自从友盟关闭了版本更新功能后,安卓的版本更新只能自己来撸了,结合之前友盟的版本更新,其实实现起来也简单,这里简单说说版本更新实现的思路:
第一步,通过接口获取更新信息(版本号、更新内容、apk下载地址、是否强制更新)
第二步,通过接口拿到的版本号和本地的版本号进行比较,如果拿到的版本号比本地的版本号大,那就进行版本升级
第三步,版本升级分为三种情况:
1、非wifi情况下,弹出版本更新提示框,用户点击“立即升级”按钮开始下载apk,下载完成后提示安装。
2、wifi情况下,直接后台下载apk,下载完后弹出版本更新提示框,用户点击“立即安装”按钮开始安装apk。
3、强制更新为true的时候,无论是否wifi情况下,都是应该弹出更新提示框,用户点击“立即升级”按钮开始下载升级,提示框不能取消,点击“关闭”按钮直接退出app。
基本思路就是上面那样,下面来看看最鸡冻人心的环节,如何在自己的app加入版本更新功能。
BaseAndroid.checkUpdate(MainActivity.this, 2,
"更新了XXX\n修复OOO", false);
看看效果图
界面有点丑,自己修改下吧那下面进行代码分析哈:首先是主方法
/**
* 版本更新
*
* @param context
* @param versionCode 版本号
* @param url apk下载地址
* @param updateMessage 更新内容
* @param isForced 是否强制更新
*/
public static void checkUpdate(Context context, int versionCode, String url, String updateMessage, boolean isForced) {
if (versionCode > UpdateManager.getInstance().getVersionCode(context)) {
int type = 0;//更新方式,0:引导更新,1:安装更新,2:强制更新
if (UpdateManager.getInstance().isWifi(context)) {
type = 1;
}
if (isForced) {
type = 2;
}
//检测是否已下载
String downLoadPath = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getAbsolutePath() + "/downloads/";
File dir = new File(downLoadPath);
if (!dir.exists()) {
dir.mkdir();
}
String fileName = url.substring(url.lastIndexOf("/") + 1, url.length());
if (fileName == null && TextUtils.isEmpty(fileName) && !fileName.contains(".apk")) {
fileName = context.getPackageName() + ".apk";
}
File file = new File(downLoadPath + fileName);
//设置参数
UpdateManager.getInstance().setType(type).setUrl(url).setUpdateMessage(updateMessage).setFileName(fileName).setIsDownload(file.exists());
if (type == 1 && !file.exists()) {
UpdateManager.getInstance().downloadFile(context);
} else {
UpdateManager.getInstance().showDialog(context);
}
}
}
然后就是UpdateManager的封装啦,自己看代码吧,有什么优化点评论下,我去修改哈。
/**
* 版本更新
*/
public class UpdateManager {
private String downLoadPath = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getAbsolutePath() + "/downloads/";
private int type = 0;//更新方式,0:引导更新,1:安装更新,2:强制更新
private String url = "";//apk下载地址
private String updateMessage = "";//更新内容
private String fileName = null;//文件名
private boolean isDownload = false;//是否下载
private NotificationManager mNotifyManager;
private NotificationCompat.Builder mBuilder;
private BaseDialog dialog;
private ProgressDialog progressDialog;
public static UpdateManager updateManager;
public static UpdateManager getInstance() {
if (updateManager == null) {
updateManager = new UpdateManager();
}
return updateManager;
}
private UpdateManager() {
}
/**
* 弹出版本更新提示框
*/
public void showDialog(final Context context) {
String title = "";
String left = "";
boolean cancelable = true;
if (type == 1 | isDownload) {
title = "安装新版本";
left = "立即安装";
} else {
title = "发现新版本";
left = "立即更新";
}
if (type == 2) {
cancelable = false;
}
dialog = new BaseDialog.Builder(context).setTitle(title).setMessage(updateMessage).setCancelable(cancelable)
.setLeftClick(left, new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View view) {
dialog.dismiss();
if (type == 1 | isDownload) {
installApk(context, new File(downLoadPath, fileName));
} else {
if (url != null && !TextUtils.isEmpty(url)) {
if (type == 2) {
createProgress(context);
} else {
createNotification(context);
}
downloadFile(context);
} else {
Toast.makeText(context, "下载地址错误", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}
}
})
.setRightClick("取消", new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View view) {
dialog.dismiss();
if (type == 2) {
System.exit(0);
}
}
})
.create();
dialog.show();
}
/**
* 下载apk
*
*/
public void downloadFile(final Context context) {
RequestParams params = new RequestParams(url);
