sanction的详尽释义是:n.(名词)批准约束力制裁认可赞许支持鼓励国际制裁奖惩附加条款处罚准许承认赏罚【律】惩罚良心制裁制裁力【史】法令制裁方式许可。sanction的词语用法是v.(动词)sanction的基本意思是“批准,认可”,属于正式用语,多指立法部门、宗教界或舆论界的裁定或认可。sanction的读音是英['sæŋkʃn];美['sæŋkʃn]。
一、详尽释义点此查看sanction的详细内容
二、双解释义
三、词典解释
1.(正式)认可,准许,批准
If someone in authoritysanctions an action or practice, they officially approve of it and allow it to be done.
e.g. He may now be ready tosanction the use of force...
他现在可能打算批准使用武力。
e.g. He seemed to be preparing tosanction an increase in public borrowing.
他似乎正准备批准增加公共贷款。
2.(对某国的)制裁
Sanctions are measures taken by countries to restrict trade and official contact with a country that has broken international law.
e.g. In 1935 the League of Nations imposed sanctions against Italy following its invasion of Ethiopia.
1935 年国际联盟在意大利入侵埃塞俄比亚之后对其实施了制裁。
e.g. He expressed his opposition to the lifting of sanctions.
他对解除制裁表示反对。
3.处罚;制裁;惩罚
Asanction is a severe course of action which is intended to make people obey instructions, customs, or laws.
e.g. As an ultimatesanction, they can sell their shares.
作为最高的处罚,他们可以出售他们的股份。
4.对…实施制裁;处罚
If a country or an authoritysanctions another country or a person for doing something, it declares that the country or person is guilty of doing it and imposes sanctions on them.
e.g. ...their failure tosanction Japan for butchering whales in violation of international conservation treaties.
对日本违反国际保护条约残杀鲸鱼的行为他们未能进行制裁
四、例句
The minister can only act in this matter with the sanction of Parliament.
部长只有得到国会批准才能就此事采取行动。
The book was translated without the sanction of the author.
这本书未经作者许可就给翻译了。
Western nations imposed tough sanctions on the country.
西方各国对这个国家实行了严厉制裁。
The church would not sanction the king's second marriage.
教会不会批准国王第二次结婚。
They refused to sanction segregation.
他们拒绝支持种族隔离。
They were satisfied with this pragmatic sanction.
他们满足于得到实用上的支持。
五、常见句型
六、词汇搭配
七、词语用法
sanction的相关近义词
approve、support、permit、authorize、allow、authorization、permission、accept、encouragement、affirmation、restriction、penalty、license、ban、pass、endorse、Ok、warrant、authority、enable、empower、accession、subscription、acceptance、concession、ordain、favor、certificate、indorsement、countenance、endorsement、Okay、imprimatur、authorisation、confirm
sanction的相关反义词
sanction的相关临近词
sanctity、sanctify、sanctions、sanctionist、sanction duty、sanctionative、sanction policy、sanctions status、sanction measure、sanction quantity、sanction decision、sanction measures