解（30分）
a
one afternoon, kate and her brother, bob, went out to play. kate was eight, and bob was ten. “let’s go to the bridge and we can see fish in the river.” said kate.
“i don’t know…” bob said. “mum told us, ‘don’t go on the bridge.’ she said it’s dangerous.”
kate said, “ i am not afraid. are you?”
they walked onto the bridge and began looking for fish in the river. the bridge was a train bridge. trains went over the bridge three times a day.
the children were standing in the middle of the bridge when they heard a loud noise. “a train is coming!” bob shouted. “run!” he ran to the end of the bridge. he was safe.
kate ran, too, but she fell. the train was coming fast. kate ran towards bob. she fell again right on the train tracks (铁轨). there was no time to leave. she had to lie down between the tracks. a few seconds later, the train went over the girl, but she was not hurt at all. she stood up and said to bob, “don’t tell mum! don’t tell mum!”
at last their mother found out about the story. she was angry because they went on the bridge. but she was happy that kate was all right.
( ) 36. bob and kate were ______.
a. twins b. brothers c. sisters d. brother and sister
( ) 37. one afternoon they went to the bridge to see _____.
a. their mother b. fish c. the train d. the river
( ) 38. when the train came, the children were _____.
a. in the middle of the bridge b. at the end of the bridge
c. on their way to the bridge d. away from the bridge
( ) 39. where was kate when the train was going over her?
a. she fell again right on the train tracks (铁轨).
b. kate ran towards bob.
c. she had to lie down between the tracks.
d. she stood up and cried.
( ) 40. when their mother knew about the story, she was _____.
a. happy b. angry c. sorry d. both angry and happy
b
some children wish to be writers some day. they want to write stories or books for people to read. that's good! it’s good to write something for people to read! but they should know that they need to be good readers first before they are really good writers. they should read a lot of books,
instead(代替) of watching tv and spending a lot of time playing games when they are free.
there is more fun in reading, if you want to look for more books to read.
before you decide to be a good writer, you'd better say to yourself, "i must read more and more!"
( ) 41. this article mainly tells us that ________.
a. some children wish to be writers some day
b. it is good to write something for people to read
c. reading can be helpful for us to become a good writer
d. writers like to read more books for fun
( ) 42. some children want to be writers ________.
a. because they want to be good readers
b. to write stories or books for people to read
c. to find good work some day
d. to get more money to keep a family
( ) 43. it's good for children ________.
a. to do a lot of reading b. to watch tv in the evening
c. to have wishes only d. to be good writers right now
( ) 44. reading can ________.
a. help you to be a good player b. help you write well
c. make you work better d. make you watch more tv at home
( ) 45. from the passage we know that ________.
a. all children like to be writers
b. people like to read for children
c. all writers are children
d. children need to read more and more books
c
a poor traveler arrived at a small village. he had no food or money. he only had a cooking pot. he made a small cooking fire, placed his pot on it, and poured in some water. when a few villagers asked what he was doing, he said that he was making stone soup which was a recipe passed down from his father. he then dropped (扔) a round stone into the pot.
then the traveler told the villagers stories of his travels and the exciting things he’d seen. he tasted (品尝) his soup and said it was nice, but a bit of salt would be better. one villager went home and came back with some salt for the soup.
a few more villagers stopped to see what was going on when they heard the traveler speaking. the traveler told more stories and said that some carrots or onions would be nice to the delicious soup. so another villager said he could give a few carrots and brought them from his home.
this continued with the traveler asking for onions, a bit of meat, celery (芹菜), potatoes to the soup.
finally, the soup was ok and everyone enjoyed the tasty meal.
( ) 46. what did the traveler have?
a. some money. b. some food. c. a cooking pot. d. some salt.
( ) 47. what did the traveler put into the pot at first?
a. some relish. b. some vegetables. c. a stone. d. some salt.
( ) 48. what did the traveler want to do when he said the soup was nice?
a. to let the villagers taste the soup. b. to have his meal.
c. to let people know his recipe. d. to get some salt for his soup.
( ) 49. which of the following is not true according to the passage?
a. the traveler put tomatoes, potatoes and carrots into the soup.
b. the villagers were happy to taste the soup.
c. the traveler said the recipe was from his father.
d. the traveler got the soup and paid for nothing.
( ) 50. what can we learn from the passage?
a. the villagers were clever. b. the villagers didn’t like listening to stories.
c. the traveler was slow. d. the traveler was very clever.
五、句型转换。（10分）
51. there were some actors at the aquarium. (改为一般疑问句)
________ there ________ actors at the aquarium?
52. tina went to the zoo. (改为一般疑问句)
________ tina ________ to the zoo?
53. grace bought a souvenir. (对划线部分提问)
________ did grace ________?
54. did your father see any seals? (作否定回答)
no, ________ ________.
55. jake often goes swimming. (以last year为状语改写句子)
jake often ________ swimming ______ year.
六、单词拼写（10分）
56. then they watched a dolphin s .
57. children often get some g ________ on christmas day.
58. i'm sorry you don't have f________ on your day off.
59. young people like going for a d ________.
60. many v________ from different countries come to china every year.
61.u ，i don’t have enough money to travel a broad.
62.kate h out with her friends yesterday.
63.how was your school t .
64.i must w a prize this term.
65.that s interesting.
七、书面表达（15分）
上个星期六学生们去西山进行了一次野餐, 请参考所给词语, 描述此次活动.
go to west hill, by bike, a short rest, after, the foot of , sing, dance, climb, see, hear, happy
八年级(上) unit8单元测试参考答案
一、词组翻译.（10分）
1. go to the aquarium; 2. take photos; 3. hang out with sb.;
4. win a prize; 5. have fun; 6. take the bus back to school;
7. lots of; 8. at the end of; 9. go for a drive; 10. thank sb. for doing sth.