params.setSaveFilePath(downLoadPath + fileName);
x.http().request(HttpMethod.GET, params, new Callback.ProgressCallback<File>() {
@Override
public void onSuccess(File result) {
}
@Override
public void onError(Throwable ex, boolean isOnCallback) {
Toast.makeText(context, ex.getMessage(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
@Override
public void onCancelled(CancelledException cex) {
}
@Override
public void onFinished() {
}
@Override
public void onWaiting() {
}
@Override
public void onStarted() {
}
@Override
public void onLoading(long total, long current, boolean isDownloading) {
//实时更新通知栏进度条
if (type == 0) {
notifyNotification(current, total);
} else if (type == 2) {
progressDialog.setProgress((int) (current * 100 / total));
}
if (total == current) {
if (type == 0) {
mBuilder.setContentText("下载完成");
mNotifyManager.notify(10086, mBuilder.build());
} else if (type == 2) {
progressDialog.setMessage("下载完成");
}
if (type == 1) {
showDialog(context);
} else {
installApk(context, new File(downLoadPath, fileName));
}
}
}
});
}
/**
* 强制更新时显示在屏幕的进度条
*
*/
private void createProgress(Context context) {
progressDialog = new ProgressDialog(context);
progressDialog.setMax(100);
progressDialog.setCancelable(false);
progressDialog.setMessage("正在下载...");
progressDialog.setProgressStyle(ProgressDialog.STYLE_HORIZONTAL);
progressDialog.show();
}
/**
* 创建通知栏进度条
*
*/
private void createNotification(Context context) {
mNotifyManager = (NotificationManager) context.getSystemService(NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
mBuilder = new NotificationCompat.Builder(context);
mBuilder.setSmallIcon(BaseAndroid.getBaseConfig().getAppLogo());
mBuilder.setContentTitle("版本更新");
mBuilder.setContentText("正在下载...");
mBuilder.setProgress(0, 0, false);
Notification notification = mBuilder.build();
notification.flags = Notification.FLAG_AUTO_CANCEL;
mNotifyManager.notify(10086, notification);
}
/**
* 更新通知栏进度条
*
*/
private void notifyNotification(long percent, long length) {
mBuilder.setProgress((int) length, (int) percent, false);
mNotifyManager.notify(10086, mBuilder.build());
}
/**
* 安装apk
*
* @param context 上下文
* @param file APK文件
*/
private void installApk(Context context, File file) {
Intent intent = new Intent();
intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
intent.setDataAndType(Uri.fromFile(file), "application/vnd.android.package-archive");
context.startActivity(intent);
}
/**
* @return 当前应用的版本号
*/
public int getVersionCode(Context context) {
try {
PackageManager manager = context.getPackageManager();
PackageInfo info = manager.getPackageInfo(context.getPackageName(), 0);
int version = info.versionCode;
return version;
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return 0;
}
}
/**
* 判断当前网络是否wifi
*/
public boolean isWifi(Context mContext) {
ConnectivityManager connectivityManager = (ConnectivityManager) mContext
.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
NetworkInfo activeNetInfo = connectivityManager.getActiveNetworkInfo();
if (activeNetInfo != null && activeNetInfo.getType() == ConnectivityManager.TYPE_WIFI) {
return true;
}
return false;
}
public UpdateManager setUrl(String url) {
this.url = url;
return this;
}
public UpdateManager setType(int type) {
this.type = type;
return this;
}
public UpdateManager setUpdateMessage(String updateMessage) {
this.updateMessage = updateMessage;
return this;
}
public UpdateManager setFileName(String fileName) {
this.fileName = fileName;
return this;
}
public UpdateManager setIsDownload(boolean download) {
isDownload = download;
return this;
}
}