sanction的反义词

1. 批准
2. 约束力
3. 制裁
4. 认可
5. 赞许
6. 支持
7. 鼓励
8. 国际制裁
9. 奖惩附加条款
10. 处罚
11. 准许
12. 承认
13. 赏罚
14. 【律】惩罚
15. 良心制裁
16. 制裁力
17. 【史】法令
18. 制裁方式
19. 许可

1. 认可
2. 批准
3. 支持
4. 赞许
5. 鼓励
6. 许可
7. 对…实施制裁
8. 承认
9. 准予
10. 惩罚
11. 实施制裁
12. 制定制裁规则
13. 核准
14. 同意
15. 公认
16. 准许

1. [U] 〈正〉批准,认可 formal or official permission; approval; acceptance
2. [C] 〈正〉制裁 a formal action or punishment (to be) ordered when a law or rule is broken
3. [S] 〈正〉约束力 sth that forces the keeping of a rule or standard

1. vt. 批准; 认可 accept, approve or permit

1.(正式)认可，准许，批准
If someone in authoritysanctions an action or practice, they officially approve of it and allow it to be done.

e.g. He may now be ready tosanction the use of force...
他现在可能打算批准使用武力。
e.g. He seemed to be preparing tosanction an increase in public borrowing.
他似乎正准备批准增加公共贷款。

2.(对某国的)制裁
Sanctions are measures taken by countries to restrict trade and official contact with a country that has broken international law.

e.g. In 1935 the League of Nations imposed sanctions against Italy following its invasion of Ethiopia.
1935 年国际联盟在意大利入侵埃塞俄比亚之后对其实施了制裁。
e.g. He expressed his opposition to the lifting of sanctions.
他对解除制裁表示反对。

3.处罚;制裁;惩罚
Asanction is a severe course of action which is intended to make people obey instructions, customs, or laws.

e.g. As an ultimatesanction, they can sell their shares.
作为最高的处罚，他们可以出售他们的股份。

4.对…实施制裁;处罚
If a country or an authoritysanctions another country or a person for doing something, it declares that the country or person is guilty of doing it and imposes sanctions on them.

e.g. ...their failure tosanction Japan for butchering whales in violation of international conservation treaties.
对日本违反国际保护条约残杀鲸鱼的行为他们未能进行制裁

• apply〔impose, take〕the sanction实行制裁
• get〔obtain, receive, secure〕 the sanction得到认可〔批准〕

• legal sanction法律制裁
• moral〔social〕 sanction道德〔社会〕的约束力

• under sb's sanction在某人的认可之下
• with the sanction得到批准
• without sanction未经批准

• sanction against对…的制裁
• sanction to批准…

• sanction plan〔project〕批准计划
• sanction such rudeness认可这种粗野行为
• sanction the work批准这项工作

• sanction beneficently仁慈地批准
• sanction expressly〔unequivocally〕明确地批准
• sanction philosophically冷静地批准
• sanction solemnly庄严地批准
• sanction tacitly默认地批准

• sanction as同意…作为…
• sanction by被认为

• The British Government should stop the international oil companies brazenly flouting sanctions.

  出自：D. Caute

• It is difficult..to imagine how sanctions against inchastity could be reimposed.

  出自：Times Literary Supplement

• Countries whose laissez-faire attitudes had encouraged sanctions-breaking.

  出自：attrib.

• Plays which the censor would not sanction for the London stage.

  出自：E. F. Benson

• A weary world, pleading..for peace, has often found the church morally sanctioning war.

  出自：M. L. King

• ☆ 15世纪初期进入英语，直接源自拉丁语的sanctionem，意为颁发命令。