二、单项选择。（15分）
11-15 bacad 16-20 dbbcb 21-25 dbaab
三、完形填空。(10分）
26-30 abdca 31-35 acbca
四、阅读理解（共30分）
36-40 dbacd 41-45 cbabd 46-50 ccdad
五、句型转换 （10分）
51.were, any; 52. did, go; 53. what ,buy; 54. he ,didn’t; 55.went,last;
六、单词拼写 （10分 ）
56.show; 57.gifts; 58.fun; 59.drive; 60.visitors;
61.unluckily; 62.hung; 63.trip; 64.win; 65.sounds
七、书面表达（15分）
out class had a picnic last saturday. we went to west hill by bike. we had a short rest after we got to the foot of west hill. first we had our picnic lunch. after lunch we sang and dance happily. then we began to climb the hill. we saw many beautiful flowers, heard the birds singing and got a lot of wild fruits. we had a wonderful time.
i felt very tired when i got home, but i was very happy.
2009学年第一学期八年级英语单元检测卷unit three 班级__________ 姓名___________一、词组翻译. (10分)1.认为，想起 __________ 2.去做 __________ 3. 去远足 __________ 4. 去渡假 __________5. 不同的事情 __________ 6. 骑自行车旅行 __________7. 去野营 __________ 8. 成长；长大 __________9. 去观光旅行 __________ 10.去散步 __________二、选择填空。（15分）( ) 11. shall we go bike ______ this afternoon? sure. a. ride b. riding c. rides d. rode( ) 12. he is going camping ______ 6:00______ the morning of july 21st.a. in; on b. on; at c. at; on d. at; in( ) 13. ______ did you stay in tibet?----for only a week.a. how often b. how long c. how d. when( ) 14. i usually ______ home at 5 o’clock in the afternoon.a. get to b. return back c. give back d. return( ) 15.—excuse me, is this seat yours? ---______. that man got his book and left a few minutes ago.a. i think so b. i don’t think so c. i hope not d. i don’t know( ) 16. i can’t wait ______ my new bike—my birthday present from my parents. a. to see b. see c. to seeing d. seeing( ) 17. come here after class, i have ______ to tell you.a. anything important b. important anything c. important something d. something important( ) 18. please ______ us your pictures ______ you come back home.a. showing, when b. show, when c. see, when d. watch, before( ) 19. where do you always______ your vacations?a. take b. takes c. spent d. spending( ) 20. it’s rainy today, you need ______ an umbrella with you.a. take b. to take c. takes d. taking( ) 21. i often spend one hour and a half ______ my homework.a. do b. doing c. to do d. did( ) 22. i asked them several questions ______ their family members.a. about b. at c. with d. as( ) 23. stop talking ______ the teacher comes in. a. where b. when c. because of d. for ( ) 24. he’s going to france in august, and staying ______ september.a. at b. in c. until d. for( ) 25. –--do you have any plans for your summer vacation?---i am ______ for london next sunday.a. going to b. leaving c. will go d. will leave三、完形填空（10分）last month, tom spent his holidays in a small town. he stayed at a small hotel _ 26 _ the train station for many days. one night, before he 27, he went to the owner of the hotel and asked,“ will you please wake me up at 28？i have to catch the five o’clock train.” “oh, sorry,” the owner said, “i 29get up so early.”tomorrow morningthen tom asked the owner, “have you got _ 30__ alarm clock? _31__ it can help me.” “yes, here you are, sir.” the owner said. tom thanked him and _32__ his room. however, when he _33__ the clock carefully, he found there was _ 34__ with it. tom left his room and asked the owner again. “excuse me, are you sure the clock will ring on time?” tom asked. “_ 35__, sir!” said the owner, “when you shake it at 4:45 in the morning, it will ring.”( ) 26. a. near b. across c. on d. in front( ) 27. a. lay in bed b. went to bed c. was in bed d. got to sleep( ) 28. a. four-thirty b. five c. five-fifteen d. five-thirty( ) 29. a. sometimes b. often c. usually d. never( ) 30. a. a b. an c. the d. some( ) 31. a. but b. maybe c. if d. or ( ) 32. a. went back b. returned back c. back to d. returned to( ) 33. a. looked b. saw c watched d. looked at( ) 34. a. wrong something b. something wrong c. nothing wrong d. wrong nothing( ) 35. a. you’re welcome. b. no question. c. of course. d. no.四、阅读理解。（30分）athere are 45 students in our class. i have made a survey, 36 students say they like to exercise. most boys play basketball together twice a week. but girls think basketball is difficult for them, they’d like to play volleyball together twice a week. my friend, tony, is good at running. he runs fastest (最快)in our class. he runs for 30 minutes on the playground every evening before he goes to bed. is it interesting? gray is good at swimming. he goes to the swimming club three times a month in winter, and three times a week in summer. so he is pretty healthy. some of my classmates have good eating habits. they eat both meat and vegetables. 70% of them drink milk every day. 15 students say they drink milk three or four times a week. but some students like to eat junk food, especially sally. what’s worse(更糟糕的) is that she doesn’t like to exercise, so she is very fat. she always says “ i’m going to lose weight(减肥) tomorrow.”( ) 36. how often do most boys play basketball?a. every day b. twice a day c. twice a week. d. twice a month.( ) 37. why do the girls dislike to play basketball?a. because they have no time.b. because they think it is not easy.c. because they don’t like to play with the boys.d. because they don’t like to exercise.( ) 38. when does tony often run for 30 minutes?a. every morning. b. every afternoonc. every evening before he goes to bed. d. every evening before supper( ) 39. how often does gray swim in winter?a. three times a month. b. three times a week.c. it isn’t mentioned in the passage d. hardly ever.( ) 40. why is sally so fat?a. because she doesn’t like to exercise.b. because she likes to eat junk food very much.c. because she eats too much meat, but doesn’t exercise.d. because she doesn’t like to exercise, and she likes to eat junk food .b
channel 1(一频道) channel 2 18:00 around china 15:45 computers today 18:30 children’s program 18:10 foreign arts 19:00 news 18:30 modern english 19:30 weather report 19:00 animal world 19:40 around the world 19:25 in asia 20:10 tv play: sister 20:20 sports 21:00 english for today 21:00 sports player—yao ming 21:15 pop music 21:45 english news 21:55 talk show 22:05 on tv next week
( ) 41. if you want to know something about yao ming, the best program for you is ______.a. talk show b. sports c. sports player d. tv play( ) 42. you’ll know something about ________ at 19:00 on channel 2.a. animals b. news c. foreign arts d. asia( ) 43. if you want to watch nba, the best program for you would be_______.a. sports b. around the worldc. foreign arts d. english news( ) 44. if you like music very much, the best program is______.a. at 21:45 on channel 2 b. at 21:55 on channel 1c. at 21:00 on channel 2 d. at 21:15 on channel 1( ) 45. “modern english” is a program that ______.a. teaches you english b. tells you something about english classroomc. let you know english news d. helps you make foreign friendscbill and his friends are going hiking this weekend. he’s afraid he’s going to be hungry, so he buys a lot of food and his bag is big and heavy. they start at nine in the morning and they get to the city five hours later. they’re all tired and his friends get on a bus, but bill can’t. his bag sticks in the door and he has to get off. the bus leaves and he doesn’t know where he’s going to meet them. he walks in the street and when it’s eight in the evening, he goes into a restaurant. he asks for some drinks and soon begins to sleep.when he wakes up at the midnight, he can’t find any people in the restaurant. the door is closed and he can’t go out. he finds a telephone number on a piece of paper and begins to call mr. jackson, the owner of the restaurant.“hello,” says the boy, “when do you open your restaurant, mr. jackson?”the telephone wakes the man up and he isn’t happy. so he says, “don’t ask me about that. i won’t let you in.”“oh，no! i want to go out.”( ) 46. bill’s bag is big because _______.a. there’s a lot of clothes in it. b. he puts much food in it c. he likes big bags d. he takes many books( ) 47. ______, so he’s still at the bus stop. a. bill can’t carry his bag onto the bus b. bill doesn’t see his friends c. bill doesn’t know which bus to get on d. bill wants to take another bus( ) 48. bill goes to sleep soon because ______. a. he’s very hungry b. he is very tired c. he eats too much in the restaurant d. he doesn’t know where to go( ) 49. mr. jackson thinks ______. a. bill wants to sleep in his restaurant b. bill wants to go into the restaurant c. bill leaves his bag in the restaurant d. bill wants to go out of the restaurant( ) 50. which of the following is not true? a. at 2 o’clock p.m., bill and his friends get to the city. b. bill knows where they are going to meet.c. when bill wakes up, he finds the door is closedd. bill wants to go out, so he telephones mr. jackson.五、根据句意和首字母提示完成句子（10分）51. what are you doing for v______? i’m going to tibet for a week.52. summer holiday begins; we must keep staying at home u______ september 1.53.i hear that thailand is a good place to go s______.54.there are many foreign(外国的) t______ in the palace museum on october 1.55.what are they doing for vacation? they are just r______ books at home.56.what are you doing there? i’m going h______ in the mountains.57.can i a______ you some questions about your vacation plan?58.did you remember to tell him about my birthday?—sorry, i f______ it.59.--- we are going boating tomorrow. ---that s______ interesting.60.i am always t______ walks with my parents after supper.六、用所给词的适当形式填空（10分）
new, friendly,breakfast,with,so,stay,but,different，you,class,big,meal
anna comes from russia, she is 17 years old. she’s going 61 with the black family for a year. anna comes to england because she wants to study english. she helps mrs. black 62housework and goes to english 63 every wednesday and friday afternoon. anna is now in london. everything is 64 to her. she finds life is 65 from that in moscow. some things are nice in london, but many things are not so nice.the shops are 66in london than those in moscow.67it’s very expensive to enjoy 68in london. it’s expensive to have a 69 in a restaurant or go to a cinema. now anna has got used to many things, but she can’t get used to the 70in england. “you english eat so much in the morning,” she often says, “fruits, porridge, eggs, tea and bread. how can you face all that food so early in the day?”七、书面表达（15分）根据下列表格内容写一篇短文，介绍你的周末计划, 不少于60词。 when activities saturday morning go bike riding afternoon go fishing evening go to movies sunday all the day go sightseeing evening rest八年级(上) unit3单元测试参考答案一、词组翻译(10分)1. think of 2. decide to do 3. go hiking 4.go for vacation5. different things 6. go bike riding 7. go sports camping8. grow up 9. go sightseeing 10. talk a walk/ talk walks二、选择填空。（15分）11-15：bcbdb 16-20：adbab 21-25：babcb三、完形填空（10分）26-30：abadb 31-35：bddbd四、阅读理解。（30分） a: 35-40：cbcad b: 41-45：caada c: 46-50：babbb五、根据首字母提示和所给中文并完成句子。（10分）51. vacation52. until 53. sightseeing 54. tourists55. reading56. hiking57. ask 58. forgot 59. sounds 60. taking六、用所给词的适当形式填空。（10分）61. to stay 62. with 63. classes64. new 65. different 66. bigger 67. but 68. yourself/ yourselves69. meal 70. breakfast七、书面表达。（15分）i am going to have fun this weekends. on saturday morning i’m going bike riding with my best friend. in the afternoon i’m going fishing with my father. i like fishing very much. and in the evening, i’m going to the movies with my family. we’re going to watch a comedy. i think it’s very interesting. then on sunday , i am going sightseeing in our city all the day. maybe it can help me know much about our city. and on sunday evening i’m going to have a rest, because i’m going to school tomorrow. a great vacation! i can’t wait!
2009学年第一学期八年级英语单元检测卷unit five班级__________ 姓名___________一、词汇（20分）a）英汉词组互译（10分）1. come to my party ______ 2. 上钢琴课 _____ 3. study for a test ______ 4. 去听音乐会______ 5. too much homework______ 在周五晚上______ 6.7. keep quiet ______ 8. 帮忙干家务活______ 9. join the club ______ 10. 两整天 _____b）根据句意和首字母完成句子(10分)11. thanks for your i to visit your school next week.12. we have no l on saturdays and sundays but we have to do the homework.13. i hear the famous musician will come to our city to hold a c next month.14. i am always busy on w , but i never work at the weekend.15. i ate up the apple. please give me a one.16. there is going to be a football m tonight.17. mary visited her cousin and had a c lesson yesterday.18. i didn’t go out today because it rained the w day.19. you can find the correct date of christmas on the c .20. can you come o to my home if you are free?二.单项选择(15分)( ) 21.you can keep the book for another week, but you lend it to others. a. needn’t b. mustn’t c. aren’t d. must( ) 22.he can go with you, but i ____________.
a. am not b. can't c. don't d. must
( ) 23.what are you doing ____________ monday morning?
a. on b at c. in d. /
( ) 24.thanks for ____________ me to the party.
a. ask b. to ask c. asks d. asking( ) 25.bob can't come out to play because he ____________help dad in the garden.
a. can b. can't c. has to d. must
( ) 26.—would you like to go boating with me?—sure, .
a. i’d like b. i’d love c. i’ll be glad d. i’d love to( ) 27. — can you help me with my math? —_________, i can’t, i’m too busy.
a. certainly b. no c. sorry d. sure( ) 28.she can play soccer and guitar. a. /, / b. the, the c. /, the d. the, /( ) 29.—must i finish my homework now? —no, you________.but you finish it after supper.
a. needn’t, must b. mustn’t, must c. needn’t, need d. mustn’t, may( ) 30.—my mother is ill. i have to take care of her at home.
—____________.
a. thank you b. oh, i don't know c. i'm sorry to hear that d. bad luck( ) 31.i have work to do every day. a. too much b. lot of c. so many d. a lot( ) 32. the boys always have some fun computer games.a. to play b. playing c. plays d. for playing( ) 33. one of my best friends going to me next month. a. is, come b. is, visit c. are, play d. are, enjoy( ) 34. my mother is busy the room. a. clean b. to clean c. cleaning d. cleans( ) 35. — what day is today? — . a. it’s october 1st b. it’s sunday c. it’s fine d. it’s good三.完形填空（10分）i am going to have a party tomorrow night. i promised my mother that she needn’t do__36__ for me. my friend jane is coming, too. she would like to help me, __37__ she can’t. because she has a piano lesson in the morning and in the afternoon she has to babysit her sister. so i will do everything by myself. i try to make __38__party a nice one.i sent invitation to my friends __39__. now i am thinking about what i need to do tomorrow. yes!i have to clean the room and do some shopping. i am going __40__some food, drinks and some fruit in the supermarket. i am going to make a shopping list __41__i go. i also have to decorate(装饰)the room. i need to do so many things, so i__42__see the movie “da vinci code” after lunch. a terriblething! the party begins__43__8 pm, so i must have dinner __44__.i am tired after i finish __45__ so many things and after dinner i can have a short rest. ( ) 36. a. something b. anything c. nothing d. everything ( ) 37. a. so b. although c. but d. because( ) 38. a. a b. an c. the d. /( ) 39. a. yesterday b. tomorrow c. tomorrow morning d. the day after tomorrow( ) 40. a. buy b. sell c. to buy d. buying( ) 41. a. after b. when c. how d. before ( ) 42. a. can b. not c. can’t d. never ( ) 43. a. at b. in c. on d. with( ) 44. a. late b. early c. short d. quick( ) 45.a. do b. to do c. did d. doing四.阅读理解（30分）ain many parts of the world, people live to healthy old ages. what is the secret of their long lives?three things are very important: fresh air, fresh food and a simple way of life. people living in himalayas(喜马拉雅山)are famous for their long and healthy lives. they work near their homes in the clean mountains. they do not have buses, cars or trains. they do not sit all day in busy offices. they take more exercise and eat less food than people in the cities. they eat vegetables grown by themselves. they drink milk taken from their own cows. for years, the hunzas of the himalayas do not need doctors, for there is not much illness. they are happy and healthy people.( ) 46. which is not the life of the people living in himalayas?a. they work near their homes in the clean mountains. b. they take more exercise and eat more food than people in the cities. c. they eat vegetables grown by themselves. d. they drink milk taken from their own cows.( ) 47. which one is not true about the people living inhimalayas? a. they live in a simple life in the mountains. b. they grow vegetables and milk cows themselves. c. when they’re ill, they do not go to see the doctors. d. they do not sit all day in busy offices.( ) 48. which is not the secret of long life?a. fresh air. b. fresh food. c. a simple way of life. d. a simple way of eating.( ) 49. what are the hunzas famous for?a. vegetables. b. milk. c. food. d. their long and healthy lives.( ) 50. they do not need doctors, for .a. the doctors are not good b. there is not much illnessc. there is no illness d. they are happybit was jimmy's birthday, and he was five years old. he got a lot of nice birthday presents from his family, and one of them was a beautiful drum(鼓)."who gave him that thing?" jimmy's father said when he saw it. "his grandfather did," answered jimmy's mother.jimmy liked his drum very much. he made a terrible noise with it, but his father didn't mind. he was working during the day and jimmy was already in bed when he got home in the evening, so he couldn't hear the noise.but one of the neighbors(邻居) didn't like the noise at all, so a few days later, she took a sharp(锋利的) knife and went to jimmy's house while he was hitting his drum. she said to him, "hello, jimmy, there is something very nice inside your drum. here is a knife. open the drum and let's find it."( ) 51. jimmy got a lot of nice presents from his ________. a. classmates b. friends c. teachers d. family ( ) 52. who gave jimmy the drum?________. a. his father b. his motherc. his neighbor d. his grandfather ( ) 53. why didn't jimmy's father stop him from making noise with the drum?because ________. a. he liked jimmy very much b. he didn't hear it c. jimmy was in bed d. jimmy only played in the evening ( ) 54. one of the neighbors________. a. liked jimmy very much b. enjoyed listening to the sound of the drumc. wanted to show jimmy a sharp knifed. didn't like the noise at all( ) 55. what did jimmy's neighbor really want him to do? to ________.a. stop him making noises b. make a noise on his drum with a knife c. show him how to hit the drum d. find something nice in his drumcmany people like to travel by plane ,but i don't like it because an airport is usually far fromthe city. you have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off and it is often late.you can't open the windows. you can't choose the food. planes are fast, but they still take hoursto go outof the airport and into the city.i like traveling by train. i think trains are safe. railway station are usually in cities. when you are late for a train, you can catch another one. you can walk around in the train and open the windows. you can see many interesting things on your way. i know it takes a little more time. i also like cars. you can start your journey when you want to, and you don't need to get to a railway station or a bus stop. also you can carry many things with you in a car. but sometimes there are toomany cars on the road.( ) 56. why do many people like to travel by plane?a. because it is fast. b. because it is safe.c. because you can walk around in the plane. d. because it is cheap.( ) 57.which is not the good thing about the train?a. it is safe. b. it takes a little more time.c. you can open the windows. d. you can walk around in the train.( ) 58.if you want to take a lot of things with you ,what do you take to go out?a. a bus. b. a car. c. a train. d. a bike.( ) 59. what is the bad thing about the car?a. you needn't go to a station. b. you can start your journey when you want to.c. there are too many cars on the road.d. you needn't go to a bus station.( ) 60. what does the writer think of the plane, the train and the car?a. he thinks it takes a lot of time to go to and get out of the airport.b. he likes to take a train because it takes a little more time.c. he likes to take a car because he has a car.d. he likes to take a plane because it's fast.五.同义句转换，每空一词（10分）61. do you want to come to my birthday party?________you ________to come to my birthday party?62. i will go to bed after i finish my homework.i ________ go to bed ________ i finish my homework.63. it took her an hour to wash the clothes.she ________ an hour ________ the clothes.64. you needn’t finish your homework now.you________ ________ finish your homework now.65. why not play soccer with me?why________ ________play soccer with me?六.书面表达（15分）根据提示写一封60-80字的信。tom 邀请li ping 参加他这周日的生日宴会，但li ping的父母出差要到下个月回来，奶奶又卧病在床，需要人照顾。再说英语考试即将来临，因此，无法前去参加生日宴会。li ping感到很抱歉，只好写信辞谢。
dear tom,
thank you very much for inviting me to your birthday party. i'd love to go but i can't.
my parents…
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________from li ping八年级(上) unit5单元测试参考答案一、词汇（20分）a） 1. 来参加我的聚会 2. have a piano lesson 3. 为考试而学习 4. go to a concert 5. 太多作业 6. on friday evening 7. 保持安静 8. help with the housework 9. 参加俱乐部 10. two whole days b） 11. invitation 12. lessons 13. concert 14. weekdays 15. another 16. match17.chemistry 18. whole 19. calendar20. over 二 .单项选择(15分)21-25：b b a d c26-30：d c c a c 31-35：a b b c b三.完形填空（10分）36-40：b c c a c 41-45：d c a b d四.阅读理解（30分）46-50：b c d d b 51-55：d d b d a56-60：a b b c a五.同义句转换，每空一词（10分）61. would, like 62. won’t, until 63. spent, washing 64. don’t have to 65. don’t you六.书面表达（15分）dear tom,thank you very much for inviting me to your birthday party. i'd love to go，but i can't. my parents are out on business. they are coming back next month. and now i have to look after my grandma because she is ill in bed. and i also need to study for my coming english exam. i'm very sorry but i can't go to your party. thank you for asking me. i hope you can have a good time.
from li ping
2009学年第一学期八年级英语单元检测卷
unit one
班级__________ 姓名___________
一、词组翻译 (5分)
1.多久一次 2.一个星期两次
3.吃垃圾食物 4.取得好成绩
5.少吃肉 6.几乎不
7.起床 8.对……有好处
9.照顾 10.和……一样
二、单项选择（15分）
( ) 11. --- do you shop? ---i shop every week.
a. how many b. how much c. how often d. how far
( ) 12. they eat many but little _.
a. vegetable; meatb. vegetables; meats
c. vegetable; meatsd. vegetables; meat
( ) 13. who is the student in your class?
a. better b. healthy c. healthiestd. good
( ) 14. ---english is difficult for me. i can’t learn it well.
---don’t give up. nothing is difficult if you work hard.
a. seldom b. never c. alwaysd. hardly ever
( ) 15. we should keep our classroom ______.
a. cleaned b. cleanc. cleaningd. to clean
( ) 16. eye-exercise is good for our eyes.
a. do b. doing c. does d. did
( ) 17. is her lifestyle _______ yours or different?
a. the same b. the same as c. same as d. the same to
( ) 18. although he is very old, ________he works very hard.
a. and b. but c. / d. so
( ) 19. i love junk food very much, but i eat _____ only once a week.
a. its b. it c. them d. they
( ) 20. he must _____ his sister with her math.
a. try help b. trying to help c. trys to help d. try to help
( ) 21. here ______ in the classroom.
a. ten students are b. are ten students
c. ten students is d. is ten students
( ) 22. eating fruit and vegetables can help you ______ more vitamins
a. got b. getting c. to getd. gets
( ) 23. --- are you ______ from america?
--- no, none of us.
a. both b. all c. anyd. either
( ) 24. how many ______ medicine are used for the children of six years old?
a. kind of b. kinds of c. kindd. kinds
( ) 25. the woman is ______ fat because he eats ______ junk food.
a. much too, too muchb. much too, much too
c. too much, too muchd. too much, much too
三、句型转换（5分）
26.my sister often watches tv every night.（对划线部分提问）
27.the children read books five times a week.（对划线部分提问）
28.every night i sleep eight hours.（对划线部分提问）
29.this picture is different from that one.（改同义句）
30.bill does his homework every day.（变否定句）
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 （5分）
31. my father goes to beijing ______ (two) a year.
32. look! lucy and lily ______ (run) on the playground.
33. it is good for us to eat more green ______ (vegetable).
34. in the usa, most children like ______ (eat) junk food.
35. can you find any ______ (different) between this photo and that one?
36. i think everyone has two ______ (foot).
37. there is an ______ (interest) program on tv every night.
38. my mother usually goes ______ (shop) on weekends.
39. --do you have a ______ (health) lifestyle? –yes, so i’m quite well.
40. here are the ______ (result) of the student activity survey.
五、完型填空（10分）
one day a woman walks __41__ a hat shop. the boss smiles and says, “good afternoon, madam.”
“good afternoon.” the woman answers. “there is a green hat __42__ red flowers on it in your __43__ . .will you please take it out of there?
“yes, madam,” the boss says, “i’m happy to do that __44__ you.” usually women look at a lot of __45__ before they buy one, and the boss gets very tired. “good,” he thinks, “i can sell this hat very __46__ today.”
“do you want it in a box or __47__ your head, madam?” he asks.
“oh, i don’t want it,” she answers. “i __48__ want you to take it out of your window. i pass your __49__ every day, and i don’t like to __50__ the ugly(丑) thing there.”
( ) 41. a. to b. into c. at d. by
( ) 42. a. with b. has c. have d. of
( ) 43. a. door b. wall c. window d. table
( ) 44. a. to b. for c. about d. help
( ) 45. a. clothes b. shirts c. trousers d. hats
( ) 46. a. quickly b. dear c. cheap d. late
( ) 47. a. over b. in c. on d. with
( ) 48. a. really b. only c. can d. must
( ) 49. a. park b. car c. room d. shop
( ) 50. a. look b. read c. see d. watch
六、阅读理解（30分）
a
fruit is good for people. many people eat some fruit every day. mr. and mrs. green like fruit very much and every monday mrs. green goes to buy some fruit in the shop near her house. the man in the shop knows her well and helps a lot. she can buy all kinds of fruit there, apples, pears, oranges and bananas. in different time of the year, the price of each kind of fruit is not the same, sometimes high, sometimes low. mrs. green wants to buy cheap fruit. but mr. green likes bananas only. she buys bananas for him every week. she only buys cheap fruit for herself
( ) 5l. when does mrs. green go to buy some fruit?
a. saturday b. monday. c. thursday. d. every day
( ) 52. where does mrs. green buy fruit?
a. in the shop near her house. b. in the town.
c. near the shopd. in different shops
( ) 53. mrs. green buys ____for mr. green.
a. pears b. apples c. bananas d. oranges
( ) 54. which of following is not right?
a. fruit is good for people. b. mr. and mrs. green like fruit a lot.
c. mrs. green can buy all kinds of fruit. d. mrs. green only buys apples for herself.
( ) 55. in different time of the year, the price of each kind of fruit is______.
a. the same b. not the same c. highd. cheap
b
we all need to exercise. doctors say it is good for us. it makes your heart and body strong. it also gives you more energy. and you will feel better about yourself. lt's best to exercise twice a week. twenty minutes each time is enough.
there are many ways to exercise. you can walk, run, play sports, or swim. many people go to special places to exercise.
they are ca1led "fitness centers." these places have a lot of equipment. some people buy equipment for their homes. but it is very expensive.
exercising can be fun. friends can exercise together at a fitness center. or, they can play sports together. how do you exercise?
( ) 56. what is the main idea?
a. exercise equipment is expensive. b. playing sports is a good way to exercise.
c. every person shou1d exercise.
( ) 57. we should exercise ________.
a. every day b. 2o minutes a week c. twice a week
( ) 58. at fitness centers,________.
a. you can buy expensive equipment b. people can do many kinds of exercising
c. it is very expensive
( ) 59. which of these kinds of exercising is not in the article?
a. dancing. b. swimming. c. sports.
( ) 60. which of these sentences about exercising is true?
a. exercising is expensive. b. exercise is good for your heart.
c. only doctors exercise.'
c
little peter is a boy of nine. he began to go to school the year before last and now he’s in grade three. he lives not far from the school but he is often late for class. he likes watching tv in the evening and goes to bed late, so he can’t get up on time in the morning.
this term, mrs. black, peter’s aunt, works in peter’s school. she teaches grade three math. she’s strict with(严格)peter and often tells the boy to obey(遵守)the school rules and come to school on
time. yesterday morning peter got up late. when he hurried to school, it was half past eight. his aunt was waiting for him at the school gate.
“you’re ten minutes late for the first class, peter,” mrs. black said angrily.
“why are you often late for class?”
“every time i get to the street corner, i see a guidepost(路标). it says:
‘school---go slow!’ ”
( ) 61. peter is at school for __________.
a. one and a half years b. two years
c. more than two years d. more than three years
( ) 62. peter is often late for school because ________.
a. he likes playing very much b. he goes to school slowly
c. he can’t sleep well at night d. he can’t get up on time in the morning
( ) 63. mrs. black is a ________.
a. worker b. teacher c. farmer d. policewoman
( ) 64. the first class begins at ________.
a. ten to eight b. eight c. eight-twenty d. ten past eight
( ) 65. the guidepost is for ________.
a. drivers b. peter c. workers d. teachers
七、根据句意和首字母提示完成句子（10分）
66. nowadays, children often surf the i ______ on weekends.
67. my favorite tv p is animal world. it’s very interesting.
68. our eating h are good, so i am in good health.
69. the r of the exam is coming out. i can’t wait to know it.
70. if you want to keep healthy, you’d better do e______ every day.
71. tom h ever runs every morning because he is lazy.
72. there are many d between the pictures.
73. she is kind of u because she never eats vegetables.
74. i usually do my homework before supper, but s______ i do it after supper.
75. in summer i often go s______ with my friend. the water is very cool
八、选词填空（10分）
that foot the fall do try they slow both of
galileo lived in the city of pisa, where there is a leaning tower about 180 ___76__ high. from the top ___77__ the tower galileo dropped a light ball and a heavy ball exactly at __78___ same time. they __79_ fell at about the same speed and hit ground together. he__80___ it again and again. every time he got the same result. at last, he decided __81___ he had found the truth about ___82__ objects. as we know now, heavy objects and light objects fall at the same speed unless air holds ___83__ back. a feather falls __84___ than a stone only because the air holds the feather back more than it ___85__ the stone.
九、书面表达（10分）
请根据下列所给的信息提示, 以 “ how to keep healthy” 为题写一篇70个词左右的短文.
提示: 1. no sports, no life.生命在于运动.
2. an apple a day keeps the doctor away.一天一个苹果,医生远离我
3. famous proverb 名言
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
八年级(上) unit1单元测试参考答案
一、词组翻译 (5分)
1. how often 2.twice a week 3. eat junk food 4. eat less meat
5. get good grades 6.hardly ever 7.get up 8.be good for 9.take care of/ look after 10be the same as
二、单项选择（15分）
11-15 cdccb 16-20 bbcbd 21-25 bcbba
三、句型转换（5分）
26.what does your sister do every night?
27. how often do the children read books?
28. how many hours do you sleep every night?
29. this picture is not the same as that one.
30. bill doesn’t do his homework on sundays.
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 （10分））
31.twice 32. are running 33. vegetables 34. eating 35. differences
36. feet 37. interesting38. shopping39. healthy 40. results
五、完型填空（10分）
41-45:bacbd 46-50:acbdc
六、阅读理解（30分）
(a)51-55: bacdb (b)56-60: ccbab (c)61-65: cdbca
七、根据句意和首字母提示完成句子（10分）
66. internet 67. program 68.habits 69. result 70. exercise
71. hardly 72. differences 73. unhealthy 74. sometimes 75. swimming
八、选词填空（10分）
76. feet 77. of 78. the 79. both 80. tried
81. that 82. falling83. them84. more slowly85. does
九、书面表达（10分） how to keep healthy?
no sports, no life. do you hear of that? that is to say, we should take more exercise every day. we can walk, run, swim, skate, or play ball games.
an apple a day keeps doctors away. it’s also a famous proverb. that means we should have good eating habits. try to eat a lot of fruit and vegetables, eat less meat or junk food. have enough sleep every night. if you do these, i think you can keep healthy.
2009学年第一学期八年级英语单元检测卷
unit ten
班级__________ 姓名___________
一、翻译词组。 (10分)
1. 全世界 2. 一两年
3. 取得好成绩 4. 上表演课
5. 保持健康 6. 同时
7. 找一个兼职工作 8. 举办艺术展览
9. 攒些钱 10.制订新年决心
二、单项选择 (15分)
( ) 11. some parents want to communicate better __________their kids.
a. withb. on c. in d. for
( ) 12. there _____________a match this afternoon.
a. will haveb. are going to have c. is going to have d. is going to be
( ) 13. what are you going to do_____________?
a. last nightb. yesterdayc. just nowd. this evening
( ) 14. what he said made her_____________.
a. happilyb. happyc. happinessd .sadly
( ) 15.she is going to write some articles and___________ magazines and newspapers.
a. send it tob. send them toc. send to themd. send to it
( ) 16. lucy’s going to learn to play __________instrument.
a. a b. the c. an d. 不填
( ) 17. —_______ are you going to get good grades.
— i’m going to study harder.
a. how b. where c. what d. why
( ) 18. there are ________ people in the street. it’s raining heavily.
a. a little b. a few c. little d. few
( ) 19. tom wants to find his lost dog for ________.
a. a week or two b. a week and two c. one and two weeks d. one or two weeks
( ) 20. he’s going to practice _______ basketball every day.
a. play b. to play c. playing d. the
( ) 21. my uncle is going to ________ dalian next year .
a. moves b. move to c. live d. leaves for
( ) 22. he is going to be a computer programmer when he ___________ college.
a. finishes b. start c. left d. begins
( ) 23. jill and katy ____________ with their class tomorrow.
a. are going to hiking b. are going hikingc. go to hiking d. go hiking
( ) 24. i am going to move ______________.
a. interesting somewhere b. somewhere interesting
c. anywhere interesting d. interesting anywhere
( ) 25.he’s going to buy a new house_________ the money.
a. by b. for c. with d. in
三、完形填空 (10分)
dennis isa schoolboy from shanghai. he _26__some new year’s resolutions yesterday.he wants to__27__.so he is going to exercise more and eat a lot of healthier food. he __28__ junk food. he is going to make a soccer team because he likes it and he is also good at playing __29__. he is going to be the ___30____of the soccer team. he also wants to improve his___31___.he is going to read english every morning. he is going to__32___a pen pal in england or australia. and he is going to write letters or e-mails in english__33___his pen pal. when he grows up, he is going to be a doctor for children. he wants to help sick people. he is going to medical school for six years first__34___he finishes high school. he is going to work hard. he loves children and he thinks__35__children will be wonderful.
( ) 26. a had b made c did d listened
( ) 27. a keep fat b keep young c keep old d keep fit
( ) 28. a didn’t eat b is going to eat c isn’t going to eat d eats
( ) 29. a basketball b volleyball c soccer `d baseball
( ) 30. a captain b player c friend d classmate
( ) 31. a chinese b english c japanese d french
( ) 32. a find b have c get d look for
( ) 33. a with b in c on d to
( ) 34. a where b when c why d what
( ) 35.a looking for b looking like c looking at d looking after
四、阅读理解 (30分)
a
a boy who was cleaning shoes in the street said to a young man passing by, "let me clean your shoes." the young man said, "no, thank you." "you may pay me only a pound（英镑）, sir." said the boy. but the young man refused（拒绝） again. then the boy told him that he would clean his shoes for nothing. the young man agreed to this, and soon one of his shoes was shining brightly. the man put the other shoe on the boy, but the boy refused to clean it unless（除非） he was paid two pounds for his work. the young man refused to pay anything and went away. but the dirty one looked so bad that he couldn't walk away. he had to turn back and gave the boy two pounds. in a very short time his shoes shone brightly.
( ) 36. the boy was a shoes ____.
a. cleaner b. maker c. repairer d. seller
( ) 37. at first the young man refused to clean his shoes, because ____.
a. he couldn't pay b. he had not enough money
c. he didn't think it necessary d. he had just cleaned his shoes
( ) 38. then the young man agreed to clean his shoes, because the boy asked for ____.
a. two pounds b. one pound c. nothing d. few money
( ) 39. the boy refused to clean the second shoe, because ____.
a. it was very dirty b. the young man paid only one pound
c. it was difficult to clean d. he asked to be paid two pounds
( ) 40. the boy said he would clean the young man's shoes for nothing just in order to（为了）
a. show his kindness b. help the young man
c. get more money from him d. let everyone see
b
the summer vacation is over(结束). it’s true that time flies fast. during the vacation, the weather was hot and i could not do much work, but i lived happily.
as the afternoon was hot, i did my work in the morning, i used to (习惯于)get up at 6:30 and take a walk in the garden for half an hour. after that, i began to read english and chinese and did some math exercises. those took me three hours or more. i worked very hard and made good progress(进步).
i spent the afternoon outside. i went swimming and it was funny. i would not go home until it was five or six o’clock. sometimes a friend would come to see me and we would spend some hours listening to music.
in this way i spent my vacation happily. and i not only studied well but also became a good swimmer. now i am in good health and high spirits(精神).
( ) 41. what did the writer(作者)think of his vacation?
a. it was sad. b. it was boring. c. it was great. d. it was not fun.
( ) 42.the weather was very ___________ during the vacation.
a. cool b. hot c. warm d. cold
( ) 43.how long did it take the writer to have a walk?
a. three hours b. half an hour c. only one hour d. one and a half hours
( ) 44.the writer spent most of the afternoon ____________.
a. visiting his friend b. doing homework c. swimming d. listening to music
( ) 45. which of the following is wrong?
a. the writer was not healthy. b. he was good at swimming.
c. he studied very well. d. he spent his vacation happily.
c
do you know how blueberries（蓝莓） grow? they grow on bushes（灌木）. each blueberry is small and round. many blueberries can grow on one bush. at first, the blueberries are green. you can not eat the green berries. they need a lot of sun and rain to help them become fat and sweet. when the berries turn blue, they are ready to be picked.
some farmers grow blueberries in big fields. the people who live nearby can earn money by helping pick the blueberries. they work fast. they want to get as much money as they can. when they are picking the blueberries, their fingers are blue from the juice of the berries!
after the blueberries are picked, they are put into boxes and sent to the stores. people buy the blueberries and take them home to eat. some people like to wash the berries and eat them one by one. other people like to cook with blueberries. they make blueberry pancakes.
no matter how you eat them, blueberries are great!
( ) 46.what color are the blueberries when they are ready to be picked?
a. green. b. red c. blue d. brown
( ) 47. where do the blueberry workers work?
a. in a barn（谷仓）. b. in a field. c. in a forest. d. near a river.
( ) 48.what happens to the blueberries after they are picked?
a. they are put into boxes. b. they need sun and rain.
c. farmers plant them d. they become sweet.
( ) 49. what does the underlined word “earn” mean?
a. sell. b. get c. buy d. share
( ) 50. what is the best title of the passage?
a. all about blueberries. b. how to cook with blueberries.
d. eating blueberries. d. all about strawberries.
五、选词填空 (10分)
loud, find , so, i, near, get, come, for, thick, decide
a dog and a cock were great friends. one day, they 51 to travel together. at nightfall, they took a rest in a 52 forest. the cock flew up and slept on the branches of a tree, while the dog 53 a hole（洞） in a hollow trunk（树干）. when the morning 54 , the cock, as usual, crowed（报晓） very 55 . a fox heard the sound and wished to have him 56 breakfast. he went out and stood under the branches, saying to the cock, “how beautiful your voice is! i really like your voice. i want to kiss you, dear friend. can you 57 down?” the cock knew the fox wanted to eat him, 58 he said to the fox, “sir, i wish you would help 59 go to the hollow trunk below me and wake my porter（看门人）, so that he may open the door and let you in.” when the fox went 60 the tree, the dog came out, caught the fox and ate him.
六、单词拼写 (10分)
61.shang hai ____________(听起来)like a city that i could enjoy.
62. they want to be _____________(飞行员) in the future.
63. they are ______________(建造) a new house in their hometown.
64. i’m going to somewhere ________ (安静).
65. my mother _______ (储存) a lot of money last year.
66. david wants to be a computer p___________ when he grows up.
67. wendy exercises more to keep f_____ .
68. he is going to take a___________ lessons because he wants to be an actor.
69. now people are getting r____________ than before.
70. yao ming is a p_____________ basketball player
七、书面表达 (15分)
根据提示，以“my dream job”为题写一篇短文，可发挥自己的想像，要求语言通顺、流畅。
提示：1.想成为一名记者。
2.打算给报纸杂志写文章。
3.高中毕业后想去北京上大学。
4.想为一家电台工作并环游世界。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________ _________________
八年级(上) unit10单元测试参考答案
一、翻译词组。 (10分)
1. all over the world 2.a year or two 3.get good grades 4.take acting lessons
5. keep fit 6. at the same time 7. find（get） a part-time job
8. hold art exhibitions 9. save some money 10. make new year’s resolutions
二、单项选择 (15分)
11-15 addbb 16-20 c a d a c 21-25 b a b b c
三、完形填空 (10分)
26-30 b d c c a 31-35 b a d b d
四、阅读理解(30分)
36-40 ac c d c 41-45 cbbca 46-50 c b ab a
五、 选词填空(10分)
51.decided 52.thick 53.found 54.came 55. loudly
56. for 57. get 58.so 59. me 60.near
六、 单词拼写(10分)
61. sounds 62. pilots 63.building 64. quiet 65.saved 66.programmer 67. fit 68.acting 69. richer 70. professional
七、书面表达 (15分)
略